Portrait o Tiutchev: pehe, ngā pāpori, E hoa

He reira taea ki te ahu mai i te kaituhi o nga mahi o tona hopea, ki te matau ki ta te tangata piri i roto i reira? Ko te ingoa o tetahi o nga kaitito rahi me kaituhi, takawaenga me te kaituhi o tata katoa o te rau tau XIX, Tiutchev Ivanovich Fedorov, maheni matua i runga i tuhinga kura. Tona mahi, e taea e koe haamana'o i mahara, kua whakaurua ki roto ki te hōtaka herea. Otira torutoru matau te mea ko ia i roto i te ora. Portrait Tiutchev tamata ki te whakatutuki i roto i tēnei tuhinga.

Aroha o te tuhinga - i te tamarikitanga

whanau Fedor i roto i 1803 i roto i te rohe Bryansk, no ki te kawanatanga o Orel. haere mai ia i te whānau pai, taonga me te pai, e taea e utu ki te ora i roto i Moscow. kotahi tekau nga tau tau, no te a Fedor, i piri ai ki te SE Rajic, he kaitohutohu, e awe te aroha o te tuhinga, i e kawe te kaituhi puta noa tona ora. tai'o ia Nui Talafungani i translation whiti, ka haere ki te whare wānanga, ka tohu a te ariki, oho ia ki te mahi i roto i St Petersburg, a muri i roto i Munich, i reira pau ia he katoa o neke atu i te rua tekau tau.

Te whakaatu i te whakaahua o Tiutchev, e korero tatou e pā ana ki te tangata mātauranga mīharo, erudite me mohio e hanga te mahi, kokiri ki te rire i rapu o tikanga. Ko te tau hongofulu Tiutchev kua roaa ana whakamāoritanga nui āhukahuka i roto i maha fakaangá tuhituhi me tau tūmatanui o te wā.

e kore he angitu te ora Whaiaro te arai

ka Countess Botmer, he Māori o Bavaria, te wahine o te rohi pehe. ka ratou home he wahi o te kukū o pūkenga me bohemians. I muri i te mate a ia, Fedor marena Baroness Derngeym, e kore i taua wa i mohio ki te reo Russian me kihai i matau i te mahi o tana tane. pai tāngia ia mo te maha ahuru matahiti, tae atu ki waho.

Tyutchev Fedor Ivanovich pai tuhinga tōrangapū. hanga ratou i te mana'o puai i runga i te hapori. kitea te rohi pehe he iwi rite-whakaaro i roto i te mata o Nekrasov me Turgenev. Ua tauturu whakamutunga tāngia ia i roto i "Contemporary". atu hohoro makasini ( "Russian Messenger", "raro", "Moskvityanin") e rite ki te haukoti ana rotarota. Ko te rongonui tino o ratou e whakanohoia ki runga ki te anthology whārangi: "wai puna", "whatitiri puna", "Silent po ...".

Tuhituhi he tokomaha nui o mahi, e kore Tiutchev tika mohio. Nuinga ko reira he tohu ki te porohita kuiti o faahinaaro tona taranata o. E mea pinepine i fakaangá puku, meinga riri: e ratou tino whai kahore ki te mea?

ngā mahi Outdoor

I pōtitia Tiutchev runanga o kāwanatanga, me i 1858 i whakaritea e ia ki te komiti o te aukatinga ke. I hiahia tonu i roto i tōrangapū, me i ngā te āhuatanga i roto i te tahi mau whenua Pākehā te rohipehe. Ko tenei te nuinga no te mea o tona pānga i runga i neke ki waho. Ka rite ki tohu ia ki waho, te kāinga i roto i i noho ai ia mo te hiahia iti ia tika me ngā ātaahua.

I te tau 1872 ongo'i Tyutchev Fedor Ivanovich nga tohu tuatahi o te hauora kino. whakarapopototia tona kitenga kei te ake, ngaro nekeneke o tona ringa maui, tona muri rokohanga e pāpāngia. Hōngongoi 15, ka mate a 1873 te rohi pehe i roto i Tsarskoye selo.

mahara Lauikuonga

I roto i nga ngakau o tona hoa pehe mahue kua he tohu e ngaropoina ana. ora ia ki te ra nei. Ko wai e kore e mahara, "aroha ahau te tupuhi i roto i te tīmatanga o Mei"? Ranei "e kore Mind Russia ki matau?"

Aha mahara ia hapori St. Petersburg, i ko te angitu? Portrait o Tiutchev, titoa e to'utangata, hanga tu te reira i roto i roto i glubokomysliteley taua wā. Ko te kaha ki te waiho i te hohonu me te ngingila, hoatu tika ki nga tikanga whakaae me whakaaro i ana āhuatanga āhuatanga, tae atu te hanga i te āhuatanga pai hoki ia.

Portrait Tiutchev kanohi o to'utangatá

Circle, i no ki te rohi pehe, te pai ko te ki te waiho haamana'oraa pai. I roto i hono to'utangatá, hoa, he tokomaha nui o te iwi rite-whakaaro ki nei whakaaro ia i tahi-kaimahi. I roto ia ratou I. S. Aksakov, tona piokālafi me huinga tama-i roto i, hoa I. S. Gagarin, Count V. A. Sollogub, memoirist A. A. Fet. mahara ia he hoa kanapa, tonu hoatu whanau kōrero pai, whakaaro mūrere hoki, he kaimahi rerekē, kei te matua hanga nei mo ratou. Te rohi pehe hit tona kaha ki te korero ki te tahi atu, hanga i te reira lyric kē, Epic haere i ngā huānga katoa.

Portrait F. I. Tyutcheva i te whakapakoko ora ki te pikitia

kaikohi pai-mohiotia P. M. Tretyakov, nei i roto i te wera atu tukinotia ki te rohi pehe, i pouri hoki o tona taiwhanga rongonui kei whakaahua o Tyutchev. Kia aroha mai, e kore ia e taea te ki te mahi ki te ora o te whakamutunga o tenei. Philanthropist whakahau ano mahi e toi ngä Alexander o, nei i tuhi pikitia ki te whakapakoko o te rohi pehe. pania te pikitia i roto i te 1876. Te reira i Tiutchev (whakaahua piri) E whakaatu ana te tangata koroheke, me makawe hina heru hoki, fakae'a te rae tiketike. i tūao ona kakahu, a ka huna mohiti te titiro pouri me te korokē.

Portrait o Tiutchev, māngai kanapa o te taitahi ka tuhituhi, me tāpiri e te parau Turgenev. whakapono ia e pupuhi ai i te hanganga. mea mau irava o te pehe ki kia hanga mo te take motuhake, engari kua whanau ratou noa, e kore e whakaaro i roto o te tikanga. He āhuatanga o Tiutchev noho lyrics taumauri, kihai nei i patua te momo me te hohonu o te whakaaro.