Kei hea Lake Seliger? Seliger Lake i te mahere o Russia

Lake Seliger - he roto me te ngahere mata ata o te puku mä, te kaha ātaahua i wheako i roto i nga kupu e kore e anake, engari i roto i te hono mo'oní pai. haere mai ki konei tūruhi i katoa i runga i te ao ki te tiki i hikitia maere o te pūngao, me te hihiri, he wheako e warewarehia. rohe Interesting me ona hītori ahurei, tuku iho me ngā tikanga. Kei hea Lake Seliger?

mata Tu'uloa

Rahui rohe peihana wai o 2275 kiromita tapawha i roto i te pokapū o Russia hora i waenganui i te Tver me rohe Novgorod. Seliger Lake i te mahere o Russia whakanuia e tona rahi faahiahia, me ngā āhua ke, e au, te reira tona takenga glacial. Ko te whānui o te hora wai kikorangi, kei roto i te tupuke me Spurs o nga Hills Valdai, te hono i te aerodynamics iti kuiti. I te roto, i reira e 160 motu, ki te whenua rerekē. Ko te takoha Seliger 110 rere, a ka rere te awa Selizharovka.
I roto i 24 tae te nui e Ostashkovsky, Selizharovsky, Polnovsky, Trinity, ko Kravotynsky Sosnitsky. whakaaro te motu nui rawa, me te tino ataahua i runga i te moana kei te Khachin. hoatu picturesqueness Motuhake ia ngā roto uta, e takoto i roto i nga ngahere. Kati te rahi faahiahia, me ngā te motu karanga Gorodomlya, waero,, Big Kolodny.

History o te rohe

Ko te whakahua tuatahi o te roto i nga meatanga Russian kōrero ki te rau tau XII-XIII. Mohiotia i roto i aua ra kia rite ki te Sereger, reira maha ko te wahi o te Novgorod rori rawa pukumahi. Ko te ingoa o te roto riro Seliger i te Finns onamata, ko te tangata tuatahi o te rohe, a ka i roto i translation i to ratou reo i te tikanga rite "Lake tiketike", "roto mārama".

Tiaki whakahuatia i roto i te rau tau XVII i runga i te moana o Seliger i te Big Buka o Drawings, e whakaahua ana i te mahere unpreserved nui o Russia. kī hoki te whakatakotoranga e te awa Taketake Selizharovka i Lake Selizharovo, faahiti te puna o te Täingäwai, te nāianei "Intermedia Lake Selizharovo Toropa me ngā roto." Maps o te wa taa ê ine nui. I roto i te faanahoraa, vaguely haamana'oraa o te nāianei, roto Seliger anake i roto i te rau tau XVIII, puta i runga i te mahere o Russia. More mahere tika, ka taea e kite kē koe i roto i te Atlas 1745.

Awa me ngā roto i te whakatangihanga a te wāhi nui i roto i te whanaketanga o Seliger rohe i roto i nga wa onamata. āta e ratou pareparenga noho iwi Slavic, hanga pa, i nga nga ara hokohoko matua.

Ko te ako o te mata ahurei

Kei te mohiotia te reira e te hononga kaupapa Seliger tohua ki te awa Hollow me Lake Ilmen raro Pita I. hiahia ana Ko tōna whakatinanatanga i ngā ki te tīmata Ya. E. Sivers, Novgorod Kāwana-Tianara. patua ana kaiwhakahaere Nakawhiti Catherine II katoa o kaupapa hou whakaturia ake i roto i te kawanatanga, e ngā te hononga, me ngā wāhi kei reira te mea he roto Seliger, ki ilmenite me te Baltic.

ngā te ataahua me te ahurei o nga tapa maha pūtaiao pai-mohiotia. I roto i te tau 1814, tae mai ia te matawhenua Russian tuatahi NY Ozeretskovsky. I muri mai i tuhituhia te pukapuka ki a ratou, ka meinga te anaanatae nui i roto i ngā kaipānui i teie mahana - ". Journey ki Lake Seliger"

Ko te ako pūtaiao tuatahi o te Valdai Hills, te wahi i reira he he Seliger roto, i roto i te 1894-1895 gg. I kawea te reira i D. N. Anuchinym, nei whakaaro ko te papa o limnology Russian (limnology). i whakahaeretia te reira i te mahi ngū. kawea inenga i roto i te whanui, me te hohonu o nga awa rohe me ngā roto, te pāmahana wai whakaritea, me te rere auau. Hei whakahiato pūnaha Lakes hohonu mahere hōhonutanga i whakahaeretia i runga i 8000 inenga i te kaipuke i te tikanga o te rota. Me kï reira e whakaaro tonu rangahau pūtaiao te mahi tino faufaa o Seliger rohe.

"Seligerskaya Huri noa te Ao"

Grounds Seliger rohe atu i runga i 80 km i te raki ki te tonga me te neke atu i te 50 km i te hauauru ki te rawhiti. e kore e wahi Ataahua whakaaro konei. Kia toro Lakes rohe, nga ngahere, me repo, e mohio ana koutou e hiahia ana ahau ki te hoki mai ki konei neke atu i te kotahi. A ka whakatuwhera wa katoa koe koe ki te wahi unknown. Seliger rongonui nui i roto i tūruhi, hoki nei whakawhanakehia he rota o ngā haerenga wai i runga i te maha ngā roto kanapa me awa kouru, pito whānui me aerodynamics kuiti, me te toenga i roto i te ata whanga picturesque me whanga maru. No miharo te peara o pokapū Russia huaina Lake Seliger. I runga i te mahere ki te ara te wai hakari ki tetahi tangata e hiahia ana ki te haere ki te "Seliger te takiwā i te Ao", ki te whai wāhi whiriwhiri i te kōwhiringa tino ngā mo te pakanga ki katoa o ona manga. Te taha te takutai, e karapotia ana e te puruhi me te pine ngahere ataahua, e karapotia ana e hotels awhiawhi, whare āheinga me pokapū tūruhi ki te hanganga whakawhanakehia.

Rawa rongonui he rerekē Berezovsky Reach, kua whakaaro ia tetahi o nga wahi tino ataahua i roto i te rohe tiaki. Here, ki te tonga-hauauru o te kainga Cartoon, ko Silver Lake. e kore e Seliger i roto i to koutou pūnaha wai i te roto i raro i te taua ingoa. Tona taitara tangohia - Troyaskoe (maha taea tetahi rongo ranei ruru). Ingoa hiriwa riro te reira e tika ana ki te onepu ma i te raro, me te tiketike i roto i te ihirangi wai o katote hiriwa, tuku pēnei reira te whakaora āhuatanga. He ko he kōrero i puta mai i te moana kia huaina ki na no te mea o te pouaka o hiriwa, whiriwhiria e whakakeke marfă Posadnitsa ki totohu atu ki te hoatu Ivan III i muri i hau ia ratou o haamaitairaa kāwanatanga Novgorod Whenua i roto i 1478.

Ko te ngahere e taupoki ana i te taha o hiriwa Lake, ko te tohu tūturu.

wae Seliger

He maha tuwhera i roto i te haere me te mata o te moana o Seliger wae tūturu me mua. Photos e tohu i te rohe, whakaatu i te huinga tahi o mahi hoahoanga o kaihoahoa onamata ki te āhua o te ataahua nui. Stolobny i runga i te motu i roto i te waenganui o te moana, ko tetahi o te mata nga temepara Karaitiana Nilov koraha matua. tuwhera ki manene me tūruhi ohu Active. Here e taea e ratou te tūhura i te taha moana, marina o episekopo, te Cross Tapu Ekalesia, te whare matamua i runga i te motu - te Ekalesia o te Feia Mo'a katoa, me te tirotiro i te Cathedral nui o te Ihowā te me faahiahia ona nehenehe panorama pere pourewa o te moana, ona motu, mau hiero i runga i nga tahatika.

Nilov koraha - mua whakawhanakehia pokapū o te whakapono Siu, engari i reira e te tahi atu iti-mohiotia urupa hītori, i te mea whakakake o Russia. ka tuwhera Lake Seliger me wahi tapu rite Jiten ohu whakapono, me te noho iho i roto i te hohonu o te ngahere Smolensk Cathedral.

Pūtake o te awa Täingäwai

Ko te pouraka o te awa nui, kua roa i whakaaro te wahi tapu. Here, kia rite ki te ture o Alexei Mikhailovich tonu i roto i te 1649. Faahuru Hermitage i whakatuwheratia. Nicholas ko Faahuru Tapu Ekalesia, kei i te puna ko te pūtake ka ora ake konei Olginsky ohu whakapono.

Museums Seliger rohe

I roto i te kainga o te whāriki ko te Museum o Nature Seliger rohe, noho i roto i te Ekalesia o mua o te Faahuru. Here taea e koe te kite i te mau tiorama karakara o whenua māori, ao raro mīharo taonga kararehe biogroups o te moana, me te onge, momo korehāhā o kararehe.

Ko te aro utu, me te he tetahi o tino taketake pa Russian - Ostashkov. whakaaturanga Unique o te whare taonga hītori rohe o ngā tikanga rohe whakaatu Seliger rohe, fakamatala ki taputapu, fifi me mea rā, hua toi me mahi toi, mahi o toi me ētahi atu taonga onge i ngā whaipara tangata.

Seliger koeko

I runga i te taha o te roto, tata Ostashkov, ka taea e kite koe i tetahi o nga wae hou o te rohe - whakapumautia i roto i te 1997 e te koeko 22 mita te teitei. Tenei hanganga hoahoanga e Alexander Hunger, rite ki te kaituhi, ko te puna o ionizing radiation ahei o awe te matotoru o te kahu Ozone o te kōhauhau me te whakarei ake i ngā tukanga taiao biocenosis.

Hākinakina i runga i nga Lakes

Whakangā i roto i te uma o te natura mä o pokapū Russia, te wahi i reira ko te roto Seliger, kua tonu kua reira rongonui. Ko te hanganga hou o complexes tūruhi, me te whenua rerekē o te mata wai me takutai rerekē, whanga picturesque me hora, kukume tūruhi i katoa i runga i te ao. Nature o te rohe - te semeio rahi, i hanga e te kaihoahoa pai, i te mea te whenua ano.