Oleg Basilashvili: biography, te ora whaiaro, tohu me ngā taitara, tūranga i roto i te whare tapere, me te pikitia

Well, etahi iwi i roto i to tatou whenua e kore e mohio ara te Samohvalova o "Romance Tari", Andrei Buzykina o "Autumn Marathon", Voland i te raupapa "Te Ariki, me Margarita" ranei Fyodor Elistratova i te kiriata "Fakapapau te rangi"? enei a he tokomaha atu tūranga katoa takaro e kaiwhakaari tino o te nuinga o te iwi Oleg Basilashvili, kua kōrero i roto i tēnei tuhinga nei haurongo.

I te mata ia nui e tonu, ataahua, me te ahakoa mīharo. I roto i tenei ora ano whakanuia ia haehaa, unpretentiousness me te mamahu. e kore ahau e taea e whakapono e kua tata tenei tangata whakamiharo tahuri 82 tau. I roto i tona ora, kua kairau a ia he maha nui o tūranga kanorau, wewete e maha whetu kiriata, ko te tokomaha nui mīharo o ngā tohu, me te honore, me te kua tutuki taua angitu me te āhukahuka, e pai kia nui atu i nui mo te toi e rima.

Kōhungahunga, mātauranga me te faaipoiporaa

I whanau Oleg Valerianovich Basilashvili i runga i Mahuru 26, 1934. ko tona whānau Moscow pūkenga i roto i te mata o tona papa, Valerian Nikolayevich, tei tavini ei kaiwhakahaere o te kōrero Moscow Kuratini me whaea - Iriny Sergeevny Ilinskoy, Doctor o philology. Oleg Basilashvili, kua hoatu i roto i te arotake o tona tamarikitanga noho i roto i Moscow nei haurongo. Kahore he mea rerekē i roto i tenei wā i roto i te ora o te tamaiti kihai i puta. mahi ia te hunga katoa i whai wāhi atu i ngā tamariki noa i roto i te-pakanga mua, me te pakanga. Ko te mea anake i mohio Oleg, ko e he ia i roto i kahore mea te mea i riro i te kaiwhakaari. Te whare tapere ko tona moe mai te tīmatanga nga tau. A kihai ia i hiahia ki te tākaro ki hea, engari anake i roto i te Moscow Art Theatre. ka mea a Star ko ia noa pai ki te horoi i te patunga i reira, tika ki te whai ara te pā ana iti ki tenei whare o te toi.

Ko te kaiwhakaari heke mai Oleg Basilashvili ka tonu te ākonga o te Moscow Art Theatre te kura. haere mai ia ki te akoranga, i arahina e Paora Massalsky. Ko reira tetahi o nga reiti kaha, no te mea ako reira Mikhail Kazakov, Tatiana Doronin ko Evgeny Evstigneev. Ataahua Doronin rite tonu tane katoa. Otiia no te mea o ratou whakapehapeha me inaccessibility pai ia tono te faaipoiporaa. whakahaere Tatiana ki te wikitoria anake Basilashvili, nei i muri i te ia, me te waiho tana tahu. marenatia te iwi taitama i roto i 1955, te tākaro i te marena tano i roto i te fare o te tane.

ora tapere mō te 50-80-doma o te rau tau whakamutunga

Oleg Basilashvili (biography o i whakaahuatia i roto i tenei rauemi) me Doronina oti whakangungu i roto i 1956 tau. ka te kotiro he tuku mahi i te torutoru whare i te wa ano. Na Oleg, pera ko ia ka tino unknown, i te whai wāhi ki te mahi anake i roto i Stalingrad Drama Theatre. Ko te tokorua i mahue Moscow, a haere ana ki a Stalingrad. Otiia i roto i tenei whare o Melpomene hoki e kore e toi pūmanawa whai tetahi opuaraa, a hohoro oho ratou ki St Petersburg. I reira i ratou i roto i te whare tapere, engari hohoro kite a karangatia Tatiana me ki tana tane ki te mahi i roto i te BDT. I muri e waru nga tau o te whānau whawhati ake.

Mai 1967, Oleg Basilashvili, tona haurongo ko te kaupapa o tenei tuhinga, te tākaro tūranga nuinga whakakata. Ko te whiu taketake o tona wā mutunga mahi o 1960-1980 he finesse kirihou, hākiki, me tetahi tau'a ki te whakapakoko. Oleg Valerianovich - ko te ariki o te huringa. I roto i te mahi whare tapere pai o tenei wa e hiahia ana ahau ki te whakanui i te kaitirotiro ( "Kaitätari"), Serpukhov ( "Kōrero o te Horse"), jingle ( "Te Pickwick Club") me te panguru ( "Summer tangata").

Film mahi

Oleg Basilashvili, kiriata nei te whai wāhitanga e koa tonu i te iwi, ka anga tona mahi kiriata i roto i 1956. Ko te kiriata "Kimagure", i reira te whakatangihanga a ia Andrei Andreyevich. Kaiwhakaari ki tona nama he maha tūranga pūāhua rerekē e tino whakaatu tona whānui whānuitanga o auaha. mahi Basilashvili ki kaiwhakahaere rongonui pērā i Haimona Aranovich Anatoly Bobrowski, Valery Uskov, Karen Shakhnazarov ko Vladimir Krasnopolskiy.

Ko te āhukahuka nui o te kaiwhakaari kawea mai he pikitia, hoatu Ryazanov ko Danelia. Ko te tūranga takaro i roto i enei rïpene ko te pai i roto i te umanga kiriata Basilashvili. Tenei Samohvalov i roto i "romances tari" ka Count Merzlyaev i roto i te kiriata "E te rawakore Gusar Mea atu he Kupu" ko Gromov i roto i "teihana tereina mo te rua", ko Goryunov i te "matapae".

Ko te wa tino oranga i roto i te pikitia mō te Oleg Valerianovich ko te mutunga o nga 1970, me te tīmatanga o 1980. Ko muri "Tari Romance", kiriata i 1977, ka ara te kaiwhakaari pono rongonui. Basilashvili taea riro rongonui i roto i te mua. I roto i te 1975 tapaea Ryazanov ia te tūranga o Hippolyta i "ketia o Meni". Otiia no te mea o te mate o tona papa i pai ia te tuku.

Station mō te iwi e rua

I roto i te 1982 nekehia atu ano Oleg Basilashvili i te ngingila Ryazanov. Ko te melodrama "Station mō te rua" i roto i i sinó e ia te whakapakoko o Platona Gromova. Ko te rerekē tenei pikitia i te tahi atu kaupapa Riasanovsky i roto i taua e te nuinga te reira e te roimata, kaua ki te kata. Raruraru e tupu ki Gromov, i te mea i muri te tereina, rawa rorirori. Otira ka tae mai te reira ki te mea Platon - he pārurenga o te kino o te tangata atu, homai koimutu te kata whakarongo ara ki te kawa. E kaiwhakatangi Gromov ki te whakahoki kupu mo te hara ki nei kihai i whai wāhi ia.

Basilashvili i mua i pihinga kiriata "Station mō te rua" i roto i te marama e rua noho ia i roto i tetahi o nga koroni Russian. I roto i te kiriata, te whakatangihanga a kaiwhakaari he nui Lyudmila Gurchenko, ka ko e huaina tona attrice tino.

Mahi i te mutunga o te mua - te timatanga o tenei rau tau

No te mea o te raruraru o te pikitia Russian Oleg Basilashvili, e mohio ana i te ngakau, hoki i runga i ngā mata anake i roto i te mutunga o nga 1990 nei maha pikitia. Na, ka puta ia i roto i te kiriata "Te kaiwhakawa mau" i roto i te 1998. Ko te kiriata Russian tuatahi, no te nei i whakamahia hangarau rorohiko pihinga. I roto i te 2001, sinó te maestro rua tūranga i roto i te kiriata Shakhnazarov "Paihana te Ao History o Poisoning ranei". Na ka hanga e ia i roto i nga whakapakoko o te penihana me te Pope.

I roto i te 2003 Basilashvili takaro General Yepanchin i roto i te tekau raupapa "Te pōrangi." Ko e rua nga tau i muri mai, ka tahuri Oleg Valerianovich ki Woland i "Ariki me Margarita". Tae noa 2010, wheturangitia te kaiwhakaari tino he rota, engari inaianei, kia rite ki te whakatau sobstvennolichno nui i roto i te pikitia kotahi te tau.

ora whaiaro

e kore ko Oleg Basilashvili, tona ora whaiaro tonu o kākā, kua kua marenatia rua. faaipoiporaa Tuatahi ki Tatyanoy Doroninoy waru nga tau roa. Te haumi tuarua ki te kairīpoata Galina Mshansk tonu ki tenei ra, me te he 50 tau. E ai Mshansk, tana tahu - mileyshey tangata ngakau. ta ia e kore ia e huri ake ona kākā ki te ora. Ko te he tangata mahara, e he pera i roto i tetahi āhuatanga.

Oleg Valerianovich kotahi arahina me te ora pāpori hihiri. Na, ko ia he kawana o te Hupirimi Soviet o te USSR i te mutunga o 80-doma o te rau tau whakamutunga. Ka rite ki tika tonu me fakamātoato i roto i o ratou mahi i te tangata ko ia mo te mahi ture wa e kore e kore e ratou faaoti.

Tamariki me mau mootua

Ko Oleg Basilashvili papa hi'oraa maitai. koropiko noa tamariki. E rua nga tamahine i tona faaipoiporaa tuarua te toi. Ko Olga He ingoa pakeke, mahi ia i runga i TV i roto i St Petersburg. Ko te teina, ko te taua Xenia, ko kotahi he irirangi kaituhi "Echo o Moscow". Ko te tangata e aroha ana tamahine, pai tonu ia ki te tinker ki a ratou. Kotahi ra, ka i nga kotiro ki te ako i te reo Ingarihi, ka mau ia ki raro ako Basilashvili.

hoatu tamahine papa mootua whakamiharo - Timoti me Ms.Marinika. Ko te kaiwhakaari fa'i e koropiko i roto i ngā kōhungahunga.

meka Interesting e pā ana ki te toi

kore Oleg Basilashvili wahine korero kino o ia. Ahakoa e kore e Doronin mau he mauahara ki tana tahu mua. He wahine hakari-ra noa aroha Oleg. Ae, a kahore pehea ki te aroha ki tenei tangata: ia kotahi o koutou utu tino mīharo katoa, riro i te mahi i roto i Japan, pau i runga i hu mo o koutou tino. I roto i tetahi o nga toa hokona e ia Mshansk ono o hu rerekē takirua.

Iwi Oleg Basilashvili - Georgians. A no reira ki te whānau tairanga. I roto i nga wa onamata, ko tona hapu te rangatira o te wahi whenua nui, kei runga i te rohe i waenganui i Georgia ko South Ossetia. I takoha te whenua e te hapu o te kingi Basilashvili Georgia. Enei āhuatanga tīariari i roto i te vairaa mau, a haere ana kotahi Basilashvili kia kite ratou. ka korerotia e ia e kua e ia mana katoa ki a ratou i runga i te whenua, me te taea hanga whare, ki te wahi i māra ranei whai wāhi i roto i te tahi atu mahi. Ko kua tonu tonu te tono anake te tono.

tika utu

Hoki ana tautooraa, kua riro Oleg Basilashvili maha ngā tohu me ngā taitara. Whakarārangi Ko ratou katoa uaua. Ko etahi o te nui tino, he te whakahua utu:

• I roto i te 1969, riro te kaiwhakaari te taitara o te Artist kororia o te RSFSR.
• I te 1977 ka whakawhiwhia e ia te taitara o te Artist o tangata o te RSFSR.
• I roto i te 1984 ka Oleg Valerianovich he Artist o tangata o te USSR.
• I roto i te 1979, mo tona mahi rite Samohvalova Basilashvili i whakawhiwhia te State paraihe o ratou te RSFSR. Vasilyev teina.
• Mai 2010, te kaiwhakaari ko he SPbGUP tākuta hōnore.
• I roto i tona täoro o tohu e te Order o te ao Basilashvili.
• I roto i te 2009, mo te Kaitapere Best i roto i te hanga o "Dream o Uncle" riro Oleg Valerianovich te "Mask Golden".
• I te 2014 ka whakawhiwhia te artist te utu ano, engari tenei wa mo tona "mahi nui ki te te whanaketanga o te toi tapere."

e kore ko katoa te kaiwhakaari utu tenei. i reira e maha ake i roto i tona record mahi. A whakaatu ratou e he waimarie ki te ora i roto i te kotahi tau ki te poto, he tangata faahiahia, e kua kahore rite, ki te hunga e riro i te whakapakoko hoki whakatupuranga maha matou.