"Notes o te Hunter": he aha te mea te kaupapa matua o te kōrero "Te Bear"?

Turgenev, te kaituhi Russian rongonui, rongonui kore anake hoki ona hua, engari ano hoki 'ulungaanga fakalaumālie pai. Tuhituhi he raupapa o ngā kōrero, "Notes o te Hunter", i taea ki te whakaawe i te Hiha Alexander II, nei, i muri i te tai'oraa i te reira, ua faaoti ki ia whakakahore serfdom. Tenei huringa ngā te kōrero o Woodward Biryukov. He aha te mea te kaupapa matua o te kōrero "Te Bear"? Ka tamata matou ki te kitea i roto i.

Ko te ora pakeke o te peasants

Ko te kōrero "Te Bear" - tetahi o nga kōrero 25 o te huringa "Notes o te Hunter". Te kaikōrero i roto i ia o ratou ko te kirehe mohoao, ko wai te mea he mema o aituā tumu.

Te huru matua, te Bear, aroaro ki a matou i te kaha, te tangata maia. I roto i te meka tūturu ko tona ingoa Thomas Kuzmich. Tona ingoa, e te tikanga "te mokemoke, te tangata pouri ana," riro ia e tika ana ki tona ahua me te etahi huru ora.

I mua, ko ia te tangata rawa hari: i te utuafare, e rua tamariki, mahi rite te forester, kawenga e mau ana i roto i to ratou mahi. Ko kua puta ke te huru o tona ora whaiaro: tana wahine, mahue ia ia, a kua haere nga tamariki ki te tangata tāone. Te Bear engari e kore e ngoikore, i tonu hoki ia ki te mahi me te ora, e rua tamariki, tetahi o ratou he tamaiti pēpē. He uaua ki te mea i kotahi, he aha te mea te kaupapa matua o te kōrero "Te Bear." Tenei ora pakeke kaiahuwhenua, me te forester tuakiri kaha, me te tinihanga o te wahine aroha ia. A feruri i te tahi atu āhuatanga e e te tauturu ia tautuhi tatou te kaupapa matua.

Taku whare - toku pa

Na mea katoa e whai ratou ake tuanui i runga i tou mahunga. Ko whare pa forester? A haamana'o pehea Turgenev "arata'i" te kirehe mohoao, me te kaipānui i roto i te wharau o te kaiahuwhenua. e kore e whai te reira i te pa'epa'e, kotahi anake oumu, iwi i ki moe i runga i te patunga witi. Girl, tino whanau, haere mai i roto o te ruma - te tamahine Biryuk. Childhood whanau iti ahua ki te wa ngahau titiro ia i muri i te tamaiti, i te mea tonu rawa iti, a ka moe i roto i te pouraka. A tawhio noa pouri katoa me dingy, i te mea mārama - kahore rangatira. Pono, te wahine pakeke. Tono i te tamaiti o ma rua nga tau o te tikanga oti i roto i te whare, me te tiaki pai o te tamaiti e taea noa. Heoi, te tamahine a Thomas kore mea te mea te kore amuamu, noa fakafatongia nekeneke pouraka ki te tamaiti.

Ki te kai ratou korekore rawa: e kore e taea e te Bear whakahere engari taro me te wai te kahore kirehe mohoao, ka kua ki te u, haona paru noa te tamaiti. Family he pakeke rawa. He aha te mea te kaupapa matua o te kōrero "Te Bear"? Te feaa, rawakore, engari te kaha o te iwi Russian, kihai i taea e ki te wahi i te huru e.

Kaha, me te mea piraukore

puta te Bear i mua o tatou mo te wa tuatahi marama e te uira ma. kotahi whakakitea tatou kaituhi tenei hero ki uaua kaha, roroa, me te pai-i hanga. Ahakoa ia a pouri, engari tonu te tangata tino pai. kihai i hoatu e ia te kirehe mohoao ki te tiki mākū i te ua, ka whakaekea ki te tatari i te reira i roto i roto i tona wharau rawakore. He aha i puta noa te aamu, e kite tatou i te taua tangata kaha, engari pouri? O te akoranga, ko te tino pakeke te ora mo ia. Whakarerea e tana wahine, i mahue ia ki e rua tamariki i roto i te mate. Tonu i mua i heheu ia tatou tetahi taha o tona huru - aro. Tohu - te kōrero o te tahae e hiahia ana ki te tapahia ki raro te ngahere i roto i te rohe tiakina e te forester Biryukov.

mohio nga peasants katoa e Tamati kahore tetahi e ngaro, e kore e tukua ki te tahae te rakau. kihai i tangohia e ia te utu whakapati, ahakoa to ratou rawakore, pono whakamana ratou mahi. Ko tētahi atu kaupapa matua o te kōrero "Te Bear" - tapatahi tangata Russian, kawenga ki te iwi nei tukua ia ki te taua tūranga nui.

Serfdom - e kore! He aha te mea te kaupapa matua o te kōrero "Te Bear"?

whakahaere matou ki te kitea i roto i te mea whakaarahia kaupapa Turgenev i tona kōrero. E tano ia tapao e te hiahia ki te whakakahore serfdom i whakaatu he aha te kaupapa matua o te kōrero "Te Bear." Tamati me te tangata-tahae - mua. Me pēhea te ki te ora i nga tangata katoa o ratou? Tino, rawa rawakore. Otiia ki te mea i te tuatahi - he tangata kaha, me te tika, ko te atu, ko te rite ki te haere i runga i whawhati i te hara i roto i o te rawakore. haere te reira i ki te rohe, tiaki nei i te Biryuk pai-mohiotia, me i tou ake te rakau mōrea poroporo. Otiia mau ia. Otiia i konei whakaatu ia tona ngoikore, e te pēhanga ki runga ki aroha, haamauiui Biryuk ki te tikanga katoa e haere. Na Tamati, takiwa, kahore ki te tango i te moni mo te ngahere whakaarohia rangatira-kirehe mohoao, ki te whakaora i te tangata.

Ko te kōrero "Te Bear" i tuhituhia e Turgenev rite he tautohe ki serfdom. E whakaatu ana te reira i pēhea te pakeke te ora i i taua wa he serf. A pehea rerekē tikanga iwi i raro i te mau tupuraa fifi.

Te ora nei tatou i roto i te wā rerekē, o te akoranga, uaua ki te matau tika pehea pakeke a ratou ki.