Pūrongo hinengaro i runga i te hua o te tātaritanga utuafare: āhuatanga me tauira rangahau

He aha te mea he pūrongo hinengaro i runga i te hua o tātaritanga o te utuafare? Te aha e mea e tika ana? I roto i tenei tuhinga ka kitea e koe e tali ki enei a he tokomaha atu pātai.

Tau o te mau utuafare aueue Kei te tipu haere tonu e tika ana ki te hua i roto i te wā o te mate ranei te mate o te hoa, mate o uara iwi, whakanui i te maha o vete. I teie mahana, i roto i te maha whenua whakawhanakehia, faaipoipo e kore e hiahia ana ki te whai ake i te kotahi pēpi. Ko te hua i roto i te maha o ngā tamariki poriro ki te whakamārama o te heke whānui i roto i te hua. Ko tētahi atu tohu o te tapepe o pu'eraa i ko te whakapono e mo'emo'e - i te āhua noho hāneanea, me te ātaahua.

ara

A, no te haaputuhia pūrongo hinengaro i runga i te hua o tātaritanga o te utuafare? Ko te āhuatanga Kua whakawhanakehia e tenei ra i roto i te hapori, titau te whanaketanga o te ara tātaritanga kotahi e whakahaere te tāututanga o te raruraru whānau i te wā wawe. Hātepe rangahau psycho-pāpori ngā:

• Receipt o te tono ki te tohunga.
• Ko te whakamātautau (tono tukatuka).
• Te faaineineraa o tūtohutanga (whakatū o te momo o te tautoko ki te hinga i te ahua o te āhuatanga raruraru).

Tono i ngā tohunga i te mana mātau me ngā rōpū tuatoru, ki te kia hanga i roto i te tikanga matatika tino i roto i te anga o te ture e whai hua ana.

mahi whakamātautau

He aha e hiahia ana koe ki te mahi i ki te pūrongo hinengaro i runga i te hua o tātaritanga o te whānau titiro tika? Tuatahi, tukatuka te tono te. I te wā āta, he tamaiti, me te rangahau whānau rite te mema o te hapori i runga i tikanga pūtaiao o hou ako ka whakamahia, me te ariā, hinengaro, pāpori. hanga tātaritanga e te kapa e whakarato huarahi whānui ki te whakaoti i te raruraru.

Next, he kaimātai hinengaro, whakamatautau vahi pāpori (whakamātautau wairua, me te pāpori), tāutu te hiahia me ngā ngākau nuitanga, raruraru, raruraru whanonga, pakanga, a na i runga i.

Ki te hanga i tētahi pūrongo hinengaro whāinga i runga i te hua o te tātaritanga whānau, hanga mataotao whakapā ki te whakamātautau, e aki ana ratou ki te tango i tetahi wahi i roto i te take tahi, e tauturu te reira ki te whakamahi i moni whaiaro. i hanga pū ahua o te kāwanatanga kei te i te whai ake: hanganga me te aamu utuafare, ture o te kōrero i waenganui i ona ngā mema, te mahi o te whanonga pakanga tohumate ranei, atamira o tona huringa ora.

tohu

He aha ngā āhuatanga o te pūrongo hinengaro i runga i te hua o tātaritanga o te iwi? Exploring momo o ngā raruraru i kitea i roto i te utuafare, te tohunga ko nga tohu e whai ake nei o tona mamae:

• mahi kore-o te ohipa mātua (whanonga asocial o faaipoipo, hanganga ture-kore ki te kāhua tiaki tamariki, raruraru whanonga i roto i ngā tamariki);
• fifi i roto i te mātauranga te tamaiti (mahinga kōtuitui, hōneatanga);
• papā kāinga (tae atu ki ngā whanaunga titau);
• takahi o te whanaungatanga i waenganui i ngā mātua me a ratou tamariki a;
• disorders hinengaro;
• tautohenga ki te ture;
• maimoatanga taehae (tae atu ki ngā refusals o ngā tamariki);
• maha ngā raruraru.

Te ako ngā he maha o ngā tukanga i roto i nei e taea te whakatata te mahi o te tāutu taua raruraru whānui.

tikanga

I roto i te tikanga ki te ite i te take o maumaui o enei mahi, te tāutu i te wāhanga whakaako, me te hinengaro o te raruraru, mai te mātanga ki tou whare, me te he tirohanga Ture o poi pāpori o te koati, me tona utuafare. Na riro ana ia i te kōrero e pā ana ki te tikanga pāpori, me te whare ora, ratou pānga i runga i te tamaiti, te wāhi o ngā mātua i roto i te whare, te whanaungatanga. I tua atu, whakapā ki te whakamātautau, pā te tohunga te huinga taketake e whai ake nei o tikanga:

• "Interview Tātaritanga," "huru Family" tikanga projective, "Mahere Relations Public";
• "Whanaungatanga Mō te utuafare" (i te whakamātautau hinengaro o te hononga i waenganui i ngā mātua me ngā tamariki).

Ki te tika, he mātanga i roto i ia take titiro hoki hangarau Āwhina e tuku tono me tātari te mōhiohio whiwhi i te kindergarten, ngā kura me ētahi atu whakanōhanga.

mahere

E rave rahi hiahia ki te mohio rite te tauira o te ripoata hinengaro i runga i te hua o te tātaritanga whānau he aha titiro reira. Ko tenei e kitea tatou i roto i te mea ahua o te hangarau kāri i roto i to ratou mahi e taea te whakamahi i hinengaro pāpori.

Hei tirotiro pā te mātanga whānau te tikanga e whai ake nei:

• pätai mahi. Ki tenei tikanga ko reira taea ki te whiwhi raraunga i runga i ngā āhuatanga takitahi, uaua ki te mātakitaki tika.
• Communication ki te utuafare. kaimātai hinengaro Social e tango mōhiohio e pā ana ki te hanganga me te aamu o te utuafare, te whanonga, me te pāhekoheko o ona ngā mema.
• Ko te whakamahi o te huarahi me te tukanga mahere maha-pokapū. Tenei puka o kaimahi pāpori tūtohutia hoki te whakamahi i roto i te tahi atu whakahaere. Ko te taputapu mō tohunga kōrero-kounga tiketike.
• Whanaketanga o pilīsone katoa. E ai ki nga hua o te ako psycho-pāpori o te whānau ka kėia he taumira kotahi, me te whakaturia te ahua pai o te mahi ki te rangatahi, me o ratou hapu. Ka taea e kia wātū taupā takitahi, hui whatunga, kaha therapy whānau i te kāinga, āwhina i roto i te pakanga taumira, tuku ki whakanohonoho pāpori, tūtohutanga mō te āwhina motuhake i roto i ngā whare rerekē o te pa tenei.

Ko te atamira whakamutunga

Ko te wāhanga whakamutunga o te ako - te reira tika ki te tiki i te kī ki te whakaoti rapanga te utuafare. Ko te take o te kite wawe o fakatamaki he ahua o te tūranga ahurei i roto i ngā rōpū pekanga o tohunga. Me kï reira e kia hanga te pūrongo hinengaro i runga i te hua o te tātaritanga pakeke i roto i ngā take motuhake.

I tua atu ki te raveraa i mahi kuiti-kōtaha, inaianei e taea tōtika ngaio tiaki i ngā tika o te tamaiti, te whakatairanga i te kōrero e whai hua ana i roto i te hapori e āhei.

Na inaianei e hoatu e matou he tauira tino māmā. kia tuhituhia pūrongo hinengaro i runga i te hua o tātaritanga i ahua noa, engari te tono o ngā kaupapa, kia rite ki whakaaturanga te mahi, te whakakotahi me te objectifies te mahi o te kaimātai hinengaro, te āwhina ki te whakanui i rereke ai tuarua, me te nui meka matua. tātauira rerekē taumira whakawhanakehia e rerekē kaituhi. A feruri i te tauira tūtohutia e te NY ko M. M. Semago:

1. Ko te wāhanga mutunga whānui.

• taketake kōhungahunga mōhiohio uruwhenua;
• mōhiohio tino nui amnestic;
• nga amuamu matua o ngā kaiako, ngā mātua me ētahi atu e haere tahi i te tamaiti ki te kōrero;
• te paari o te mahi ture;
• whanonga motuhake me te ahua o te tamaiti i roto i te tukanga o te whakamātautau (tae atu tona tauhohenga aronganui me te huru ki te rangahau (hāngaitanga me te criticality)), te hihiri whānui;
• tohu o ngā huānga hinengaro;
• aromatawai matawhānui o te tawhā whakahaere o nga mahi i ngā rerekē i roto i te tirohanga (tae atu tona āhuatanga hihiri);
• Āhuatanga poi takitahi-aronganui, tae atu ki ngā hononga pāhekoheko.

2. He wāhanga motuhake.

• tātaritanga hinengaro ;
• te tauari pea;
• tohutohu tiaki mo te tamaiti e haere mai.

hāngai wāhanga Tapeke o te tātauira kei te kore anake ki ngaio engari ano ki te hunga kaiako e kei roto i te whakapā atu ki te tamaiti. Tenei wahi heheu kore noa nga āhuatanga me poka ki to ratou whanaketanga, engari ano tikanga mārika ana ki te ako. he mea tika i reira taea ki te whakanui haere mai ki te marama i roto i te kaha rangahau o te tamaiti e taea riro he atu rawa ki te utu mo nga uauatanga ngā.