PCT (pū) - āhuatanga. PKT pū mīhini tank

FCT - Kalashnikov pū mīhini tank - i hangaia e te gunsmith rongonui Soviet Mihailom Timofeevichem Kalashnikovym. hoatu ana e ia to matou whenua me te ao i roto i te whānui, e kore e iti iho patu rongonui atu te mīhini rongonui, whakamahia nei te i runga i te tauine ao, me te ki te ra nei. I roto i te taketake, whakarerekētanga ranei - e kore e mea faufaa te reira. He mea nui kia te PCT - kua ka he pea ki te waiho i te patu e ka mahi i te whenua i te tahi tau ahuru matahiti - Kalashnikov pū mīhini tank.

Tau tuku me te whakahaere

Ohi i te pū i puritia ai i roto i te tau 1961. tupu tauira mahi inaianei. Ko te kupu PCT - Tank pū Kalashnikov - e hāngai ana i runga i te katoa, nama te hoahoa taketake i Kalashnikov. Heoi, rite tahi atu whakarerekētanga motuhake.

tono

Kei te tuhia te reira e mīhini PKT tank, nei ngā āhuatanga (torutoru) ka kia whakaahuatia i roto i tenei tuhinga e whakamahia ana i roto i te maha nui o pakanga rohe. A e kore e anake tank whakarerekētanga, engari ētahi atu tauira o patu. I whakamahia te reira e te kaimahi hōia i roto i te wa o te mutunga o XX rautau o pakanga, me te timatanga o te rau tau XI.

taha motuhake

Ko te tikanga PC (i roto i ngā, PCT - Tank pū Kalashnikov) He āhuatanga pai i roto i ngā o te rärangi, me te patu mahi. Ko te tapatahi o te hoahoa (me te mohio tatou katoa e te hoahoa o nga patu Kalashnikov ko reira) whakarite tika tiketike, me te, o te akoranga, tika.

Ko te whanaketanga o patu

Ko te pūtake mo te hanganga o tenei kōwae mahi rite te parau tumu o te pera-ka karanga "pū mīhini kotahi." He aha te mea te tikanga o tenei? Ko te take i te hoahoa o "pū kotahi" Ko tā te faafariuraa o patu i roto i te hōia, anti-tank, mīhini taimaha, anti-rererangi kē. Ko te kupu e kore te mea i raro ki te huri i te hanganga taketake. Ko te uho o "pū kotahi" tāmau i roto i te turanga, i riro te Kalashnikov pū mīhini PKT tenei.

rerekētanga

whakamahia hōia (i huaina ano hoki ā-) kōwhiringa te ka tāuta te bipod (PC). Hoki te whakamahi rite te pū mīhini titau tāutanga o te mīhini hāngai (PKC). Hei whakamahi i te patu rite te patu i runga i te kaimahi kawe Armoured (APC) Kei te eke te reira i runga i ngā pūrere motuhake. Ko te taua mea tupu i roto i te take o te whakamahi i te pu i roto i te pourewa tank (FCT).

E te ara, ngā Ko te meka e taea te whakamahi e kore e anake te mīhini taimaha, engari ano hoki kōwhiringa hōia ki haamou i te riri i te rangi.

pū Whakakapi tank

Tae noa 1962, whakamahia te tāke Goryunova pū. I taua tau i whakakapi te pū e te atu hangarau, me te tino i roto i te āhuatanga rauhanga, me te hangarau o te FCT. Fakatatau ki ai, ka huri i te hoahoa o te Engineers i hanga etahi huringa e kua pāngia tae atu mātanga. i nekehia atu ratou no te mea te tirohanga whatu whakamahia mō te whai pū i te ūnga i roto i te FCT.

Nōna ka hoki mahi whānui te huringa. Oko roa, me te te papatipu o te pū mīhini, kua nui haere. Kua Butt rite faufaa kua nekehia i te hanganga. I roto i te tikanga ki te whakahaere i te ahi mamao tāpiri gunsmiths tīmatanga pūkaha.

meka

I roto i te nuinga o te wā, whakahaputia he mīhini tank Kalashnikov ki anti-tank pū.

eke PKB Kei runga i waka Armoured i te tāpiritanga ki te tautoko motuhake. Ia, i roto i te tahuri, he tūhono ki te bronetransportom ki taiapa. Ko te kupu, ka kia tohatoha te kātua i roto i te ahunga i roto i nei e waiho reira e tika ana ki te kopere.

kai

Hei homai i te patu whakamahia whakarewa rīpene. Ko te rīpene iho whakanohoia te i roto i te pouaka motuhake i te taha o te pū. kia rerekē Raukaha kariri. Tenei rerekētanga i runga i nga cartridges 100 me 200, me 250.

ao hou,

Ka rite ki tata tetahi patu, ko te pū mīhini Kalashnikov te tukanga o te ao hou,. A 8 tau i muri i te mahi whakatamarikitanga ōkawa i roto i te ope Soviet. Ko, i roto i te 1969.

Kua aha kua ake? i maturuturu iho Taumaha patu tonu i te 1.5 kirokaramu. Mai taua wa, i te tauira ake taea ki te whakamahi i mātanga po e kore e e rapua e backlighting.

production inaianei

Kei te whānui teie mahana patu whakawhanakehia Mihailom Timofeevichem Kalashnikovym, whakamahia i roto i nga whenua maha i roto i nga whenua Pākehā Union te Middle Te Tai Rāwhiti Ahia,,. Ko e korero tatou inaianei e pā ana ki te pū mīhini Kalashnikov me ona rerekētanga. Na, e hangaia ratou ki te rā (anake Russia) i roto i China, me te Bulgaria ko Romania.

He whakamārama i runga i

Ko wai e kore e mea, ka kua ako te Soviet Runga Whakahaua i te wheako o te Pakanga Tuarua o te Ao. Na, kia rite ki matau koutou, i taea ki te whakatinana angitu tauira o pū mīhini MG 34 / MG 42 i roto i te taputapu o te ope o nga kai-noho Tiamana te Wehrmacht. Ko te kupu, Engineers Soviet i runga i whakahau i runga ake inarā i wāhi i roto i te whakawhanake rite patu. No te mau tumu kitea, muri ia i roto i te mahi pera Mihail Timofeevich Kalashnikov.

whakaritenga rauhanga, me te hangarau e tono ki ringa, i whakaaetia i roto i te 1946. Na roto i te gunsmiths hiahiatia Engineers ki te waihanga i tētahi pū mīhini-whakaaro whānui, e e whakakapi i te mīhini taimaha pū Maxim.

He meka ngā ko e marohitia he hoahoa pū mīhini kotahi i roto i te tīmatanga o te rau tau rua tekau, i roto i te 20. Ko tōna Vladimir Fedorov whakaarohia, ko wai ko te kaihoahoa o ringa iti.

Team Izhevsk gunsmiths, i ahu e Kalashnikov, kua piri te tukanga o te whakawhanake i te pū kotahi i roto i te 50s. Ko te kapa i taua wa ngā o te maha iwi: Krupin V. V., Kryakushin AD, Puschin V. N. he ngāwari ki te pū mīhini Kalashnikov te pūtake o te pūrere. He ko etahi take, no te mea whakarato he whakaritenga taua noho pai o te whakamahi, me te tika.

I te tau 1960 ka mau ia ki te whakamātautau, te whakaaro o i ko ki te tautuhi i te pu kōwhiringa pai. ka mau Testing wahi te PC, me te he pū mīhini Nikitina-Solovyov. Won, o te akoranga, te PC. I tāutuhia e te painga matua:

1) Ka rite ki te cartridges paura 7,62 mm whakamahia, e te āo he rīpene paerewa i te pū Maxim, hei tauira.

2) Ko iti tairongo ki te āputa e puta ana i waenganui i te ngongo hau me te kōkeke PC.

3) tūtohutanga Iti kua ki te silencing. He tino nui i roto i te take o te whakamahi i roto i waka Armoured tenei.

4) Kei te whakaritea hahi maukati.

5) Ko te nui ohie me māmā disassembly Motunga.

6) te paru kore puta pera kaha. e kore he Cleaning he tauira māmā.

7) Tūemi atu ātete, mahi pū stably.

8) Taumaha o iti e pā ana ki 300 karamu.