Raorao silicon

Ko te kamupene nui-tech angitu te nuinga i roto i te ao i huihui i roto i te San Francisco, California, i roto i te wahi e kiia nei ko te "Silicon Valley". He he Stanford University, kei te timata ana akoranga i roto i te hikohiko pionie Lee de Forest, i huihui maha pūtaiao huri noa i te ao.

Na te mea e pā ana ki e waru mano iwi i roto i te raorao. Kua riro te reira i mooni kāinga ki rau o matua corporations US motuhake i roto i te whanaketanga o te mōhiohio hou, me te hangarau hiko. I roto i te whanaketanga o nga marama haumi te toharite o tekau piriona tāra. whakatika whakaaro New te wa katoa, kaupapa hou (i huaina tīmata-apami), i aitia ki te kaupapa whakapaipai. Na kotahi tīmata Google ko Apple, i hangaia mooni kaupapa tuatahi i roto i te karati.

Ko te ingoa "Silicon (koi ranei) raorao" puta te whakawhetai ki te hanga o te taputapu hiko, me te Semiconductor-whakapumautia konei. Hoki te wā tuatahi i whakamahia tenei wā i te kairīpoata D. Hofler i 1971. whakaaetia Technopark te whakaaro, i muri i nei riro i te kupu te ingoa mōhiohio.

I roto i Russia maha whakamahi i te wā "Silicon Valley" rite te translation tika o "silicon" e pā ana ki te "silicon". Ko te kupu "silicone" i roto i te rangi ki "silicone", whakawhetai ki nei timata ki te whakamahi ki te kōrero ki te Technopark. Ahakoa te tika ōkawa o te kē tuatahi, he pea noa atu noa te wā o muri.

e kore rohe whakahaere (e kore e tohua i runga i ngā mahere) Silicon Valley. taumata mārama e hūanga tona rohe, i reira he ano kahore. Ko te whakaritea te rohe ōhanga katoa i San Francisco ki San Jose. Valley Center - Stanford University, e rīhi tona rohe nui.

Ko te whakaaro o te maka ana ki riihi wā roa-, i roto i tana i pai whakaritea Leland Stanford, ko ki te waihanga i tētahi pokapū nui-tech, e pai ngā kamupene, mahi tahi tata ki te whare wānanga. Ko te kupu, ka anga ia ki te tango i āhua, Stanford Research Institute, i hiahiatia ki te tautoko i ōhanga o te rohe i roto i te tau 1946.

I te tau 1951 ka timata ia ki te hanga i te papa tari i huaina "Stanford Industrial Park." Ko te katoa hāngai te ahanoa tuatahi i hangarau. Te IT-kamupene tuatahi, i tangohia te raorao Silicon, ko Hewlett-Packard. Hei kukume timata taitamariki kaipūtaiao pūmanawa ki te kawe i roto i ngā hōtaka ki te whakarato ratou ki te tautoko pūtea.

I teie mahana, Silicon Valley ko te nui rawa pokapū tiketike-tech o te US, ka rite ki etahi - me huri noa te ao. Tari o nga kamupene nui me tino mana whakaputa te hikohiko me te pūmanawa, e kei konei. e pā ana ki mano e toru rau ngaio whai wāhi i roto i te mahi.

US Silicon Valley - e kore te mea anake te kaupapa o ia ahua. Tenei parau Ko yavletsya fenāpasi, e hūanga rohe nui-tech. I roto i ētahi atu whenua, otirā i roto i Russia, a he tīmata mahi ki te waihanga i tētahi orotahi o te raorao (Skolkovo).