Ko te tarukino "Bactrim": tohutohu mō te whakamahi mō ngā tamariki. Whakatārewatanga: whakaahuatanga, hanganga, me arotake

I roto i te mea horopeta me mo e whakaritea te tarukino "Bactrim"? Tohutohu mō te whakamahi, utu, arotake i runga i te whai huatanga o tenei taputapu ka e aroaro i raro. Ka ako ano hoki koe e pā ana ki te pehea, ki raro te aha tikanga e kore e taea ki te whakamahi i medicament mea, ka taea e hoatu a reira ki a koutou ki nga tamariki, a na i runga i. d.

Ko te puka me te hanganga o te raau taero tākainga

Hokona tenei raau e taea e i roto i ngā puka:

• Tirikara "Bactrim" (whakatārewatanga). Tohutohu mō te whakamahi pūrongo e he trimethoprim me sulfamethoxazole nga pūhui kaha o tenei taputapu. Ano te whakatārewatanga-waha ngā wāhanga atu pērā i methyl parahydroxybenzoate, cellulose dispersible, polysorbate 80, propyl parahydroxybenzoate, sorbitol, wai e purea ana, vanilla me rongo panana. I roto i te hoko o te tirikara mārama mai i roto i te oko, e kua whakanohoia i roto i te pouaka pepa ki te tango.
• "Bactrim" pire. Reviews o "Bactrim" āhua e he trimethoprim me sulfamethoxazole hoki ona matū kaha. Ka rite ki atu kai whakamahia he konutai docusate, te konutai māngaro glycolate, stearate konupora me te povidone. Hoko papa tapawhā o te tae ma e taea e pōkai contoured whakanohoia i roto i ngā pouaka pepa.

āhuatanga pharmacological

tarukino "Bactrim" pehea e mahi i te reira? korerotia Tohutohu mō te whakamahi o te aukati me papa e te kaihoko antibacterial hiato e whakaaturia te pānga synergistic.

Ko te tikanga o te mahi o taua matū kaha, pērā i trimethoprim, kei te ārai i te 2 whākōkī i roto i te huakita booster i roto i te taahiraa tukuruatanga waikawa folinic. I roto i ngā ki pānga antibacterial sulfamethoxazole o tenei wae ngā te plurality o tukumate (rewharewha kukuti, streptococcus, pneumocystis kakā, meningococci, Morganella, staphylococci, harore pathogenic, gonococci, Serratia, Escherichia coli, histoplasmosis, Salmonella, plasmodia, Vibrio cholerae, tsitrobakter, Klebsiella, Listeria, chlamydia, pertussis Bacillus, toxoplasma, enterococci fecal, actinomycetes, Brucella, tukumate Enterobacteriaceae nocardiosis, Shigella, legionellosis , Yersiniosis intestinal, tularemia, coccidioidomycosis).

Pharmacokinetics

Ahakoa horomia te tarukino te, "Bactrim"? Tohutohu mō te whakamahi (mo te whakatārewatanga o ngā tamariki mahi pai) kī e muri i te fariiraa i te tarukino roto reira te tino tere whenumi i roto i te wahi GI runga.

Ko te kukū toto mōrahi o te raau taero i uru i roto i 2-4 haora. tonu tōna mahi antimicrobial te hoki 7 haora. Communication ki pūmua wē sulfamethoxazole ko 70%, me te trimethoprim - 44%.

Ko te huringa koiora o te matū taketake (ki metabolites hohekore) i te acetylation puta i roto i te ate. I roto i te tangata, kei te whakanoho tohaina te tarukino, me te kătahi roto i te aukati toto-kiko.

Ko te pūkahukahu me nohanga mimi o te trimethoprim atu wē. Ko secretions arahau, repeure, me te huware, ate, secretions tara, fluids filosilivá me interstitial o te taringa waenga, waiu, uma, me wheua o kanohi, i roto i nei Kei te rongoa te medicament i roto i te tohu iti.

Rua pūhui kaha auau whakakorenga ko te taua. I roto i to ratou hawhe-ora, tei runga i tau:

• tamariki ki runga ki te tau - 7 haora;
• tamariki 1-10 nga tau - 6 haora;
• pakeke - 11 haora.

A, no te waimaero tākihi mahi, me te i roto i te piki paari te hawhe-ora o te tarukino.

medicament whakaaturia i roto i tākihi (70% o te trimethoprim me sulfamethoxazole ki te 30%).

Tuhinga

E karanga hoki te tarukino "Bactrim"? Tohutohu mō te whakamahi (mo te whakatārewatanga o te tamariki - te kōwhiringa pai) tohu te tohu e whai ake nei:

• pūnaha Respiratory: kakā lobar, bronchiectasis, kakā, Pneumocystis kakā, Bronchitis whakapeka ma'i ranei.
• whēkau Tuhinga: ngangana kirika, pakohu kakā, pāpāho otitis, tonsillitis, laryngitis.
• Urogenital: chancroid, urethritis, prostatitis, pyelitis, lymphogranuloma venereum, cystitis, epididymitis, pyelonephritis, gonorrhea, granuloma inguinale.
• pūnaha kūnatu: cholecystitis, paratyphoid kirika, köpiro, taipō, korara, cholangitis, koripi, salmonellonositelstvo.
• Kiri: hakihaki, abrasions, mate, patunga, pyoderma.
• Ētahi atu brucellosis whakapeka, te tapû-whakapeka ma'i ranei, malaria, hopuhopu māuiuitanga osteoarticular, toxoplasmosis (rite adjuvant therapy), te blastomycosis Amerika ki te Tonga.

contraindications

He aha e nga contraindications e hakari i roto i "Bactrim" tarukino? Tohutohu mō te whakamahi (mō ngā tamariki slurry hokona anake i runga i tohutohu o tākuta) pūrongo te rāhui e whai ake nei:

• leukopenia;
• hypersensitivity ki te wāhanga matua o te tarukino;
• agranulocytosis;
• rahunga ate;
• te tau o te toru marama;
• anemia aplastic;
• täkihi;
• B12-hē anemia;
• ū;
• hē o te kūhuka-6-Phosphate dehydrogenase;
• i roto i te hapū;
• hyperbilirubinemia kōhungahunga.

rongoä tupato

Ki te tūpato tino, whakaritea tenei tarukino te hoki:

• porphyria;
• mate thyroid;
• huangō arahau;
• hē waikawa folic.

Drug "Bactrim" (whakatārewatanga): Tohutohu mō te whakamahi mō ngā tamariki

Ka kia whakaahuatia arotake e pā ana ki tenei medicament i raro.

kia whiriwhiri i te inenga o te tarukino mō ngā tamariki anake he mātanga mātanga. Hei tono i te nui e hiahiatia ana o whakatārewatanga tango whakamahia (5 mL), te tukua.

Mai i te tau o te 12 horopeta "Bactrim" tarukino kia 20 ml rua he ra (te ata me te ahiahi). Ki te hiahia koe i te maimoatanga tonu, tūtohu te tākuta tango te raau taero, 10 ml i roto i te ata, me te ahiahi ano. I roto i te mate tupu i roto i te kino tukua ahiahi fariiraa me te ata pota o 30 ml.

faaineineraa no te "Bactrim" pehea te roa tamariki ki mate whakapeka te whakamahi i? Tohutohu mō te whakamahi (i te aroaro whakaahuatanga tarukino i runga) pūrongo e raro i taua mate kia roanga o te maimoatanga i te iti rawa e rima nga ra, tae noa ki oti ngaro o tohumate katoa ranei.

Maimoatanga o ngā tamariki ki kore tohu o whakapai ake i roto i to ratou huru, ko te take ki te kōrero ki te tākuta tamariki i roto i te tikanga ki te whakatika i te horopeta.

I roto i te mate pērā i chancroid, whakahaere medicament hohe 20 ml rua he ra. Ki te i muri i 7 nga ra kahore tohu o whakaora, e taea te atu te maimoatanga mō tētahi atu wiki. kia whanau te reira i roto i te ngakau e kia whai pānga te memeha noa o te tarukino me te putanga o te parenga tukumate.

Me pēhea te ki te hamani ngāwari whakapeka mate roma mimi? He aha te reira ta i runga i nga tohutohu mo te whakamahi? "Bactrim" (tirikara), e kua konatunatua arotake, whakahaere kotahi te ra i roto i te nui o 40-60 ml. Manakohia whakatārewatanga pai i taotoraa.

Hoki te ārai o te kakā mō ngā tamariki i 12 tau hoatu 20 ml o te tarukino ia ra.

Ko te inenga o te tarukino mō ngā tamariki taitamariki

3-5 marama tamariki whanau hou whakaatu ahiahi me te ata horopeta 2.5 ml o te tirikara. Tīmata i 6 marama ki te 5 tau, whakarite tamariki 5 ml o te faaineineraa, a i te 6 ki te 12 tau - 10 ml. I roto i te mate nui e taea te nui haere te inenga i tohua e te hawhe.

pānga taha

He aha ngā pānga taha e taea meinga tarukino "Bactrim"? Tohutohu mō te whakamahi (mō ngā tamariki whakatārewatanga - ahakoa te whiriwhiri tino pai, engari whakaritea tonu anake i te whakahaunga) ngā te ngā kino e whai ake nei:

• leukopenia, neutropenia, agranulocytosis, anemia megaloblastic, thrombocytopenia;
• korere, mate o hiahia, whakapairuaki, gastritis, glossitis, mamae puku, kakā, stomatitis, gepatonekroz, cholestasis, transaminases ate teitei, enterocolitis pseudomembranous;
• faaati, lethargy, pāhoahoa, korekore, whanoke, meningitis iroiti, neuritis piringa;
• polyuria, pauku interstitial, hematuria, disorders o te tākihi, hypercreatininemia, crystalluria, nephropathy paitini, taumata faateiteihia o Urea;
• infiltrates pūkahukahu, bronchospasm;
• minamina, photosensitivity, dermatitis exfoliative, angioedema, hikaka, epidermal necrolysis paitini, exudative multiforme erythema, kirika, Makere mā karu, myocarditis pāwera;
• arthralgia, myalgia;
• e suka.

tūtohutanga motuhake

A, no te, kia mutu he rashes kiri atu tauhohe kino āhua taimaha ranei maimoatanga ki tenei tarukino.

kia iti Roa o te therapy "Bactrim", te kore e whakahaere i te nui o ngā āhuatanga i hanga i roto i te toto.

I roto i te hē waikawa folic, täkihi, a i roto i te paari i te tango whakaaro o te medicament kia wheako huringa hematologic kore tūturu o te waikawa folic i roto i te tangata tinana.

Kia kore ai crystalluria manawanui me whakarato rōrahi inu rawaka me te aroturuki tika diuresis.

Reviews o "Bactrim" mō ngā tamariki

Tūroro tango rongoā whakaaro rite te whakatārewatanga me papa, whakaahuatia ia ahurei. No te tahi mau iwi, au ra tenei tarukino tino whai hua, me te kua meinga he taputapu nui i roto i te whawhai ki tini o nga mate, me hoki etahi - ngā huaina reira he pānga taha.

Tohunga whakamārama taua arotake whakauru no te mea e "Bactrim" i te rota o contraindications, me te he rārangi nui o tauhohe kino. I roto i tenei whakaaro, he pai anake tona whakaaro ki te kore atu maimoatanga e tauturu i te manawanui.

Kei te rerekē hoki Reviews o tenei tirikara. e kore e tukua e ratou ki te hanga i te whakaaro tino i runga i tona haumaru me te whai huatanga.

E ai ki nga pūrongo o ngā mātua, tenei rongoā kia whakarite anake te tākuta tamariki, a muri anake i te hi'opo'a maitai hauora. Anake i roto i tenei take, ka waiho whai hua, me te ngā haumaru mō te tamaiti te maimoatanga.