Mixing me mapulei - he aha te mea te reira? Papatono me taringa mō te ranu me te aravihi

ngā kitenga maha o te mahi o ngā Engineers tangi arahi ki te whakapono e ki te kaha te mahi i te Mixing me mapulei - ko reira he homai tūturu, kitea nei i roto i te tangata, ko te iti rawa iho te taringa waiata. Ki te mahi koe ki whakairoiro whakamahi i te aroturuki tukuoro te kahore distorting te pikitia, me te tika tuku tae, ko reira te take ki te tangi Me kaikōrero pai. Tenei ka waiho i te wāhi tohutoro anake mo tatou. I te tahi taime e nehenehe e tauturu te reira i te taringa motuhake mō te ranu me te aravihi, engari tonu te mahi matua tohunga ki kaikōrero.

I roto i te rerekē, aroturuki ataata, he nui Whakanuia te mahi ki te tangi. Ko te mea, ko te ngaru oro. ahu ratou ki te kia kitea i te patunga witi, tuanui, taiepa, me te ngā taonga. A ka rerekē te āhuatanga whakaata i runga i te teitei poipoi rānei. I roto i tenei tuhinga ka korero matou ki a koutou e pā ana ki te taua mahi uaua rite whakauru me taukei e te hi'oraa o te studio tuhi kāinga. Kia tīmata a.

whakaiti

timata tatou ki te tatararaa o te wā. Tuhinga - he tukanga tukatuka tangi i mua i aravihi, ngā ono ngā wāhanga:

• māori;
• kōpeketanga;
• ekvalayzing;
• haruru tātari;
• paraharaha;
• pānga oro.

Kia titiro tatou ratou tetahi i tetahi.

māori

Tuatahi, ko te tukanga māori he tukatuka tangi. Na tuarua, ko reira te wā tuatahi i roto i te whawhai mo te rōrahi o te waiata. Ka taea te mahi māori i roto i te hōtaka Whakatika Cool Pro, ka e kia kōrero i raro nei. Na haere ki te tahua Effects me whiriwhiri te kaha tīwera-Whakapūnoa.

kōpeketanga

Kōpeketanga - Ko te taahiraa tino nui i roto i ngā wāhi pērā i te ranu me te aravihi tenei. Ko titore reira i tuhi ngaio runaruna. Mahi i te akiaki o hoatu wā nui, ka whiwhi koe te kounga teitei.

Ko te take mo te matatini

1. Ki te mahia te pānga kei te tika te, ko reira rawa kikokore, engari kua ua te reira i roto i te tuhi. Ahakoa kore e taea te rongo i te reira rite, hei tauira, flanger.
2. E kore e taea e te compressor mahi i te wa katoa. Te nuinga o te wa e rongo koe i te tangi, kahore tona whai wāhitanga. Na reira, ko tata koha te hoahoa mahi compressor me tona taumata.
3. E kore e taea e koe te amo e nga compressors katoa ko te taua. Ahakoa te tapatahi o te whakaaro - tukupu te taumata o te tohu ina haere i roto i te paepae, kia rerekē te mahi.

Mā te compressor kounga teitei e maeneene huakore tangi katoa.

Basics kōpeketanga

Ko te faaauraa tino noa - Phonics, kopikopiko tonu puku, me te pupuri i te kanohi i runga i te taumata tohu. Ko te whānuitanga ki te mea te reira to ratou pukapuka, ka karanga te pā ana (ōwehenga). Hei tauira, te ōwehenga o 3: tikanga 1 e ka nui te tohu he paepae o 3 DB kaipūkaha Whakarite te puku kia e kua nui te tohu te paepae ki te taha 1dB.

Ekvalayzing

Ekvalayzing - he auau tito te ako me te kotahi o te taime tino nui i mua i aravihi. kawea Tetahi whakatikatika o te auautanga e i te aroaro o te tito maimoatanga atu pānga.

Ko te hunga e matau taua take rite te Mixing me mapulei, mohio e te EQ waiata ko te take nui mo tata katoa. Ki te he te taea tonu te kounga tangi pai ki te whakatau i te tauira, te tahi mea kino kua tuhia kē i taea e reo e kore tika. e kore ko te MIC studio utu tata tetahi o nga pā, a ki te mea i reira he, kei te nuinga o hē āu reira. I roto i te tuhi ngaio tika tīpakohia hopuoro - hawhe te angitu. Ko te hawhe tuarua - i tenei reo tika tukatuka. Nā ki te meka i te rauemi, ko te tīmatanga o te kounga rawakore, kia te reo kia tukinotia ki whakarongo rua.

tātari haruru

A, no te whakamahia i roto i te tuhi tangi i te kāinga hopuoro hihiri tika hono ki te kāri tangi, na ka waiho i te kōnae hua he rota o te haruru hiahiatia. e tauturu i etahi o ratou ki te karo i te tūpato ohie: tahuri atu te TV, kati te matapihi, tirohia te pūmautanga o te tu hopuoro, mau hu ngohengohe, me ētahi atu Heoi, e kore e tangohia atu etahi puna o ngangau ... Hei tauira, te reo o te hopuoro hiko ranei hono ki te kāri tangi i roto i te wāhi rārangi.

paraharaha

I mua i aravihi ngā tukanga wa ki kia tohaina i waenganui taringa o te whakarongo. Ranei rite Engineers tangi mea, i waenganui i te tika, me te teihana maui. huaina ana tēnei tohatoha ko roiroi. I roto i tona studio kāinga, kua kawea te reira i roto i te whakamahi i ngā mana paraharaha. I roto i te reo Ingarihi e tuku putanga o te hōtaka ki rite paraharaha.

Ko te huarahi māmā ki te mahi ki te paraharaha i roto i taringa, engari ka waiho te reira e tika ana ki te tirohia i te hua o to ratou ake mahi, whakarongo ki te ranunga oti i roto i tīwae.

pānga Oro

Ki te tiki i te "reka" ranunga, tāpiri pānga tangi e hiahia ana koe me te mea kakara, te huka me te tote i roto i te kai. Ko te rite ki te hanga-ake mō te tuhi (no te mea te tono nga toi katoa reira i mua i te haere i runga i atamira). pānga tangi whakakiia te ihirangi tinihanga waiata, me te hoatu a reira te mana'o o te rere. E whakamahia ratou i roto i ngā ki ia atu ranei wehe i ia atu.

He aha te aravihi?

I te tahi taime e whakaatu hinga ake i roto i te tuhi. I roto i tenei take, kei te hangareka nga kaiwaiata: "mapulei tika." Ko te tikanga o te kata ko te rite i o te faaiteraa rongonui: ". I puwhenua te urupa tika" Ki te te whakaiti - te tukanga o te hanga i te ara kotahi i te whānuitanga o te reo me te tīwharawhara ara, te nui - ki te mahi anō te tiki hua. Ko tā te reira i te tukatuka o te lekooti whakamutunga i mua i tona tuku ki te hanga papatipu o te kōpae.

Na, faaoti matou e tenei nui. Na te feruri i roto te nui ngā reira ngā wāhanga. E rima anake:

1. tangi ngaio. Ko te mahi matua o tēnei wā - ki te tāpiri ki te pa mutunga record ngā. He mea tika ki hāngai te taumata, ki te tātari i te ara whakaene whānui, me pera i runga i .. I roto i te whānui, e hiahia ana koe ki te hanga i tangi ngaio.
2. Ko te katoa consonance o te kōpae katoa. kia hoatu e kore iti aro te consonance o te kōpae katoa o ngā titonga tahi ki anō raupapa. Mea katoa ko te rite oro? He reira he rerekētanga i waenganui i te taumata? E ona ake CD "pūāhua"? I tenei wā, ko te mea nui ki te whakatutuki i te rerekētanga iti i waenganui i te reo o ara takitahi i roto i te tirohanga o te pikitia whānui.
3. Teuteu ki he tukuruatanga. whai wāhi e tatou i te wheketere.
4. Analog pū oro. He uaua ki te mea te tahi mea unambiguous, engari i roto i te taputapu orotahi whānui ko te puna o atu distortions kore-rārangi. Nā ki tenei ko pai nui te tangi. Hei tauira, kia whakauru i te pūhōrite tairitenga roa wāhanga mohio ia teihana. High-pū pūhōrite mamati kua taua he "kaimahi". Otiia e kore e tenei tikanga e ko te reira atu waiata. I roto i te take o te kaimahi compressors me tonu atu uaua. Ahakoa ko te pū o te tukatuka tairitenga tenei homai te hohonu waiata, wherikotanga, panguru me te mahanahana, hanga i te reira atu ahuareka tangi whānui.
5. taputapu kauwhata. Ētahi Engineers oro, whakaaro te Mixing arumoni, me te mapulei tona karangatanga pono, e kore e hiahia ana āwhina. Ka taea e ratou te whakatau i te auau me te taumata o te kōpeketanga o te rongo. Mere tangata, o te akoranga, Me he momo o pūoko, me te aroturuki i te āhuatanga o puku whakatikatika, e taea ai e koe te whakatika i te huringa whakaatu ataata i hanga ki te tangi. Heoi, i roto i tenei mahi i te taringa - te taputapu pai.

Hōtaka mō te aravihi me te mōhiohio

I tenei kaupapa, i reira e maha arotake ipurangi. Ka korero matou ki a koutou e pā ana ki e rua o te pai, i roto i to tatou whakaaro, te hōtaka. Hoki ngā mōhiohio e tika ana Whakatika Pro Cool, e kua he atanga ataahua me whai wāhitanga ki te mahi ki te tīwharawhara. Mapulei tūtohu T-Racks24. fa'ifa'itaki te reira i ngā pūrere ngongo maha: limiter, compressor me EQ. whakamoemiti te nuinga ngā tohunga rongonui te mahana me te mārū o tona tangi tairitenga.

pānga mapulei

Tenei ko ratou:

• Equalizers (hanganga toenga).
• Expanders, limiters me compressors (ngā tuhi hihiri). I roto i te tikanga ki te mahi ki nga akiaki o te ngā ropu auau hiahia Multiband pānga hihiri.
• te pānga tīwharawhara (whakawhānui i te wāhi tangi).
• Reverb (tāpiri atu whiti ki record).
• suppressors haruru (haruru tātari).
• Hawarite Exciter (awhina i roto i te whakaora i te tuhi).
• Maximizer rōrahi (rōrahi tuhi i te rāhui tihi).

mutunga

Na e matau ana koutou he aha te aravihi, me te Mixing. Tūmanako, ka tahuri te tuhinga i roto i ki te kia whai hua ki a koutou. Na hopea, mahara: ki tae te wahi tiketike i roto i tenei rohe, e hiahia ana koe he ariki tikanga hangarau pai o ara ngā mōhiohio, me te ki te ngaki me te faahotu i to koutou ake tikanga o te reka me te tangi, ko te kupu te hanga i te tangi ahurei.