KrAZ-6510: he whakamārama poto o te waka

I hanga i runga i 80 tau ki muri Kremenchug wheketere motokā me te tīmatanga rave i roto i te hanga o te waka rererangi. Heoi, i roto i te Pakanga Tuarua o te Ao, i tino whakangaromia, ka waiho i raro ki te whakaora wā roa-maha whare wheketere. I muri i te whawhai, ko te whenua te tino kino i roto i te hiahia o te hanga taputapu, a faaoti whakahaere ki te hanga hou i te tipu i roto i te mahi automotive.

Mai 1959 timata production papatipu o taraka. Ka kōrero tēnei tuhinga e pā ana ki tetahi o te uri o te tipu - KrAZ-6510. Ka titiro matou ona āhuatanga me tono.

whakarite

whakamahia ana tēnei taraka te ki te mahi mahi wā-kai rawa e pā ana ki whakapanga a pakaru te halá, rite he wāhi i runga i ngā pae hanga ia, i roto i te tukanga o te transportation o ngā taonga, paru ētahi atu rawa wewete ranei. Tino maha te kaha whakamahia te reira i roto i te whakapakoko. hanga ripeka pai KrAZ-6510 Ko te mahuinga ara i roto i nga wahi mamao. I tua atu, pai kia te whakamahi i te motokā i roto i tetahi tikanga makariri. e kore ia e wehi o kahore ua, kahore āhuarangi raki, no te mea he reira kahore raruraru e taea te tu pāmahana ki raro, ki te -45 nekehanga me +50 nekehanga wera.

akatuke'anga

KrAZ-6510 ka anga ki te kia tukua rite wawe rite 1991, e kore e tona production mutu ki tenei ra. I teie mahana, tuku te kaiwhakanao te kiritaki e rua ngā tauira, tetahi o i te mea te paerewa, me pā te tuarua ki te "Maina Raiti" momo. Me kï reira e tetahi o nga kōwhiringa o te mīhini he nui rawa o te uruhanga. Taraka e wehi e kore rori rori he paninga timahia nuinga ranei.

Āhuatanga pūkaha

Āhuatanga o KrAZ-6510 ko te-parirau tonu, ki te whakaaro tatou i te reira i roto i te taipitopito nekeneke. Tonu, mōhio tatou e he mīharo nga tawhā haumaru o te mīhini. Te motokā mai te tino pono, me te undemanding Carburetor tiaki waru V-āhua YaMZ-238M2, i roto i te tahuri, whakaputaina nei, i runga i Yaroslavskoye tipu pūkaha.

Ki runga ki tono, kia rite rawa te pūkaha ki te whakamahana poraka pūkaha e taea ai e koe te tīmata i te pūkaha noa i roto i te matao tino, kahore tetahi raruraru. I tua atu, anō wahie whakawera pūnaha. E kore te te pūkaha rawa ki te turbocharged, supercharged a reira kihai i whai i tetahi mahi hihiri tino. Heoi, Ko te ahei o te tere ki te tere o te 80 km / h, i te mea he hua tino pai mō te mihini taimaha-ohipa te katoa KrAZ-6510.

Tuku me whawhati

Taraka rawa ki te tuku ā-ringa e rima-tere, e whakahaerehia ana i roto i te taha ki e rua-atamira pouaka whakawhiti momo aunoa. Ka whakamahi te waka e rua-pereti mamau maroke. KrAZ-6510, he whakaahua o e e hoatu i roto i te tuhinga he pūnaha braking whāhauhau rua-iahiko. pahū wahia Main hanga, ka rite rawa ki hu ā. Ano, rite rawa i te taraka ki te pūnaha whawhati waka me te momo kātere pneumatically i timataria ai. I tua atu, i te motokā he ABS. Ko te muri me te whakatārewatanga mua e ti'aturi. E eke ratou ki runga ki te whirihoranga puna rau āhua-porotītaha.

whakatakotoranga hua

KrAZ-6510 (āhuatanga hangarau o te motokā e tautika nui e paearu maha) ko te taraka tino hira.

Ko tenei te nuinga e tika ana ki ona āhuatanga:

• whirihoranga uehā - 6x4.
• taimaha waka Full - 24900 kg.
• Te kawenga whakaaetia mōrahi i runga i te auri mua - 5500 kg.
• taimaha whakaaetia i runga i uehā muri - 19400 kg.
• ohipa Auau - 13500 kg.
• Ko te tüäpapa kua he kaha o 8 mita pūtoru. m.
• Ko te taimaha o te taraka utaina - 11300 kg.
• tere o te motokā kaupapa - 801 km / h.
• Engine mana - 240 hp.
• Tōnā - ā.
• Taputapu - rima.
• Ko te ōwehenga taputapu o te kakau whui - 8.21.
• Ngā āhuatanga o potae - 12.00R20 (320R-508).
• kohi wahie - 33 rita mō katoa 100 kiromita haere ara.
• te pūtoro tahuri o te mīhini - 12 mita.
• āhuatanga rauropi - Euro-0.
• kaha Fuel tank - 165 rita.
• taea ki te piki ki te 30 nga nekehanga te mīhini, ko te.

kapa o taraiwa

Ko te take i mua i tatou rawa te taraka e ki te fare rawa nui, e, Heoi, he drawbacks nui. Hei timata ki, te taumata o te whakamarie rau reira nui ki te e minaminatia. Hia taraiwa mea he tino wera, me te hotoke motokā i roto i te raumati - matao. I roto i tenei take, e kore te matao i whakaora ara e wātea ana i roto i te motokā i te hatete. Tino kore pai ki te mea e pā ana ki te tohu o te ngangau me te te wiri.

Ahakoa taraiwa mātanga mō te wa roa kia whakamahia ki te rahi o te mīhini. I roto i tenei take, nga mau fifi whakanohoia tika i roto i te mua o tona araa, te tangata e noho ana i muri i te wira, tika e kore e kite i te reira. Ko te wira urungi o te waka rite rawa ki te urungi mana waipēhi kaha ki te whakahaere i te whakahaere taraka nui-rahi.