Moscow Circus i runga i Tsvetnoy Boulevard: kōrero, arotake, tohutohu, whakaahua

I roto i te rau tau XIX haamata te reira ki te whakamahi i circus toi tino hira. I roto i te tua ki te maha nui o te teneti i roto i te waenganui o te rautau, a ake āta i roto i 1853, kei te hanga i roto i Moscow tuatahi whare circus tūturu. Kei runga i Petrovka Street, a kua hanga o te rakau. whare rite i muri hangaia i runga i Vozdvizhenka i 1868.

te kohatu tuatahi

Ko te whakapaipai i whakaritea matamua me te tuatahi ko Moscow Circus i Tsvetnoy Boulevard. Ko te hītori o tona hanganga ko. artist circus tuku, whanau i roto i Itari, - Salamansky Albert (1839-1913), e riro te kaipakihi angitu, whakatuwheratia he circus i roto i Berlin ko Riga, Dubulti (Jurmala wahi) me Odessa. A i roto i te waenganui o te ngahuru 1880 mo Muscovites whakatuwheratia ona tatau manaaki o Moscow Circus nāianei i runga i Tsvetnoy Boulevard. hanga kaihoahoa August Weber he whare motuhake. Ko te kitea he timera, he whetu circus katoa o te wa: eke Ms. Truzzi bareback, haere kaipītaka Henrietta ki te waea, he gymnasts teina Pascali. i whakaritea te nuinga o te hōtaka ki te tau hoiho.

Kaihanga me te ope

whakamana Sam Salamansky ki 14 hoiho whakaakona. I roto i te wāhanga tuarua o te hītekiteki i whakaaturia i runga i te ahiahi te hotoke, i roto i nei i kitea te retireti circus me ki ngā kiriata tio i runga i te reti. Ka rite ki te kaiwhakahaere me te rangatira o te circus, tamata Salamansky ki kawe ia me te iwi noa, engari ko nga kaihokohoko Moscow te whakarongo matua. Na roto i te mau tautooraa o te Kaiwhakahaere i te circus puta mahi awatea mō ngā tamariki ki te hōtaka motuhake. hohoro ka tino hira Circus i Moscow. Heoi, ko te whare o Salamanca vai i roto i te whakataetae e mura. Tika i muri ki reira i roto i te hanganga o te pikitia "Mir", kei hoki o nāianei pai te rongonui circus Nikitin teina hari. Patua i roto i te pakanga mo te whakarongo te heke mai tawhito-hou (rite i huaina ai Muscovites) Nikulin Circus.

whetu Holt i nga wa katoa

Moscow Circus i runga i Tsvetnoy Boulevard kua tonu toi rongonui whakamana i runga i tona atamira. I mua i te revolution ko reira Durov teina, te one o clowns .Ture-Bom. Ko te tikanga i roto i te circus utua he rota o te aro te ki te clowns, no te mea, rite kaiwhakarewa kiia, circus - e kore te circus, ki te e kore e kata te iwi i roto i reira. mahara Arena ona pinepine o clowns pūmanawa - Kozlov, mama ruau, Vysokinsky. He tokomaha taima i reira nga mōhio me Veldman, Alper ko Bernardo, Krasutskaya ko Kristen. e, o te akoranga, mohiotia ratou anake ki tohunga. Ko clowns Soviet mahara rawa maha iwi, iwi rawa pakeke.

Parakimete rongo circus te ao

E kore te mea te nāianei Moscow Circus i runga i Tsvetnoy Boulevard ano rite taua, kua meinga e ia mahi rongonui rangatira pērā o ratou mahi, kia rite ki D. Alper, BA Vyatkin, L. Kukso, AE Latyshev (Anton me Antoshka). A kahore e nei mohio taua hangareka rongonui Oleg Popov, pene, Yuri Nikulin me korero ki a ia i roto i te rua o Michael Shuydin ranei Yengibarov Leonid, ranei te nui Yuri Kuklachev? Tenei kōrero circus. mahi ārahi mahi, shprehshtalmeysterom ranei maha nga tau i konei Aleksandr Borisovich Bushe, Artist Distinguished o te RSFSR. Directors, i whakatairangatia ana te rongo circus, hoki nga tau maha mahi Mark Mestechkin Arnold ko G. Arnold. Ko te taitahi i te hītori o te circus e pā ana te ki te ora, me te mahi Yuriya Vladimirovicha Nikulina, riro i roto i te wā Soviet nga wehewehenga rawa hoki ratou mahi. Enei me te tini ke atu e tika ana ki tona ingoa, i whakatika i roto i te taitara - Moscow Circus i runga i Tsvetnoy Boulevard.

Epoch Nikulin

koropiko Nikulin mai scene tamarikitanga, rite kitea e nga kupu o ana waiata i runga i te circus tawhito o moe o ngā tamariki, i meinga te whakarau, me te aroha ki mo te ora. Moemoea o te mahi mahi, i roto i te tau 1945 whakauru ia i roto i te kura o clowns i te circus i runga i te tae Boulevard. ko tona ora i te tühonohono te tenei momeniti ki tenei institution. tau e rua me te hawhe mahi ia mo te pene hangareka rawa rongonui, kua tahuti ore i roto i te pakiwaituhi Soviet nei rongonui. Yuri Nikulin āwhina ia ki Mikhail Shuydina, e muri i hanga te one rongonui, i vai na hoki nga tau maha - i 1950 ki te 1981. Reprise, e faiva MIME one tomo te moni koura o te circus Russian. mutu Yuri Nikulin ki te korero, ka ko ia 60 tau.

he aroha nei motu

Ko te rongonui o tenei kaiwhakaari e huri i runga i. Y. Nikulin mohiotia a aroha i te iwi katoa o te Soviet Union. kaiwhakaari mōhiotia me ahurei, muri nei i reira i tokomaha tūranga ngingila i roto i te kiriata, he kaikauhau pakiwaitara anaana me ope o te hōtaka TV rongonui "White Parrot", mai 1981 te kaiwhakahaere matua, mai i 1982, te kaiwhakahaere toi, me te kaiwhakahaere o te circus taketake. I raro i tona kaiārahi, whakaputaina hou, kua meinga mahi ao-ingoa, karangatia nga toi pai i roto i tenei momo ki te rerekē, wae tuatahi. Moscow Circus i runga i Tsvetnoy Boulevard riro te kōrero motu.

Ko te whare hou o te circus

Young ngā raukura i te kāreti i te circus i runga i te tae Boulevard Nēpia ratou pūkenga konei. e kia angitu nui o Yuri i tari o te kaiwhakahaere ki te whiwhi i te whakaaetanga mo te hanganga o te whare hou. I whakaturia te reira ki te whakakapi i te hautoa o, he rau nga tau, i homai te whakaaturanga whakamutunga i runga i nei scene te 13 o te marama o Akuhata '85 te rau tau whakamutunga. Na 09/29/1989 te hōtaka "Hello, Old Circus!" I Whakatūwheratia tutaki te whare ahurei hou tawhā hou katoa. I roto i te 1996, ki te whakanui i te 75raa o te maestro nui, te institution ki i hoatu e ia tona aroha me tona ora, ka tona ingoa, a ka anga ki te kawe i te ingoa o te Moscow Circus i Tsvetnoy Boulevard. Whakaahua o te whare hou o tenei aroha i whakatupuranga maha o Muscovites pūtahi piri.

Reviews

Te hanga i runga i te tae Boulevard, kahore faarahiraa, he maheni ki noho katoa o Russia, a e kore e anake. hono te whāinga o mua maha haere ki Moscow te ki te hiahia ki te haere ki te mea te reira te wahi rongonui. No te tau, Moscow Circus i Tsvetnoy Boulevard ko te arotake tino tākare. haere te iwi i runga i te whakaaturanga i mohio i roto i te mua kia aha e tika ana o tiketike-mutunga whakaatu. Tonu ki Circus whakamīharo me te korekoreko ratou noa atu. circus tira tino ngaio, ārahi reira tama Yuri Vladimirovich - Maksim Nikulin, e tupu ake i roto i tenei huru faahiahia. Tona papa, me te whaea mate ratou tae noa i te tühonohono ki tenei circus. Ahakoa tuhituhia e toku papa ruau hōtuhi hoki me ngā whakaaturanga reprise runga i te ao o tenei circus ngā.

Kaiwhakahaere tuku

Ko tino mōhio o te kawenga e takoto ki runga ki taua mea Maksim Nikulin - he tika ki te haere tonu i te mahi timata e tona papa. Pea e te aha na rongonui, me te inaianei Moscow Circus i runga i Tsvetnoy Boulevard. Pānui Kei te auau whakahoutia reira. I tahaki, he reira tino ātaahua, ka roto ētahi mōhiohio e i roto i te reira. I tua atu ki te faaamuraa hoiho (pūāhua tuku iho), i roto i tona pane kei te rā o te turanga - 1880, a ka he te whakaahua ngingila o Yuri Nikulin i katoa āhua hangareka mōhiotia. oroko wa 134th whakaaturanga ui "Royal Circus". Ko te tino hāngai ki te ingoa mahi Amazing - hei matakitakinga pono kingi, mahi nei i roto i te waihanga o tairanga, ka ui kaituhi - O. ko G. Druzhinin Eradze. Ko tētahi o nga kaituhi o te hōtuhi ko MY Nikulin. Kua riro te tākaro i te tohu teitei.

Ka rite ki tuhia i runga ake, motu te kororia me te hiahia ki te haere ki reira pai Moscow Circus i runga i Tsvetnoy Boulevard. Driving tohutohu kei runga ake, me te wāhitau, waea, waea whakaahua, me te īmēra, he whānui te wātea.