London Bus - Overview, hītori, tohutohu, me arotake

London Bus Ko te rua te transportation tūmatanui tino rongonui i roto i te pane a Ingarangi. Ko te wahi tuatahi ähua ia te arā raro rite kore e te arā raro mohio ki te kupu "puru". Neke atu i te te tau kotahi rau o tona dabldeker oraraa, i roto i te tua ki te waka, ki te riro tetahi o kāri pakihi faufaa o London.

Company London Buses

Tenei wehenga Ko te kaporeihana Transport tūmatanui-ture mō te London he kawenga mō te whakarato ratonga waka tūmatanui ki Londoners me noho o kaute a tawhio noa. whakahaere London Buses Company ara ngā me te waihanga hou, pahi, mutu, ka aroturuki te kounga o te mahi. Ia tau, pahi, Metro me ētahi atu ngā momo o te waka i roto i London, whakamahia e pā ana ki e rua piriona iwi.

hītori production

He pono he tokomaha o koutou e mohio, ko te ingoa o te London pahi. Ko te hou English wā "dabldeker" tikanga "e rua-kōrero". I te tau 1911 ka hangaia te reira i te pahi LGOC B-momo tuatahi. Tona tinana me te tahuhu i hanga o te rakau, a ka tuarua i te papa - tuwhera. 10 tau i muri mai i whakakapi i te reira e NS-Momo. Ko hoki te papa tuarua o te pahi hou tuwhera, pera i roto i te tauira o mua.

I roto i te 1925, i raro ki te whakarerekē i te kanga ki runga ki transportation tūmatanui, kahore tuanui, a reira tata rua mano kape puta i mua. I mua i te Pakanga Tuarua o te Ao, shuttled London pahi papa piha LT, i kawea te taua maha o ngā pāhihi me te Decker-rua.

Routmaster, tohu o London, mahi i runga i te raina i 1956 ki te 2005 urutomo. ke tirohanga pahi waho, me te ā i runga i te wā, te mea tino tonu nga hiahia o ngā pāhihi. Routmaster i whakapumautia papa iti mo te ruhiruhia, me te hauā. I muri mai, puta ke nga pahi Decker-rua London i raro i te mana o te tangata kotahi - te kaitaraiwa.

I te 2005, ka mutu te mahi ara routmasterov. Tenei hui ko te hapori mohio a hei mahi o tūkino, ka rite ki tenei momo o te waka kua riro he wāhanga o te ahurea Ingarangi.

Routmaster tenei ra

I te wa o te whakamutunga o te mahi o te tauira pahi o enei waka i neke atu i te 500 nga wahi. hokona tonu routmastery whiua ki tonutia ana katoa. Ko te utu o te pahi, ko te pā ana ki 10 mano pauna. E rima cars i roto i te whare taonga London o waka tūmatanui. He maha routmastery kawe manuhiri ki te whakapaipai i roto i te tour.

I roto i London, i reira te mea he karapu Routemaster Association, e ngā rangatira o tenei pahi waitohu. Ko te whāinga o te whakahaere, ko te mahi mātauranga i runga i tenei tikanga, me te whakaū i ngā hononga ki kaituku o ngā wāhanga e manawapa.

He tohu o te whakapaipai Ingarangi - dabldeker

Ki te rā, rere reira i roto i Rānana 8000 pahi whero. Dabldeker he ara iahiko kākano me te pūkaha diesel o 4.5 rita. huri rua wira muri i te utu o te pūkaha hiko ki pākahiko lithium-katote. He meka ngā ko e āhua dabldeker tata kahore rerekē i tona mua. Heoi, kua te pahi hou he tatau atu, me te e'a ki te rua i te patunga witi.

No te tohutohu i runga i dabldekere me hoko koe i te titeti i roto i mua, ranei te whakamahi i te kāri Oyster, rite te roto o te kaiwhakahaere e kore e whakarato ratonga. I waenganui papa pahi he poari i roto i te ahunga kōwhai, me te tau pahi te i runga i nei i tuhituhia. I roto i te pane, i reira e rawa rite rawa ki te mutu (tohu i runga i te ara ki te tuhituhinga "mutu Bus"). I tua atu, i te taraiwa o te pāhihi tono e taea maturuturu ratou atu i te wāhi e watea ai.

Reviews o haere

Ka rite ki Londoners me ngā manuhiri ki te pa whakautu pai ki tenei momo o te waka. mea te nuinga iwi te haere whakamarie anö i runga i te papa tuarua o te pahi. E ai ki te whakaaro o nga pāhihi, i reira te mea he rota o te awatea, me te rangi hou. I runga i te tuanui papa tuatahi dabldekera raro atu i roto i te rua. hanga tenei he ongo o tightness. He tino hāneanea tūru. E hipokina ratou ki te kakahu, me te whakamahara tūru tari. Ia nohoanga pāhihi e te whakakorekore ki te pātene mō te tomo i te mutu i runga i te tono. Ko te tino whanui te tawhiti i waenganui i te tūru. Atekōkiri dabldekerov - he huatau, neatly kakahu iwi. E rite rawa tokomaha salons ki kāmera tirotiro.

he iti tere pahi Decker-rua. Ko tenei e tika ana ki te rahi faahiahia o te mīhini me ki te nui o te tahi atu waka i runga i te rori. Na, ki te tangohia e koe tou wa - te whakamahi i te arā raro, i roto i te toenga o te pahi whero London - he kōwhiringa pai no te mea e haere te reira i tonu tere atu e haere ana.

Ngā haerenga i runga i dabldekere o Big Bus Company

Trip whakaritea e tenei kamupene - te otinga tino mo te tirohanga o te whakapaipai Ingarangi mō te 48 haora. Hoko he tīkiti mo te Internet, whakaora koe £ 10. Ko te utu o te haerenga, ko te pā ana ki te 30 pauna. I te wa ano o te ra, me te po haerenga ngā te haerenga i runga i te kaipuke i runga i te Hauraki, me te haere. I te pahi, ka tutaki koe pūāhua hoa. Ko te dabldekere rua-papa i runga i te ara puru he aratohu oro mō te reo Ingarihi manuhiri e korero ana. I roto i te haerenga ka ako koe i te rota o kōrero whakaongaonga ki kōrero o mua. I roto o te pahi matapihi whakahere tirohanga ataahua o te kororia London.

ara-hinengaro London pahi

tau Flight 15 i Trafalgar Square, e eke ana i roto i te Whenu me Aldwych ki Tower Bridge, me ara tau 9 i te Royal Albert Hall e whakamana i runga i te tino o routmastere Londoners katoa. Ekenga ko te nui ano rite te haere ki te dabldekere hou, na maha whakamahi i tangata i te reira rite te haere ia ki te mahi.

ara 74th haere i Putney Bridge teihana raro i Fulham Palace. haere te pahi ki taonga me mau parahiraa o Kensington Hotel Dorchester me Harrods toa tari. I tua atu whakahaua Hyde Park i te terminus tata te whare taonga Madame Tussauds me flat Sherlock Holmes Baker Street.

tīmata Way ara 24 i roto i te wāhi tino kanapa o London huaina Camden Town, i roto i nei i reira he wharekai, tutaki me hokohoko iwi. te pahi haerenga London e wahi i roto i Trafalgar Square, Te Hau-ā-uru Whakamutunga, te whare o te Royal Guard, Big Ben ko Westminster Abbey. Ko te teihana kāpeka o te ara 24 i Kotirana Yard.

meka ngā

Neke atu i te te hītori o te London pahi i ia i roto i te Pakanga Tuarua o te Ao, te haere ki te kukupa kawe kawe mahuinga ia. Hei te riro i te tohu o te kaiakiaki whakapaipai hiahia ki te mamae 55 haora o te whakangungu motuhake. Pāhihi i te whai wāhi ki te aru i te wāhi o te moni ki te pahi ki te ratonga mahere ipurangi, rite dabldekery rite rawa ki te GPS-kaiwhakatere.

He āwangawanga ētahi e pā ana ki kua te tae o pahi London i te mua? tika tei He whakautu i runga i te anga wā. I te timatanga o te rau tau whakamutunga, i karakara waka tūmatanui, engari te nuinga tonu e te puru o ngā tae katoa. I muri mai i kitea tenei atarangi i koretake rite te kohu kia kite i te reira rawa pakeke. E te ara, hoki nga tihokahoka waea mangu taua take kua puta ke ki whero. ka mau te ohipa fakamamahi wahi Hōngongoi 7, 2005 ki te pahi i puhia ake Dennis Trident 2. ia i roto i te raupapa o whakaeke. Ara tau 30, ka mate hoki 13 te iwi.

Ko reira kahore ngaro kua tonu e kua Ingarangi he whenua ngaro. Na reira e kore te mea maere e kore e tohungia e te whakarau taua me pahi London. E ai ki te kōrero kotahi, i runga i te kokonga o Cambridge Gardens ko St Tohu Road, he tokomaha e kite i te whero pahi Decker-rua ki te tau 7. "kaiwhakaatu" kerēme e ia ohorere puta rite ki te wahia i roto i te rangi. Pea, E kore e tenei korero pūngāwerewere kua mau i runga i roto i te tahi atu pūrākau o London, kahore, ki te hoki ki te meka e ko te reira i tenei maaraa ki tūkunga tākaha, i reira kua maha ngā aituā motokā.