Piriti Faaiteraa - tohu o te engineering, me te hoahoanga whakaaro o St. Petersburg

Pita hiahia ahau ki te tahuri i te whakapaipai raki o tona kingitanga i roto i te "Venice Russian", te painga o te awa maha, me awa e makona i konei. Ki te rā, ka taea e St Petersburg e whakakake o tetahi o te whānui tino i roto i te hongere ao pūnaha, awa me piriti.

Ka rite ki matau ana tatou i te aamu, te hanga o piriti i St Petersburg timata tukutahi ki te turanga o te pa, rite waho enei whakaurunga te kōrero i waenganui i ona rohe rerekē i taea. Ko te piriti tuatahi, o te akoranga, i hanga o te rakau. piri ia Pita ko Paora pourewa, i meinga he ahua o te wāhi tīmata, ki te Hare Island.

Mai reira, hei te piriti kua tetahi o nga tohu o St Petersburg. Ko te nuinga o ratou nui he masterpieces tūturu o engineering, urupa hītori me te whakamanamana o kāhua hoahoanga. Te tai'oraa i te piriti o St. Petersburg, ka taea e koe te ahu i te whanaketanga o te pūtaiao hanga motu, pera ratou te whakamahi i tata tonu te tino matatau i tetahi wa ki tetahi hangarau ranei.

Ko tētahi o te rongonui tino me ngā i roto i ngā o te engineering o te Faaiteraa ko te piriti e mo ratou tenetere hawhe ketia tona ingoa e rave rahi taime, karanga te Nikolaev, te piriti o Rūtene Schmidt.

tomo ia te hītori o te pa e rite ana te Pontoon tūturu tuatahi. Faaiteraa Bridge hono Vasilievsky Island ki te pokapū hītori o St. Petersburg, a, ano, tohu he rohe herenga i waenganui i te Neva me te Gulf o Finland.

timata te hanga o tana i te 1843, ka roa hoki e pā ana ki whitu nga tau. I arahina Construction e te kaihoahoa rongonui S. Kerberidze, a i roto i te whakapaipai o te mahi-te nuinga hanga wahi ka mau AP Bryullov. Ko ia te tangata e hangaia nga kohukohu tuwhera-mahi rongonui nei, e tohu ana Trident o Neptune, tohu te kaha, me te tutu o te huānga wai.

Na roto i te wa o tona kitea i roto i 1850 o te piriti Faaiteraa me tona roa i whakaaro e toru rau mita te roa i roto i Europe. Ko tētahi o ana-whanganga waru ko he Matihiko, ki - mo te wa tuatahi i roto i te hītori - he pūnaha kurupae ki actuate te huarahi aranga ki i roto i te mahi. Kei te ingoa tona ingoa te piriti Faaiteraa i muri i te tata e tika ana ki a ia te tapawha Pāoa.

te ingoa i te piriti i muri i te matenga Nicholas ahau o roto 1855 - Ko tētahi atu ingoa - Nicholas. E te ara ratou haere mai, ka hanga i tetahi iti mua i roto i te fare pureraa Unuunu whanganga, whakatapua i roto i te honore o Nikolaya Chudotvortsa.

I roto i ngā wā Soviet, i whakakake tuku tenei hanga engineering ki rite "te piriti o Rūtene Schmidt" - i roto i te kororia o te rangatira rongonui o te whakatikanga ake i runga i te cruiser "Ochakov".

I roto i tona oraraa, kua ite te Pontoon rua anō nui-tauine. Ko te tuatahi o enei, puritia i roto i te 1930., I meinga e te koi nui haere te maha o haere i te reira i runga i waka whenua me te hua e mau ana te āheinga o kaipuke e haere ana i raro i reira.

Ko te hou ki te rā hanga whawhati tata mahi rā i 2006-2007 tau., Ka hoki mai ki te ahua taketake o te hanganga. i mua i Ahakoa kitea Rūtene Schmidt nekehia ia i te hītori o te pa, a ka hoki te piriti tona ingoa - i te Faaiteraa.