Pūnaha mātauranga Bologna

Mai 2003, i muri i rironga o Russia ki te kawenata Bologna, Russia whānui me inarā whakaurua te pūnaha Bologna o mātauranga. I roto i te kaha ki te urutau mātauranga teitei i roto i Russia i raro i te paerewa Pākehā, te Tāhuhu o te Mātauranga whakamōhio te pūnaha e rua-taumata tohanga o whakaako whare wānanga: te wā tuatahi - Bachelor, tuarua - te Kaiwhakaako. Ko te tohenga matua o te Tāhuhu o te Mātauranga i taua e riro ākonga Russian mōhiotanga o te taumata Pākehā, me te te whakataki o ture noa o te mātauranga e taea ki te whakauru i roto i te tohu o te ariki me te haere tonu ratou mātauranga i roto i te Pākehā Union.

He ona pluses me minuses tenei auaha. Bologna pūnaha mātauranga he maha hoariri, e rua i roto i ngā ākonga, me te i roto i ngā kaiako, me rectors whare wānanga. Kua fokotu'u etahi o ratou e ka taka e Russia te taiwhanga mo te Te Hau-ā-uru. Engari kia te drawback nui e ka utua Paerua i roto i Russia. E ai ki nga matapae o tohunga o nga rangatira noa i roto i Russia e kore. I roto i Europe, mo te tauira, te utu o te whakangungu ki te ariki mai i toru ki te rima mano euros ia tau.

whakapono Russian Ākonga Union e hau ākonga te whai wāhi ki te farii i whakangungu noa i roto i te whare wānanga o te ariki ko te kupu takahi ana te Russian Ture me te ture e hānga ana "I Teitei Paerua Professional Mātauranga" me "I te mātauranga". I roto i Russia, te pūnaha mātauranga Bologna ka arahi ki te mea e tupu arumoni ara nui o te mātauranga teitei, i roto i te meka, rite mea ratou etahi tohunga, he mea whakawhiti hipoko i utu ki te mātauranga utua.

pūnaha Bologna o mātauranga whakaurua i roto i 1999 i roto i Bologna, te wahi i whakaritea e 29 whenua Pākehā ki te kawe tahi te pūnaha mātauranga rerekē ka whakaurua he pūnaha e rua-taumata tohanga o te mātauranga teitei e homai ngā ākonga te whai wāhi i muri i te fariiraa i tohu o te bachelor te kore anake ki whakaoti i te Masters i te matua, engari ano hoki i roto i te mara e hāngai ana, me te kia mateuteu lelei ange mo mahi ngaio. Kua whakawhanakehia ngā paearu o te aromatawai ākonga ao kua. whakaiti tenei te maha o noa, tūemi whakatuwhera, me arotahi ki runga i te rironga o ngā pūkenga ngaio. aroturukitia te kounga o te mātauranga te tawhā mārama, me te tino whakaritea.

Ētahi hoariri whakapono e kore e nga whare wānanga Russian e taea ki te tuku i roto i 3-4 tau o tohunga tino mohio, kahore ngaro te kounga o te mātauranga, me te ki tino ū ki te Te Hau-ā-uru, kia tino puta ke te tikanga Russian o te mātauranga. Hei tauira, e kore i riro matou ki pūkete te wa pau i runga i te mahi motuhake i te whare, a ka tango ki pūkete anake aua haora mātauranga, i mahue nei mo te whakarongo.

He maha ngā tohunga whakapono ko tino kore pai e te kaupapa talateu o hōtaka paetahi ko nui iti atu i te wa o te faaineineraa o te tohunga, e taea arahi ki te hanganga o āputa i roto i maha pekanga tuarua. I reira, ko te tino nui te āputa i waenganui i te marautanga kura, me te kura nui, a ka riro te reira atu a tae noa c whakawhiti ki te pūnaha Bologna.

I roto i Itari i reira ko te wā takawaenga i waenganui i te kura me te kura nui - kāreti, kahore nei e kore e taea ki te haere ki te kāreti. Ko reira taea e ka whai Russia te ara taua. Kei te whakamaheretia hoki te reira i roto i whakarara ki te whakataki o te pūnaha Bologna ki te waihanga i roto i ngā akomanga papare kura mō te ngaio whakangungu tuatahi o ngā tamariki.

Ko te pūnaha hou o te mātauranga i roto i Japan ngā 5 ngā wāhanga - he kindergarten, haapiiraa tuatahi, kura waenganui e rua ngā taumata - te raro me teitei - me te whare wānanga. Ko te pūnaha teitei mātauranga rite te rua-wā - Bachelor o me te Kaiwhakaako.

Te pūnaha mātauranga i roto i te Japan he āhuatanga motuhake, hei tauira, te rōpū, me ngā akomanga o ngā rerekētanga katoa tau, me te huri me te kaimahi whakaako. I te mutunga o te tau tango ākonga whakamātautau, na te tau kura mo a ratou - ko reira he mahi mea mo reira. whakamārama hoki tenei te papatipu me te tirotiro i te akoranga tūmataiti maha, rawa te hunga e whakarite ngā kaiako i te kāinga. Ko te mea tino ngā ko e ki whakangungu taketake e whakaurua Japanese taitamariki i te kura.

He tino rerekē ngā whakaaro tohunga e pā ana ki te whakawhiti ki te pūnaha hou o te mātauranga. Ko wai e matau ana te aha e mau ...