Me pēhea te ki te hanga pūoko nekehanga ki te tahuri i runga i te marama ki o koutou ringa. hoahoa waea

pūoko Motion e tino rerekē mō te tahu i roto i te hoahoa. Tuatahi o te katoa kia tuhia te reira e reira e maha pūtau photovoltaic mo enei whakaaro i tenei ra. I roto i te mutunga, e ui ratou o ratou tawhā pūoko. rerekē hoki tauira i ia atu i roto i te tūtohutanga. Ko e tika ana ki te meka e kua tāuta te amplifiers i roto i aravihi rerekē tenei. Huihuia Ko te tino uaua koutou ake tuku, engari ki te tiki koe ake nga tūemi katoa ka whai i te kaupapa, ka taea e meatia e koe i te reira.

hononga Paerewa

Paerewa tauira hoahoa waea tā te whakamahi o te puoro o te photocell. I roto i tenei take, kei te tino maha whakamahia nga transistors momo o ngōhiko. kia umanga marama i roto i tenei take e kei tata te tīwerawera. Ko te whanui o te tuku, tei runga i te momo o te pūnga iahiko. Kei te tikanga whakaturia amplifiers te momo pini. Heoi, hoki e taea te kitea te whakarerekētanga ngātahi i roto i to tatou wa. Tika o ngā pūrere aroturuki he mutunga ti'aturi i runga i ngā āhuatanga maha. I roto i ngā pā tenei ki te momo o te tātari, e hangaia nei mo te ngangau pehanga. I tua atu, i te pūoko tāuta modulator te tawhā e taea rerekē.

Tauira ki photocell autō

Ki te huihui i tenei momo o pūoko nekehanga ki te tahuri i runga i te marama ki ona ringa (kaupapa whakaaturia ana i raro), kia te tuatahi tiki ake whare mo te pūrere. I muri i taua, eke te rama te tika. Next, he mea nui ki te faaineine i te turanga. Tūhono tenei kōwae i muri anake i te modulator. Ki te whakaaro mea he mea e tika ana ki te whakaturia te rohe hoki reira. Ko te kupu, e taea te whakaritea te poraka i roto i te whare i te tikanga o te tīwiri.

I muri honotanga te modulator whakaturia te pūnga hononga. kore me tōna kaha hoki stabilization tiketike o te pūoko nui 4 PF. Kore, ko te whanui o te passband heke tino. Hei hono i te pūrere ki te whatunga te whakamahi i diffusers. Katoa whai ratou ki te whai toru hoapā. Ko tētahi o ratou ko hangaia mo te uhupoho. I te pae hopea, e taea te uru te whakauru o te marama i roto i te pūoko nekehanga mamao.

Ko te tono o photocells aunui

Matarere ko te tino noa tenei momo o pūoko nekehanga ki te tahuri i te marama ki o koutou ringa. Ko te mea tuatahi ki te faaineine i paerewa mo te whare rama. I roto i tenei take, mo tenei tūemi ki te tohatoha i te wahi motuhake. e kore e utu Direct haere mai ki te whakapā ki te mata o te tinana. Whakaukia ana te kōwae tino maha i runga i te tīwiri. Diffusers i roto i tenei take e whakamahia rite paerewa i runga i te whakapā toru. I roto i tenei hononga kia waiho ai ki te whatunga i roto i te tīwerawera.

Transistors i roto i tenei āhuatanga, ka taea e koe te whakamahi i tētahi momo arataki. Heoi, kia whanau ai i roto i te ngakau e ka kia iti te tūtohutanga o te pūoko. Ano i roto i tenei āhuatanga, ka taea e koe te whakamahi i te transistors parenga. Ko te whanui o te tuku ahei tae ratou ki runga ki te 5 microns. Ka te ngaohiko i runga i te umanga marama kia hoatu rite 5 V.

parenga Dipole pūoko

Hei kohikohi i tēnei momo o pūoko nekehanga ki te tahuri i runga i te marama ki e taea o koutou ringa ake hei, ki te tiki e koe ake pūtau solar-kounga tiketike. Ki te whakapai ake tūtohutanga, tohutohu maha tohunga ki te whakamahi i ritenga autō. I roto i to tatou wa, he ratou i roto i te tono nui. Pūnga iahiko i roto i tenei āhuatanga he mea tika ki te tīpako emmiternogo momo. ka waiho auau paepae tawhā i 44 Hz. Ka tukua tenei katoa te ngaohiko i runga i te umanga e mahi 5 V.

Heoi, i roto i tenei āhuatanga, me whai whakaaro koe te momo o te tīwerawera. Ki te whakamahia e ia te momo whatunga, e pai te pūnga iahiko tāuta tata te pūtau kōmaru ngātahi. I te toharite, he rite ki kaua e nui ake 9 PF ratou kaha rokiroki. I roto i te whānui, ki tenei momo o pūoko nekehanga tahuri i runga i te kiritaki marama riro urupare pai.

Whakamahi o ngā pūnga whiriwhiri

Hei kohikohi i tēnei momo o pūoko nekehanga ki te tahuri i runga i te marama ki o koutou ringa, e hiahia ana koe ki te tiki ake i te whare kirihou mō te photocell. I roto i tenei take, kia waiho te rama motuhake. He pai hoki te tauira taua o momo wāhi transistors. Me tāuta ratou i roto i te raupapa ki te tīwerawera. I roto i tenei take, ka taea e koe te tīpako i te momo whatunga. Tika ki te pūnga kia whakanohoia ki runga ki te photocell.

Hononga tauira standardly kawea i roto i roto i te diffuser. Ai me haere te whakapā tuatahi ki te pitoake, me te tuarua - i runga i te pitoiho. Ko te tika o te pūrere tei runga i te aroturuki i roto i tenei āhuatanga anake i te tīwerawera mana. atu kia tuhia te reira e he pai atu hoki i tenei momo autō nga pūtau solar. Ki te whakamahi koe i te orotahi integrated, ka hoatu te kawenga i runga i te pūnga iahiko i te tika nui. rahunga hoki e taea te puta i roto i te transistor.

tauira hypersensitive

Hei kohikohi i tēnei momo o pūoko nekehanga ki te tahuri i runga i te marama ki o koutou ringa ake he taea, ki te tīpako-mua pūtau solar-kounga tiketike. tohutohu maha tohunga i roto i tenei take ki te hoatu hiahia ki ritenga autō. Aau mahora ratou i te taumata o 55 microns. Me mahara hoki käore te reira e hiahiatia te mana ki te whakaturia te auau paepae i huri noa 30Hz. He tika tenei katoa i roto i te tikanga ki te tango i te kawenga i te pūnga iahiko. Me ngā transistors Tapeke mo te pūrere e rua. Ko tētahi o ratou e hiahiatia te ki kia whakanohoia i te tihi. Tawhā tona uruhanga nuinga tei runga i te tīwerawera mana. umanga Light i roto i tenei take, ka taea e koe te whakamahi i noa.

Whakarerekē me te tūtohutanga iti

Ki te tūtohutanga iti pehea ki te hanga pūoko nekehanga ki te tahuri i runga i te marama? I roto i whakautu tenei pātai, kia mohio koutou e ki te pūtau solar i roto i te āhuatanga i taua, ko te reira atu pai tiki ray. kōwhiringa tūtohutanga i roto i to ratou toharite ko a tawhio noa 20 microns. He mea nui hoki ki te mōhio e whakamahia te amplifiers i roto i te whānuitanga o ngā pūrere momo. I roto i tenei āhuatanga ko reira e tika ana e kore e nui ake te taumata o te ātete kino i roto i te mekameka 11 ohms.

Te kore hohoro parenga tahu. Ka taea te kawea ngā pūrere Hono atu i roto i anake te diffuser. Ko te tikanga, kua tāuta reira ki te zener. e kore e wehi o te pūrere mihi ki tenei hīrere ngaohiko iti i roto i te whare. Me mahara hoki käore te reira e ko te reira nui ki te tīpako pūnga iahiko ki te puritanga tiketike.

Whakarerekētanga ki te tīwerawera membrane

Ēnei pūoko nekehanga ki te tahuri i runga i te marama (whakaaturia te hoahoa hononga kei te raro nei) i tenei ra e tino paingia. Ki te whakapono koe te arotake o te iwi e kua whakatakotoria ratou tino ngāwari. Tuatahi o te katoa ko reira e tika ana ki te horoi i te hoapā waho. Hoki tenei whakaaro ko reira tika ki te tango i te taupoki diffuser. I muri i tenei hoapā tuatahi kua tīpakohia, ka hono ki te taura putanga. Next hiahia koe ki te hono i te whenua. A paraparau e pā ana ki te pūoko, te pūrere mana membrane nui whakapiki i tawhā paepae auau. Photocells hoki reira e tika ana mō tata katoa momo. Heoi, pūnga iahiko, maha tohunga tohutohu ki te tāuta integrated. I roto i tenei take, e taea ki te mahi ki rawa he rota ratou.

parenga aro takitahi. Etahi o ratou te whakamahi i te pūrere he huihui modular. Heoi, i roto i tenei take, te tawhā o te ātete kino i roto i te pūoko ka kia āhua 6 ohms. whakaaro tenei kawenga ki te waiho i te tino nui i runga i te photocell. Me whakarongo ki nga parenga haupae-rua ki te whakaoti i te rapanga. Ka hiahia ratou katoa mo te pūrere e rua. kia te tuatahi kia tāuta tata te pūtau solar. I roto i tenei wahi tuarua o te tuku mo te kawe ia pai o te tīwerawera.

parenga uruhanga Taupānga

I tčnei wā, tenei momo o pūoko nekehanga ki te tahuri rama (whakaaturia hoahoa waea te raro nei) e onge. pūtau photovoltaic kua te tikanga tāuta kurupae. Heoi, te whakaputa ētahi o ngā kaihanga tauira ki ritenga autō. Kia rite mai pūnga iahiko registornye ki whaiaro-huihui te pūoko. nui parenga ki te whakapumautia mo te tīwerawera.

Ko te taumata o te tūtohutanga o te pūoko tei runga i te kaha o te ngōhiko zener. Hono mā te diffuser. Kei te tāuta i te reira tino maha i runga i toru titi. hono te pūrere tuatahi mā te pitoake. I muri i taua, ko reira nui ki te tirohia i te uhupoho waiwai. I roto i te mahi tonu e kore e nui ake te taumata tōraro pūrere resistance 40 ohms.

Mā te tātari ngongo

Mai i reira e ngā pūoko whiriwhiringa rahi tūtohutanga nekehanga ki te tahuri i runga i te marama ki ona ringa. Me pēhea te ki te hanga i te tauira o ratou ake? I roto i whakautu tenei pātai, kia mohio koutou e te anake kohia tenei momo o te pūrere ki runga ki te pūtake o te radiation photocell. Heoi, i roto i te modulator tuatahi whakaritea te. Hoki te tūtohutanga tiketike, tīpakohia e ia te raupapa P20. Me mahara hoki käore te reira e he pai anake hoki momo pere te pūparenga. Patency tei ratou i runga i te pūtau solar kore anake, engari ano hoki i te tīwerawera.

Ka taea te whakamahi supply Power mo te pūrere tīpakohia e te toharite o te 20 V. I roto i tenei rama aano atu tikanga. Ka taea te hokona kariri mo ratou i toa maha. Tātari tika i roto i te whakaaro hei piko. I roto i tenei take, kua whakakorea te haruru iti-auau. Hei waiho i tenei tūemi me e tata ana te condenser kia. I te mutunga kia tuhia te reira e ki te pūoko nekehanga mea tahuri i runga i te marama i roto i te tomokanga whakaturia tino pinepine.