Mate pukupuku - He aha te e? mate pukupuku pūtau squamous

Oncologists whakatutuki i ngā hua pai i roto i te maimoatanga o mate pukupuku, engari he mea e tika ana ki te tango i te tiaki o koutou tinana i roto i te wā ki te tāutu i te mate, me te ki te ārai i tona ahua.

Ko te ariā o "mate pukupuku"

Mate pukupuku - he puku mārere e pā te whekau, me nga pūtau epithelial te kiri tangata o. I roto i tetahi hanganga papanga, kei hea e puritia ratou, ka taea e te puku te whakawhanake. Kei te nuinga whakaritea te wahi o tona takanga i te āhua o te pūtau e tito i ai reira.

ngā momo o te mate pukupuku e taea te whakawhanake i roto i whekau tangata. Hei tauira, kia waiho ai hei adenocarcinoma puku squamous ranei, i te tikanga puta i roto i te waha. Nuinga o ngā wā e taea te ratou kitea i roto i te uma i roto i nga wahine, repeure me te pukapuka i roto i nga tangata, me te kopirua me kiri, ahakoa o te ira tangata.

mate pukupuku pūtau basal

mate pukupuku pūtau basal - he puku mārere e kua he tupu puhoi, me te iti. puta ia i runga i te kiri kia rite ki te kōpuku kotahi, he he whero māwhero ranei i roto i te tae i te mata maheni. Hoki te mate āhuatanga e te whitiki peara translucent.

Tenei momo o te puku kia titoa o moni rerekē o te melanin ngarahu, e pā tona tae. Ko te wahi pokapū o te kōpuku rite tupu crusted reira, ka ulcerate. kia basal mate pukupuku pūtau i roto i te puka o kōpuku amiorangi ulceration ranei tona pokapū e hipoki e te kirinuku.

Ko hoki te tohu o te mate telangiectasia hāngai ana. I roto i tenei take i te kopa waiwai i roto i te aroaro o nga tae puku, me te ulcerate. mate pukupuku urutomo kua te momo e whai ake nei:

• nodosum;
• mata;
• sclerotherapy;
• pigmented.

I roto i tenei mate puta metastasis uaua.

puku squamous

mate pukupuku pūtau Squamous - he puku e ngā o ngā pūtau o te epithelium squamous papanga. Fele reira actinic. e toaati e desmosomes ona pūtau. Squamous mate pukupuku pūtau i roto i te wahi pokapū kia ki roto māpele concentric.

āhuatanga tētahi puku o tenei momo e tupu tere, me te metastasis. Ko reira te rua te tupu tino noa, me te nuinga puta i roto i waenganui-koroheke, me te kaumātua. Nuinga o ngā wā, whakatika squamous mate pukupuku pūtau e tika ana ki te rongo auau ki te ra. Ka taea hoki te whakawhanake te reira i raro i te mana o te tahi atu āhuatanga taiao pukupuku-meinga.

Tenei momo o te mate pukupuku i roto i nga tangata puta toru nga wa atu pinepine atu i te wahine. Te nuinga pā wāhi kiri e te hunga nui atu i nga etahi i irradiated ki te rā. tohaina pukupuku Squamous i te wā wawe o te whanaketanga kei te rohe, engari ka taea te haere ki te wāhi mamao. Ka taea e haamărôraa e radiation therapy, excision hāparapara o te wāhi kua pā ranei.

Ko te take mo te whanaketanga o te mate pukupuku

Ki te rā, kore mohiotia take o tenei mate. E tika ana kia mōhio ki te āhuatanga e tīmata tikanga mate pukupuku-meinga, e ai ngā:

• puta tāne i hormonal i roto i te tinana tangata;
• predisposition ira;
• I tautuhia mate huaketo;
• carcinogens ahumahi.

rerekē Histological i waenganui i ngā pūtau noa, me te pānga mate pukupuku epithelial ko te aroaro o te karihi nui. kia rerekē te hanganga puku, me te tei runga i o te kiko epithelial, me i nei puta reira hanganga nga āhuatanga.

whakawhanake mate pukupuku Squamous ki te patu kikokiko te tukanga mārere i roto i te whakapā atu ki te taiao o waho. Ki te riro i te tukanga pukupuku te epithelium o kiko glandular (thyroid mate pukupuku, repeure, ngōrahi), ka hāngai te mate ki adenocarcinomas.

tātaritanga o te mate pukupuku

Tohu whakawhirinaki i runga i te hanganga histological o te puku, tona wāhi me te whānuitanga o te metastasis. I te wā wawe reira iho i whakaritea e kore e whakaatu, rite tahi atu malignancies. Tātaritanga nuinga tei runga i te localization o pukupuku. Ka taea te whakamahi i te tikanga e whai ake nei haumanu matepukupuku:

• tomography Positron paheke (PET);
• atahanga te kōwarotanga autō (MRI);
• tomography computed (CT) ;
• ehu iratuke matawai;
• X-hihi;
• ngā unuhanga ki cytological me te tātari histological;
• tohu puku;
• whakamātautau endoscopic.

maimoatanga mate pukupuku

whakaritea Tikanga o te maimoatanga o te mate kei te takitahi i runga i te atamira me te localization rānei. Manakohia wawaotanga hāparapara i roto i te take, ki te he iti te puku, me te kore i tupu metastasis.

Ki te tito mate pukupuku te o te maha nui o ngā pūtau undifferentiated e whai he nui haere te tūtohutanga ki ionizing radiation, whakamahia radiation therapy te. taea hoki te whakamahi i te reira ki te whakakore metastases.

āhuatanga hahau e te maimoatanga o te tūroro e whai he wā matatau o te tukanga pukupuku. I roto i tenei take e kore e taea te mahi.

hua pai tauturu whakatutuki oncologists Iseraela maimoatanga ngā o pukupuku: hāparapara, radiation, me te hahau.

papillocarcinoma

mate pukupuku Papillary - he puku mārere e pā te repe thyroid. Kei te kitea te reira i roto i 80% o ngā take o te mate pukupuku okana. I roto i te nuinga o te wā, papillary mate pukupuku pai ki te maimoatanga.

Whakaorangia te tātaritanga tika tino i roto i tenei take āwhina ki pai-ngira wawata unuhanga. Ka taea e te rahi puku e ki runga ki te maha henimita. e kore e puta mātauranga ā. rangahau Histological kua whakaaturia e titiro mate pukupuku papillary rite ngā tātā Pekanga e kua hipokina me ki te epithelium pūtoru hanga tīwae ranei i te anga kiko tūhonohono.

I roto i te pokapū o mate pukupuku o tenei momo e taea te kitea putunga konupūmā scarring ranei. E mea pinepine i kitea te kuao kau o basophil me papatipu calcified. He hormonally hohekore pūtau me kore e taea te hopu radioiodine.

āta whakawhanake thyroid mate pukupuku i roto i te oko lymphatic. Puta metastasis i roto i te taikiri. takanga Rare o metastasis tawhiti, i te mea ka taea i roto i te aroaro o te pukupuku whakauru-papillary me follicular te whakaputaina i te reira i ngā pūtau puku follicular.

Pai io, te maha o te wā i mahi te tango oti o te thyroid me tīpona kōpuku ki te e patua ratou metastases. I muri i te pokanga, kawea iraruke therapy konutawa i roto i ki te tirohanga ki te whakakore i te aronga puku iti. I muri kia tango tango o nga tūroro thyroid motuhake hormones, kahore nei e kore e mahi tika tona tinana. Kia kore ai hohokitanga o mate pukupuku Me ki mamae he whakamātautau ultrasound ā-tau.

Cancer waha

Ka taea te pāngia i tēnei mate rite mate pukupuku waha whare tangata ko te puku tino noa e he hāngai ki te taihemahema wahine. Nuinga o ngā wā, kitea ana e ia nga tau o 35 ki te 50 tau. Ahakoa o te tau o taitamariki wahine e taea te pēnei ki tenei kāwai, e tino maha huri ratou hoa moepuku.

kia puta uterine mate pukupuku i te aroaro o te mate paipai, me te whakamahi wā roa-o teuteu ārai hormonal. Raruraru i mua i te timatanga o mau taatiraa, e ai huringa i roto i ngā pūtau teeki. I roto i te tahi mau wahine, nga huringa i roto i te hanganga o te pūtau kia meinga i te wāhanga pūmua purapura moenga o. Ka whakawhanake te mate pukupuku i te aroaro o te peu kino, ano he kai paipa.