Mahi tohutohu haumaru mo te kaiwhakahaere, kaiwhakahaere

I roto i te rau tau XXI reira ko te tupu kaha o ahumahi, te whanaketanga o te pūtaiao. I roto i te hanga o ngā hangarau hou e te whakaurua e rapua e te whai wāhi o ngā tohunga tohu. He tokomaha o ratou e whakaaro ki te kia mōrearea ki te tangata. Na reira, i te reira te hiahia tipu ki te tiaki i mahi. Ko te aha e lāulea ki i roto i to tatou tuhinga. He aha te mea te tiaki mahi ā-ringa mō te kaiwhakahaere? He aha whakaaro kua whakamahia ai?

āhuatanga

Occupational Safety ko Health - he huinga o tikanga, ngā tuhinga ture me nga ture whakapumautia e kī taurangi te haumaru o te mahi. I roto i te mau parau te tahi atu, ko reira he huinga o ngā mahi kōtuitui o ki te whakarite i te haumaru o ngā kaimahi.

ngā OSH ngā ngā: .. Whakahaere, ture, hauora, me ētahi atu nga āhuatanga matua o te tiaki mahi he: hiko, te haumaru, tikanga parukore, haumaru ahi, ngaio whakahaere mōrearea. huānga tika o te tiaki mahi me te faaotiraa o to ratou uara ki tetahi wāhi mahi whakaaro tohutohu tiaki mahi mo te kaiwhakahaere.

uara

Ko te matau o tetahi tangata ki te mau te mahi whakapumautia e te Ture o te Russian Federation. kia tiaki o mahi nga upoko o nga whakahaere katoa. Ko te kawenga o ia kaimahi e pā ana ki to koutou wāhi mahi whakapakari ako i runga i te tiaki mahi mo kaiwhakahaere, upoko.

e kore e ētahi kaiwhakahaere utu nui aro ki te haumaru mahi me te hauora o tona tokotoko. Na tino tetahi mea. mehua wā ki te āwhina i whakaiti i ngā utu rauemi, te ārai injuries, whakaiti i te maha o ngā take o mate mahi, a na i runga i. tohutohu haumaru D. Occupational he rerekē hoki ngā whakahaere rerekē mō te kaiwhakahaere.

Āhuatanga tohutohu tikanga hoki pūtahi

Whakatü - he whakahaere pai-kore e i hanga mo te whakahaere, pāpori, me te tahi atu mahi. Institutions he: whakahaere, pāpori, hauora, aroha, mātauranga, ahurea.

Hoki te tūranga o te kaiwhakahaere o te ngaio institution whakaaetia nei i te mātauranga me te mahi wheako kaiwhakahaere i te iti rawa 5 tau. OSH aratohu mō te kaiwhakahaere o te whare Me kitea e ngā kaimahi katoa. OSH aratohu mō pūtahi mātauranga kōrero i raro nei. Head o ka te ti'amâraa:

1. Mahino te mau ohipa mahi.
2. Mohio nga tikanga, ngā tuhinga ture, me te Tūtohinga nunui pūtahi mahi.
3. Matau i te ture, ture o te tiaki mahi.
4. Whakatere i roto i te ture mahi.
5. Mohio te hanganga o pūtahi, ngā take kaimahi.
6. Mahino te ture o te haumaru ahi.
7. Whakahaere pūtahi kāinga rā.
8. täpaenga whakahaere wā ki te kaimahi pūmau katoa.
9. Mohio te whakatūpatotanga haumaru ina mahi ki taputapu tari.
10. Hiahia kaimahi katoa e pā ana ki te wāhi mahi.

tohutohu āhuatanga, hangaia hoki te hinonga

Enterprises - he rōpū e whakahaere mahi i te pai ōhanga ranei mahi. Ko ētahi o ēnei: .. Associations, ētahi, kotahitanga, whare, ngā whakahaere terenga, etc. ko te hinonga ture katoa o ratou.

Hoki te tūranga o te kaiwhakahaere o te kamupene whakaae nga tohunga e whai mātauranga me te wheako mahi i roto i te upoko e hāngai ana o te mara o te mahi o te iti rawa 5 tau. mahi tohutohu haumaru mō te kaiwhakahaere kamupene he ona ake āhuatanga. Head o te kamupene me:

1. A ani i mohio o te tuhinga ture whakahaere i te mahi o te kamupene.
2. Mahino te hanganga o te rōpū whakahaere hinonga.
3. Mohio te whāiti o te hanga hangarau.
4. Ki te whakarato i te iwi ki te kakahu motuhake, taputapu mō te hanga mahi.
5. Time ki te whakahaere täpaenga ki te kaimahi e mahi ana.
6. Pūrongo take katoa e whakawehi te haumaru o te iwi i mahi.

tohutohu āhuatanga, hangaia hoki te kura

whare mātauranga - he rōpū i roto i nei te tukanga ako, ngā hōtaka whakangungu whakatinana, te mātauranga o ngā tamariki. Ēnei ngā kura, tōmua, me pera i runga i. D. Occupational ako haumaru mō te tumuaki kura kua etahi onäianei. Hoki tenei tūranga tangohia e te ngaio e whai mātauranga me te mahi wheako kaiako me te matenga o te iti rawa 5 tau. Kei te herenga te matenga o te kura ki:

1. Mahino te mau ohipa mahi.
2. Tono i kaiwhakahaere me ngā tauira o te tikanga ā-o te whakahaere.
3. Waihanga āhuatanga pai mō te whai hua tukanga mātauranga i roto i runga i te tūtohinga, te ture Russian nāianei.
4. Whakau ana he tikanga o te tiaki mahi i roto i te whakatinanatanga o te tukanga mātauranga.
5. Tangohia mehua mahi, okiokinga, kai tōtika ngā ākonga.
6. Whakahaere täpaenga i roto i te kaimahi whakaako, ngā kaimahi tiaki me tauira.
7. Pūrongo take katoa e whakawehi te haumaru o te tauira, i puta i roto i te mahi kura.
8. Hei taea ki te whakarato i te atawhai hauora wā.

fatongia

Ko te tika ki te mahi haumaru o ia kaimahi tohutohu i roto i te Ture. Kawenga me ngā ture o te whanonga i roto i te wāhi mahi whakapūmau ana ako i runga i te tiaki mahi mo te kaiwhakahaere o tetahi kautaha, pakihi, kura, a na i runga i. D. hoki takahi o ture tiaki mahi whakarato hoki taunahatanga, i kite nei i roto i te Code Kirimina, Federal Law me ētahi atu mahi ā-ture. kia taihara, pūtea, me te whakahaere taunahatanga. Tei te reira i runga i te kino i meinga mate o te ora, me te pera i runga i. D.

Mōhiohio!

I roto i te take o te ofatiraa o ngā whakaritenga o te tiaki mahi i te hinonga, kia te upoko kia whainatia neke atu i 5000 moni., A kia kia tika hoki te nui o runga ki te 500 000 moni te kamupene.