Rinogramma: swabs i te ihu ki te eosinophils - he ara pai ki te whakatau i te take o te matao noa

Hei whakatau i te take o te matao auroa, e kore nei e hamani taero nasal me antibacterial he uaua. Rhinitis toutou auroa ranei i roto i ngā tamariki e haere kindergarten, a taea ētahi wā te whakaaro noa. Otira ka pumau te ihu mātihetihe mō marama, me te he kua ma'i, kia whakaaro koutou e pā ana ki te tātaritanga o te āhua o tona takenga.

He take noa o ma'i Rhinitis i roto i ngā tamariki me ngā pakeke he mate pāwera. Na reira, ki te whakatau i te etiology o takanga o te matao noa, e tūtohu ana ki te hanga rinotsitogrammu, haere swabs i te ihu ki eosinophils.

He aha te mea rinotsitogramma

Rinotsitogramma (haro o te ihu) - he tukanga e taea te tautuhi i tukumate mucosa o te kōhao nasal. I runga i te pūtake o te maha o eosinophils tāutuhia i roto i te rangahau, ka taea ki te utu i te mutunga e pā ana ki te aroaro o te raruraru ngā hauora.

Ko te take i te maimoatanga o te noa matao, he mate pāwera i roto i te natura, he faufaa rerekē i te therapy e hāngai ana whakakore roa coryza hopuhopu, na ki te mea i reira te mea he raruraru ite tākuta, i roto i te tua ki te tatau toto tonu, whakaritea rinotsitogrammu.

swabs nasal i runga i eosinophils tauturu i te taote whakatau te take o te matao auroa.

Tino maha hoki i huaina rinotsitogrammu tātari i runga i tipu, pera i roto i tautuhi i te rangahau ko te maha e kore anake o eosinophils, engari ano hoki i ētahi atu pūtau reira i roto i te kōhao nasal.

He aha te mea te eosinophils

Eosinophils he leukocytes subsp. He tika aroaro o enei pūtau mo te whakautu ārai tika i roto i te take o te helminth āpiha ke ranei.

A, no te te nasal kōhao rāpoi hinga o te taonga-tukumate ranei tīmata ki te whakawhanake i tētahi mate, ara rere eosinophils ki te okana i pangia, a meinga he tauhohenga inflammatory. Ko tūturu i roto i te mau taata i te nui haere susceptibility ki te momo motuhake o allergens te tukanga taua.

I roto i te take o te re-tuku o te taonga o te tukumate nā te te whakautu, ka kitea te pikitia haumanu te ki tetahi he rōpū o ngā āhuatanga i tabulahia i raro ranei:

• tihe;
• mare;
• ngaoko i roto i te ihu me te korokoro;
• secretion hūpē nui i te ihu;
• sinuses nasal.

I te tahi taime e mea rawa uaua ki te whakatū i te etiology o Rhinitis auroa, no te mea, kia rite ki te whakangāwaritanga o te tātaritanga i roto i te tūroro ki te ma'i swabs ihu mātihetihe e whakaritea i runga i eosinophils, e tukua ana ki te tiki rauemi mō te rinotsitogrammy.

Nahea ia faaineine no te rinotsitogramme

He he ture torutoru e ka āwhina i ki te whakatau i nga otaota o te ihu.

Kia mutu tango paturopi mō te 5 ra i mua i te tuku o te rauemi i roto i te taiwhanga.

E rua nga ra i te aroaro o te kohinga o haro, e kore e whakamahi i anti-kitakita hinu, Tāhorongia me makaka momo pūtaiaki. Ko reira e minaminatia ki tino faaore te whakamahi o tetahi rongoā (pērā i te kōhao nasal me waho).

I mua i kore te tukanga e taea te whakamana lavage o te kōhao nasal noa te wai mania.

Ko reira ano hoki e minaminatia mō te 2-3 haora i mua i te hātepe hauora, me te e kore te taitai o ratou niho kore e kai, e inu wai anake.

hua wetewaehere

Tō mahi - ki te tika i te ūkuia i te ihu ki runga ki eosinophils, hua wetemuna me te tātaritanga - ko reira te rata te rongoā.

I tua atu i te maha o eosinophils i ngaro, e tangohia ki pūkete, me ētahi atu wāhanga toto:

• erythrocytes - nui te paepae o tenei hautanga i roto i te secretions nasal āhuatanga o mate pērā i te rewharewha, diphtheria, a rave rahi atu ngā mate hopuhopu;
• lymphocytes - he hua o tenei tohu i roto i te hūpē nasal tohu te akoranga o ma'i tukanga inflammatory hopuhopu o te mucosa nasal;
• Neutrophils - he hua o tenei tohu ko te nuinga o maha e pā ana ki te mate viral huakita ranei whakapeka.

Pani i te ihu ki te eosinophils: te täkupu me te ine

Tikanga, te tohu o te tau o eosinophils i roto i te secretions nasal ko te kore. fokotu'u tenei e kore e i roto i te hauora mahuta nasal o ratou hei.

Hoki e taea e tohu eosinophils afe i te täkupu i roto i te hua i roto i to ratou tau, me te whakaatu i te uara tōraro.

tino maha mea auau nui haere (i runga i te 10%) e te tinana e tetahi o nga ine e whai ake nei i raro:

• pāwera ranei kore-mate pāwera mate romahā;
• periarteritis nodosa;
• huangō;
• mate ascariasis atu momo o noke ranei;
• kanisā (he mate āhuatanga e ihirangi tiketike o eosinophils, e kore anake i roto i secretions nasal engari ano i roto i te toto);
• infestations pirinoa.

ka karanga ine o te eosinophils i roto i te aronga kino te negative teka. He maha kino o eosinophils fokotuu:

• Rhinitis vasomotor, e puta tika ana ki te arā o oko;
• Rhinitis rongoā putanga i runga i te whakamārama o te whakamahi wā roa-o vasoconstrictor me rongoā pūtaiaki;
• Rhinitis, e pā nei te ki te arā o nga pūnaha io endocrine ranei.

Pani i te ihu ki te eosinophils: te täkupu i roto i ngā tamariki 1 ki te 14 tau

taumata Normal o eosinophils i roto i te secretions nasal i roto i te tamaiti whakaaro te he tohu o i 0.5 ki te 7%.

whakaaro Rinotsitogramma tetahi o nga ngā tukanga tino mamae kore hauora, na taote whakaritea ana tamariki tino pinepine.

paepae Normal o eosinophils i roto i ngā pakeke

E kore koe e aukati i te matauranga o nga rohe o te ahua tonu o tenei hautau, ki te mea kua tūtohutia tō tākuta ki te haere i te maha o ngā whakamātautau, tae atu ki te haere i te ūkuia i te ihu ki eosinophils. pakeke tangata me nga wahine Normal, ahakoa o sex, rerekē i 0.5 ki te 5%.

Tetahi ine i te täkupu tohu te timatanga o te whanaketanga o te tukanga pathological i roto i te tinana. swabs nasal mō eosinophils rinotsitogramma ranei - ara pai ki te tātari āhua Rhinitis ma'i i te wāhanga tuatahi o te whanaketanga.