Pinus mugo - Mountain Pine: whakatō me te tiaki

Pine (Pinus) i roto i te natura puta i Siberia, Europe, Mongolia, China me nga Urals. tupu te rakau ki runga ki te 40 m, teitei tiketike, me te mutu ona oko koeko karauna porotaka, e kua whakaritea manga whakapae. I roto i te wahi o runga o te kiri, ko te whero-kōwhai, me i te raro - he tae whero-parauri, me te matotoru. He maha ngā piko, ngira kikorangi-matomato te rakau.

Ki te hiahia koe ki te whakamahi i te rakau pine i te whenua o to koutou pae, ka hiahia koe ki te whiriwhiri i te momo tika. hinga atu tonu Māngai o te subtropics, ahakoa hanga ake e ratou he wahi nui o te iwi. Next e hipoki momo huaota, rite he reira rakau nui rawa, me te he tino ratou e kore e tika ana mō ngā māra iti. Ko pai hoki te whenua kāinga ki te whiriwhiri i ngā momo tipu iti, me te reo. Whakauru momo e rave rahi Pākehā: pango, noa, me te Khingan. Ka taea e koe te hoko White Pine - he noho American. Kia aroha mai, i to tatou tauira softwood (momo Siberian, rimu, me te Korean) kahore analogues whakapaipai. Ko reira te mea he māngai faahiahia, haere mai ki a tatou i te maunga o Central Europe , a pai tangohia pakiaka i roto i to tatou whenua. E pā ana tēnei ki te maunga rimu, whakatō me te tiaki i te hunga tino ohie.

Hoki te whakatō rākau , ko te wa pai - ko te mutunga o Paenga me timatanga o Mei me te mutunga o August me waenganui-Mahuru tenei. Ki te ko koe te mutunga ngahuru, ka whakatokia he maha ngā nevovremya raau, e kore ai ona pakiaka i te wā ki te tango i pakiaka. I roto i tenei take, he tika te tipu katoa ki te huna i te spunbond puruhi ranei manga, kia e kore te mea tahuna i roto i te ra puna. kia nekehia atu vahi Shelter i te waenganui o Aperira, kua ka kua rewa te whenua. e kore te te pai waia ki te takoto i te tipu e hiahiatia ana.

Tetahi momo o enei rakau whakawhanake pai i runga i te marama oneone me wahi paki, tae atu rimu maunga. kia wā whakatō me te tiaki o ngā tipu. A, no te he e tika ana ki te whakamahi i pana wai (20 cm) o pereki pakaru me te uku whakawhānui ranei apa onepu whakatō. Well, ki te tāpiri koe i roto i te tongi matatini taunga rua (100 g), ranei nitrophosphate (50 g). Ko te whakauru ki te whenua, pai whakamakuku reira, a ka taea e koe te whakatokia he rakau.

I te wa ano e mohio ana koutou e kore e taea e koe te tanu i te kaki pakiaka, kia waiho ai i te taumata whenua. A, ki te hoatu e koe he rahi nui, me te mea 10 cm runga ake te whenua, kia rite ki te muri e noho ki te wā. Ko reira pai ki te tango i pakiaka rakau-tau 3-5-tawhito, me te kainga te nuinga i roto ia ratou - te rimu maunga. Whakatō me te tiaki - ko te take motuhake, engari me hoki kia taea ki te whiriwhiri i te tipu.

Ko te mea tuatahi kia utu koutou whakarongo - ko tenei i runga i te pūnaha pakiaka. I roto i tetahi take e kore e kitea nga pakiaka, te kore hoko koe rakau mārama pohe. Ko te take i te pakiaka kitea o tetahi o nga māngai o te conifers ka mate i muri i te 15 meneti. A ki te whakahokia mai e kore e ratou rimu i te wā, ka rite ki Me faaamu tamau me te makuku te karauna matomato, a ki te tupu pakiaka hou i te rakau e kore e whai wa. maka māngai tokerauhoro noa atu nga rau, me te tupu pakiaka. He coniferous tenei na ngāwari ki te mahi i kore e taea e, te huri ratou o ratou ngira kore ake pinepine atu i te kotahi nga 3-4 tau.

I tua atu, e kore e taea kia kawea atu tatou wana nui. Ko te take i te rimu pūnaha pakiaka he pāpaku, me te rakau nui ai hinga noa i raro i te mana o te hau. Ka taea e koe te whakanui i te tightness, ki te tāpiri koe i te oneone i raro i tetahi o conifers i roto i te poka. A e kore e wareware e pai te rimu he taurite pai.

He maha ngā momo o te unpretentious tino o ngā māngai o te softwood: pug pine maunga, Fructata, Winter koura, Pineamine. Ia momo kua he tere o te tupu rerekē, me te hanganga rerekē me te rahi. Ko enei māngai conifers katoa fakatahai resistance huka tino, me te manawanui. E taea ki te hanga i tetahi tino tikanga āhuarangi Russian o te ropu waenganui ratou.

Na kotahi ake mea: ka whakatō i te torutoru rakau he mea e tika ana ki te mau i te tawhiti i waenganui i nga otaota. Ki te tenei tauira nui, kia waiho ai 4 m, me mo te undersized nui 1.5 mita. Me hoki te nui o tenei huru noa ka whakatokia pine maunga. Whakatō me te tiaki i mahi tika, ka āwhina i tupu he rakau nui, ka e kia whakamoemititia katoa a tawhio noa.