Niho more papaki: te wāhanga o te whakangao me te hangarau

I tēnei wā, kua whakatu mua i roto i te pūtaiao tawhiti i mua. Hei whakatika i hē congenital riro ranei o te pūnaha niho he inaianei katoa taea. A taea te mahi tenei e kore anake i roto i ngā tamariki, engari ano hoki i roto i ngā pakeke. Whakamātauria ki matau aha te tikanga niho more papaki, kaupae whakangao whakaaro hoki taua hanganga.

niho more Wāhui papaki

Tenei momo o te prosthesis he pai te kaha, na whakamahia tenei hoahoa te whānuitia i roto i te niho:

• Hei whakakore i te hē niho i te mutunga o te dentition.
• Hoki te maimoatanga o pathologies o wahi lateral.
• Ka rite ki niho kēhua i roto i te whakakapinga o te huinga mua o te niho.
• Prosthetic niho kaha wobbly.

Ki te taunaki ana te tākuta mō te maimoatanga orthopedic te whakamahi o prostheses papaki i runga i ngā āpitihanga, ko reira ka nui ake te hua o koutou tūmanako katoa. Taua hanganga e ono tekau e kore anake, engari ano hoki titiro pai, e kore e whakaritea rerekē i niho tūturu.

He aha te mea te prosthesis papaki?

Ki te whakaaro tatou nga prostheses papaki (ka e whakaahuatia kaupae whakangao i muri), he pewa arā o toru ngā wāhanga matua ratou:

1. anga Maka hanga o whakarewa roa.
2. Pee te turanga kapia kirihou.
3. niho Artificial e piri ki te turanga.

I mea nei i taea te tāutanga o te prosthesis, he mea e tika ana ki te whai i te iti rawa i te o ana niho tokorua, ka taea te humarie titia te hoahoa.

Ngā momo papaki niho more

Hei tiro i te wāhanga taiwhanga o te hanga o te denture wāhanga, me mohio koutou i momo reira e taua hanganga. Whakarōpū ratou ake maha i te tikanga o whakamau i roto i te kōhao-waha.

1. prosthesis Castle i runga i ngā āpitihanga. Mau whakaritea ki nga niho abutment mā karauna me Microcastle motuhake e te hunga tino kore nei e kitea no te mea eke tika ki te prosthesis. Ko te pai tenei ina te hiahiatia reira ki whakahoki te haupae niho ki te mate o te maha niho. Hipanga mō te hokohoko i denture wāhanga i runga i ngā āpitihanga, ka whakaahua tatou i raro.
2. Klammerny. He te prosthesis klammernoe Maunga me whakanoho tohatoha te kawenga i runga i te kauae. Ko reira watea ki te whakamahi i, mai te mea e mea ohie ki te wahia i roto i, me te hoatu i roto i te wahi.
3. Telescopic. Niho more i runga i karauna telescopic ko te utu tino. Mahi i runga i to ratou production titau pū nui me te tiaki. maaro nga āhuatanga matua o te prosthesis turanga kei te me karauna niho ki te kōhao roto, tāruaruatanga tino puka turanga. He turanga, e uru ki runga i te hoahoa, ka taea te tāuta grinded niho karauna ranei. whakarato ana tēnei hoahoa i te pai pūmau, me te haumaru.

Ngā wāhanga i roto i te hanga o toromoka denture wāhanga nui iti mahi-kaha. He māmā ki te hanga ratou, a kei te piri ratou i te iti, engari kaha matau ki te niho ngā. Ko te drawback o tenei hoahoa ko e ka ataata korero ranei kia matau kite. titiro reira nui atu prosthesis rerehua i runga i ngā āpitihanga. Tenei makawe iti, engari kei te mau a humarie whakaritea e ratou prosthesis i runga i nga niho abutment.

I roto i nga tau tata nei, kei te whiwhi te whakanui ake i rongonui i roto i te hoahoa o karauna niho telescopic.

Hipanga mō te hokohoko i denture wāhanga ki kēti-rapu atu mahi pakeke e tino pānga ratou uara.

He aha ngā rauemi kua hanga prostheses papaki

E hangaia tūemi prostheses katoa te whakamahi i ngā rauemi rerekē. kia whakarewa kirihou ranei te anga. Ki te whakamahia te wahi kore-konganuku o te kirihou, na te whakarewa he parahi ranei alloys, hei tauira, chromium-konukurahina ranei koura-konukawata.

maitai hanga he drawback - i hanga te kiriata waikura e i roto i te wahi o te whakapiringa. Tenei tohu e te tukanga piti hāora ko te tūhoto i roto i te kōhao-waha. Hoki tenei take, i reira te otinga wahi iti pea ki te whakamahi i ngā wāhanga maitai, tino maha, hoatu manakohanga te katoa.

Hangarau mō te whiwhi denture wāhanga

Tangata katoa e, o te akoranga, matau e ki te hanga he taea te taua hanganga matatini anake i roto i te taiwhanga. Ki te mahi i tenei, te whakamahi i te momo o tikanga:

1. Ko te hanganga whakaitinga ki te tango o te workpiece i te tauira ware pi. Tenei hangarau tā te tango o te hanganga ware pi ki te tauira te raima, me tona tākai i roto i te puranga tutu. Kei te nekehia atu te ware pi, me whakakapi e te maitai wai.
2. Ko te whakaitinga o te prosthesis i runga i te tauira tutu. He tēnei aratuka etahi painga i runga i te tuatahi, mai i kore te na'ina'iraa whakarewa me te tutakina te taea o whakarerekē te ware pi preform o ina te nekehia atu i te reira i te tauira me te te Kikī i roto i te puranga whakangutungutu.

whakaaro tatou i roto i te taipitopito atu nga takahanga o te whakaputa denture wāhanga i runga i te tauira tutu. Ko te tino nui tenei tukanga ki te tiki i te hua kounga.

Te faaineineraa o te hoahoa i runga i te tauira tutu

ngā Laboratory tito hikoinga te denture wāhi nui te kanohi - maitai. O te faufaa nui mo nga papa wāhanga e maka (ki te mea katoa e rite ki te mirimita) whai i te tauira te raima taketake.

Ki te rite te prosthesis kei i runga i te tauira tutu, ka meinga e rua kaimahi maka me tetahi atu. I roto i te hanga o peke horihori i kotahi i runga i rua kauae e wha, arā, e rua i runga i ia kauae. Ko tenei ki te whakarite kia taea te whakamahi kotahi tauira mo te whakaaro ki te tāruatanga muri, me te tahi atu tavini rite te pūtake mo te hanga o te takai, mo te whakatau i te zagipsovki occlusion me hokohoko te prosthesis whakamutunga.

O te faufaa rahi no te kounga o te prosthesis whai he tauira mahi, te tikanga kia pera puritia te tangata i raro i te mana o te wāhanga haumanu me te taiwhanga o te hanga o niho more papaki.

kia rite kaha tauira kauae, e kore e waiho i raro ki te abrasion, kia tino Nireaha ki te pēhanga kawenga wahi i hanga o kohatu mate, whakarewa, sima amalgam ranei.

Ki te i roto i te tukanga ki te kitea hē o te tauira mahi, whai koe ki te hamani rework.

wāhanga haumanu o niho more hanga papaki

I roto i prosthetic ngā wāhanga haumanu o maha:

1. tīmata te wāhanga tuatahi ki te whakamātautau o te manawanui, korero ki a ratou, he tātaritanga tika, kōwhiringa o tātai o te maimoatanga o te māuiuitanga. Ano, ka tango i te tākuta te pakete mo te hanga tātaritanga, me te tautoko tauira.
2. Ko te taahiraa tuarua ko te whakamāramatanga haumanu o te occlusion o nga kauae, te tauira tātaritanga i roto i te whakaaro parallelometer, taunga nei te tono ai ki te turanga o te tātuhi denture heke mai. He mea nui ki te faaineine i te niho abutment ki te tiki i te maka tika tino mo te tito prosthesis.
3. I roto i te taahiraa i muri mai, e arotahi ana ki te tauira tātaritanga kua tono ki te raina rohe, me te tuhi papa wāhanga mā te whakamahi i parallelometer i runga i te tauira mahi.
4. I roto i te wha o nga taahiraa te tika haumanu o pai o te anga whakarewa i roto i te kōhao-waha. Ko reira e tika ana ki te whakarongo ki te anga kihai i whai koi tapa me kohakore,. Nohoanga-āhua turanga, me te kore e te pewa haere mai ki te whakapā ki te mucosa-waha. Piri e pa ki toromoka nga niho abutment. titiro te tākuta tata, ka whakatau mehemea i reira ko te toenga o te prosthesis, a ki te tika, te whakakore i superkontakty i waenganui i te kōhiwi me niho-te raveraa ra. Ano hoki, i tenei wā, i reira te mea he kōwhiringa o niho horihori.
5. Te whakaū hoahoa e whai ake nei. Me whakarite te reira e kua tutaki te kaupae ahumahi haumanu me te taiwhanga denture kanohi, a ka tutuki reira nga whakaritenga e rua i roto i te tauira me te i roto i te mangai o te manawanui.
6. Ko te mahi whakamutunga, ko ki te whakarite i tono te prosthesis te ki te kōhao-waha, tirohia toenga. Ko te tākuta homai te tūtohutanga e tika ana mo te hoahoa o te tiaki.

He whakahauanga enei wāhanga katoa o hokohoko denture wāhanga ki raka toromoka ranei. Ko te ara anake ki te tiki i te hoahoa mārō, me te pono.

Mataora taiwhanga prosthetic

E hoki niho more papaki ahumahi takahanga taiwhanga, e te aha e kawea ngā mahi i roto i runga i to ratou roa:

1. I roto i te taahiraa matamua te whakarewanga me tauira tātaritanga ngaahi houalotú. Production o te ware pi ki awa turanga occlusal.
2. aru ana tēnei e te hanga o te tauira mahi.
3. Whakarato whakangungu mō te tāruarua. Hoki tenei tauwāhi, e kore me e tae mai ki te whakapā ki te mucosa-waha, te pereti tuuraa i hanga o te ware pi, me ano hoki e ki tonu nga feāvaaki katoa ki te ware pi. kawea whakatōpū anō i roto i runga i te tauira pūtau motuhake mō te tāruarua. I roto i te reira e whakanohoia he puranga wera, ka matao o ki solidification. Kei te ka te tauira nekehia, ka ringihia te papatipu whakangutungutu hua te āhua. maroke te tauira rite wetekina i papatipu tārite te ka pania ki te prosthesis anga tātuhi heke mai. Atu tauira reproduction ware pi, a whakakapia ana e ia ki te whakarewa.
4. I roto i te taahiraa i muri mai te zagipsovku mahi me te tautoko i ngā tauira i roto i te articulator me hanga te hāngaitanga o te prosthesis e hāngai ana ki te ware pi-niho horihori.
5. I te wā whakamutunga, te huri i te ware pi i runga i te turanga kirihou. i te mutunga o te prosthesis oro, me te huri hoki.

I runga i tenei e taea e tatou e amo e sitepu te tito papaki prosthesis haere katoa me rite ki te tāuta.

Tuhinga me contraindications

Ki te kore koe e taea e hoatu i te piriti, tohutohu te tākuta te manawanui ki te papaki prostheses ki te whakatika i te koha. Tikanga, e kore e taea te karohia ana tenei, ki te kahore e rave rahi niho i roto i te rarangi, a puritia amo i tetahi taha anake. Ka hoki te hiahiatia niho more papaki i roto i te wā e whai ake nei:

• Ki te kahore he niho mua.
• He he he koha i te dentition.
• niho No raro.
• Te manawanui he ngau hohonu.
• Ko te hoki Bruxism he tohu mo te whakamahi o taua prostheses.
• mate Periodontal.

I tua atu ki te tohu mo to ratou whakamahi, ka taea e koe te tīpako i te waipiro categorical o te whakamahi o niho more papaki:

• Ki te he mate pāwera ki te hanganga whakarewa koe.
• No niho, kia taea e koe te whakawhirinaki i runga a ratou.
• Ko te raro o te kauae raro he iti hōhonu.
• Ko te toe niho i te wahi karauna iti.
• He teitei rawa te ihirangi o te huka i roto i te toto.
• He mate pukupuku.
• Māuiuitanga o te pūnaha Cardiovascular.
• tukanga inflammatory i roto i te kōhao-waha.
• Diseases o te pūnaha romahā.

Huapai me ngā huakore o niho more papaki

Ko nga mea katoa hoahoa whakamahia i roto i prosthetics ranei, i ratou katoa ratou pai me ngā raruraru. Ko te taua pā ki te papaki niho more. Tenei ko nga painga i ratou:

• Kiato, me te Kōmāmā.
• whakaritea pai i roto i te kōhao-waha.
• Tika tohaina i roto i fakateka pēhanga ki runga ki te kauae.
• Ki te te whakaritea te prosthesis ki te kauae o runga, e kore e pāngia i te rangi, e kore e arahi ki te tauwhatinga o whakahuatanga me te deformation reka.
• Tino oreore mo te maimoatanga o te mate periodontal.
• Whakatākupe o tiaki.
• whakamahi wā-roa.

Whai niho more papaki me minuses:

• Ka taea e ētahi tūroro e mate pāwera ki te hanganga whakarewa.
• Ka whai tatou ki te kia te wa roa e whakamahia ana ki taua mea.
• Hei hoatu ratou, Me whai koe i te iti rawa i te o ratou niho tokorua.
• atrophy wheua āta niho.
• Ko nui teitei to ratou utu ka whakaritea ki te pereti piriti ranei.

O te akoranga, nga painga o tenei tikanga i roto i prosthetics nui ake, engari i mua i te tāutanga ka hiahia tonu ki te paunatia nga pai me ngā raruraru.

Me pēhea te ki te te tiaki i niho more papaki?

Raupapa kaupae taiwhanga haumanu mō te hokohoko i te papaki denture whakaaro. A, no te tautuku ki a ratou hoahoa he pakari, me te pono. Ahakoa te meka e kua āhuatanga nga prostheses papaki i to ratou mauroa, etahi tūtohutanga mō te tiaki atu e roa ratou ora mahi:

• Kawe i roto i horoi ia o te prosthesis, ka taea e koe te whakamahi i te paraihe auau mō tenei whakaaro.
• Waihanga ki kōhao-waha, me te he minaminatia te prosthesis i roto i kore anake te ata me te i roto i te ahiahi, engari i muri i ia kai.

• e tūtohu ana ki te hoko i te papa waipatu motuhake mo te tiaki o te prosthesis.
• Ki te he wātea moni, ka taea e koe te hoko tiaki pati ultrasonic.
• Arā ki nga marama e ono toro te mātanga nei horoi ngaio te prosthesis a ka whakahoki, ka hiahiatia.

Mai i enei tūtohutanga, he reira mārama e mo te papaki denture tiaki ko kore uaua, engari e tika ana, e ratou te whakamahi i kore anake hāneanea, engari roa ano hoki.

I roto i tetahi māuiuitanga i te hanganga o te pūnaha niho ko te mātanga tohu anake e taea aromatawai i te pakeke o te koha me te ki tīpako i te tikanga tino ikeiketanga o prosthetics.