Mahi i roto i te thermodynamics

Pūtaiao e tuatapapa i te ari ngāwhā - he thermodynamics. kite Physics reira rite tetahi o ona wāhanga, e taea ana ki te utu i etahi whakatau e hāngai ana i runga i te taonga i roto i te puka o te pūnaha rāpoi.

Thermodynamics, te whakamāramatanga o e hanga ki runga ki te turanga o meka ahu empirically, e kore e whakamahi i te matauranga putu o te roto hanganga o mea. Heoi, i roto i ētahi wā, whakamahi te pūtaiao tauira rāpoi-nekeneke ki ngā whakaatu o ratou whakatau.

Ko te tautoko o thermodynamics - nga ture whānui o te tukanga e puta ana i roto i te huringa o te pūngao waiariki, me te te āhuatanga o te pūnaha macroscopic, whakaaro nei i roto i te toenga. Ko te āhuatanga tino nui puta matū i roto i te matatini, ko ki whakaōrite te āhuatanga pāmahana o katoa o ona wahi.

Ko te ariā thermodynamic tino nui ko te pūngao ā-, e kua tetahi te tinana. takoto te reira i roto i te huānga. Rāpoi maimoatanga konikoni o te pūngao ā-ko te uara i te mea te moni o te mahi neke o ngā rāpoi ngota me ngota, me rite ratou pūmanawa mo te taunekeneke i waenganui i a ratou. No reira te ture, tuwhera joule. Tona whakau haere mai maha ngā. Kua whakamatauria ratou te meka e, i roto i ngā, hau pai he pūngao ā-puta i te mahi neke o katoa o ona matūriki i te hunga i roto i te motini huru me te matapōkere i raro i te mana o te wera.

Mahi i roto i te thermodynamics whakakē mahi o te tinana. ope Pānga e pa i te pūngao ā o te pūnaha e taea whai rua pai, me te kino. I roto i te wā i reira, mo te tauira, te whakamamaetia haurehu waihā tukanga kōpeketanga whakamana nei i roto i te porotakaroa ope kōkeke pēhanga oko mahi i runga taua mea, te mahi i etahi mahi, āhuatanga e te uara pai. Wä, kei te tupu te ritenga. mahi Gas i runga i mahi i runga i te kōkeke he mahi tōraro o te uara taua. Mahi hua taonga kei tika ti'aturi i runga i te rohe e wātea ana o te kōkeke, neke reira, me te te pēhanga tinana. he pai i roto i tona hōrapatanga, ngā kōpeketanga mahi i roto i thermodynamics, hanga nei te hau - tōraro. Ko te uara o tenei mahi i roto i te rahi tika ki te ara i roto i i kua i te whakawhitinga kua hanga o mea i te tūranga tuatahi ki te whakamutunga.

Mahi i roto i te thermodynamics o totoka me wai te āhuatanga i roto i taua whai ratou iti rawa huringa rōrahi. I roto i tenei whakaaro, e maha mahue nga ope pānga. Heoi, ko te hua o te kōmihana o te taonga o te mahi pea te huringa i roto i tona mahi ā-. Hei tauira, ka wiri whenua wahi whakarewa reira ko te hua o to ratou pāmahana. Tenei meka Ko te kawenata ki te tupu o te pūngao ā-. Ano, he tina heke tenei tukanga, mai te mea e taea ki te kawe i roto i te huarahi i te ritenga.
Mahi i roto i te thermodynamics pā ki tona taketake inenga ā-. mahi Ko tōna inenga i roto i joule. Ko te uara o tenei tohu ko tika ti'aturi i runga i te ara i roto i nei neke te pūnaha i te tuatahi ki te āhua whakamutunga. e kore e tenei mahi te tono ki nga mahi o te kāwanatanga tinana. Ko reira he mahi o te tukanga.

Mahi i roto i thermodynamics, te whakamāramatanga o nei i hanga te wātea i te tātai, ko te rerekētanga i waenganui i te nui o te wera tukua iho, ka retracted i roto i te wā o te koropiko kati. Ko te rahi o te taupū tei runga i te momo o te tukanga. Ki te ngaro te pūnaha tona pūngao, te auraa e mahi pānga pai, a ki te huri i te reira i roto i - he kino.