Rēhita o te pakihi iti, me te reo o Moscow

I roto i te runga i ture Russian, te mana motu mātau ko te Rēhita Unified, e e ngā mōhiohio i runga i ngā kamupene iti me te reo-rahi Russian, me te kaipakihi, e, ki runga ki te pūtake o tohu o mahi ohaoha taea te pēnei ki tenei kāwai o pakihi. He aha ngā paearu Me ū ki te u mo whakauru i roto i te rēhita? Taukiri e, kua tomo mōhiohio e pā ana ki hinonga pakihi ki reira?

He aha te mea te rēhita o hinonga SMP?

Tuatahi tatou whakatau i whakaaro rēhita te. Tenei pūtake - ko te pātengi raraunga tūmatanui, e whakaata ana ngā mōhiohio e pā ana ki te hinonga, e hāngai ana ki te paearu whakapumautia e te ture, taea kia kōmakatia ratou rite kaupapa o pakihi iti reo-rahi ranei tenei.

Ko te kupu, kia hanga tetahi ranei atu tangata hiahia te tono ki te rēhita o pakihi iti, me te reo-rahi, ki te kia tino e, mo te tauira, tona hoa he mana SMP, whakapumautia nei e te tomokanga mōhiohio i roto i te pātengi raraunga tūmatanui tika. Ka rite ki te tikanga, enei ngä - tenei atu tari kāwanatanga, kāwanatanga terenga, kaituku nui, Kaiiriiri ki SMEs i runga i ngā akina ana.

Whakamahia te rauemi i roto i te pātai, ko te tino ohie. Kei te integrated te reira ki te paetukutuku atanga o te Federal Tax Ratonga. Haere ki reira, ka taea e tirohia e koe mēnā e pā ana te whakahaere ngā ki te kāwai e hāngai ana.

Me kï reira e te rauemi i roto i te pātai he hānga. Ko te, hei tauira, he rēhita motuhake o ngā kaupapa o te pakihi iti, me te toharite o Moscow, St Petersburg me era atu pa Russian e kore whakaratohia. Ko, tetahi ara ranei tetahi, kamupene whakapaipai katoa, me te rēhita i roto i te tahi atu rohe - i roto i te hunga e whakatau i te paearu mō SMEs - kua oti te tuhituhi i roto i te rēhita.

Ko pehea mōhiohio e pā ana ki enei kamupene taka ki roto ki te pātengi raraunga e tika ana?

Me pēhea te ki te hanga i tētahi rēhita o SMP?

i hanga te rēhita kotahi o pakihi iti, me te reo-rahi te tika e tohunga o te Federal Tax Ratonga. Ie kore te te whai wāhitanga o pakihi i roto i tenei tukanga e hiahiatia ana. FTS whakarōpū pakihi rite no ki te kāwai o SMEs i te pūtake o te hunga raraunga e te hunga i roto i te pūnaha mōhiohio kāwanatanga.

Kei te riro te reira e ki tetahi tono i te Federal Tax Ratonga ki kamupene ki te whakamārama o ratou mana ranei ki te tono whakarato tetahi mōhiohio e taea ki tatou whakarōpū te maro tonu ano SMEs, ka kore e kawea ki waho.

Tuhinga runga i te pūtake o e ka e whakarōpūtia kamupene, taipitopito o nei ka tomo i roto i te rēhita o ngā pakihi iti, me te reo-rahi, ka taea e kia:

- hoki tāke moni;

- hanga puna i roto i te raupapa o te Federal Tāke Ratonga o kōrero mōhiohio ki tenei ranei ētahi atu kaupapa o whanaunga ture.

I tua atu, hoki hanga nga tāurunga rēhita whakaaro taea te whakamahi, me te rite kitea i roto i te EGRIP Unified - pātengi raraunga, e hoki whakahaere e te Revenue Ratonga ā-. Ki te kore e waiho te tikanga o te Federal Tāke Ratonga o ngā tuhinga i runga i te pūtake o e taea te tomo mōhiohio e pā ana ki te kamupene i roto i te rēhita o ngā pakihi iti, me te reo-rahi Russian, te tāurunga hāngai i roto i te pātengi raraunga i raro i tāke whiriwhiria, e tūmanakohia ana ki te kua i hanga.

Paearu mō te whakarōpū umanga ki MSPs: mana o hea i roto i te pane a mana

I runga i te pūtake o te aha ngā paearu e taea te whakarōpūtia he hinonga hei SME?

Ki te mea he tangata ture, te tapeke wahi o te kāwanatanga terenga wai ranei tinana, hononga tūmatanui, rōpū fakalotú me ngā, i roto i te pane mana o te kamupene e kore e nui 25%, a kahore e ngā umanga ke whakarōpūtia rite SMEs - 49%.

Paearu mō te whakarōpū umanga ki MSPs: auahatanga

I tua atu, e taea te whakarōpūtia he hinonga rite SMEs, ki te:

- ona hea - ki te ko te hinonga ture te kamupene - ka kia whakatupato ki nga peeke o tiketike-hangarau wāhanga o te ōhanga i runga i te ture;

- te mahi o te hinonga ture e pā ana ki te whakataki o te whanaketanga hinengaro, e no ki te kaiwhakatū o te hinonga ture - institution tūmatanui terenga wai ranei, whakarōpūtia i runga i te ture;

- he tangata ture ko te mema o te kaupapa "Skolkovo";

- he hinonga whakapumautia e te hinonga ture ngā i roto i te rēhita o ngā rōpū e whakarato te hunga tautoko i ētahi atu tangata kāwanatanga ranei i te mara o te auahatanga.

I roto i te tahuri, e kore e enei here te tono ki IP. Ko reira tino kitea - kia whai kaipakihi takitahi e kore hea ranei whakapaipai mana e e kua ki te tangata ngā. Heoi, ka rite ki te SP me te tangata ture tono kia whakaurua i roto i te rēhita o ngā pakihi iti, me te reo-rahi - i roto i Moscow i tetahi atu pa ranei, ka ū ki te ture o te paearu mo te maha o ngā kaimahi.

Paearu mō te whakarōpū umanga ki SMEs: te maha o ngā kaimahi me te hua

E kore e nui te maha toharite o ngā kaimahi i roto i te tau i mua:

- 15, ki te he hinonga - moroiti;

- 100 iwi - ki te te kamupene - he pakihi iti;

- 250 - ki te kerēme i te kamupene ki te hei i te hinonga toharite.

Tētahi atu paearu ao mo te whakauru o ngā momo katoa o hinonga pakihi - puta. PI tangata ture tono kia whakaurua i roto i te rēhita o hinonga ririki, me te reo-rahi ranei, kia whai i te moni, e kore nei e nui whakapumautia i roto i nga tikanga o te Kawanatanga nga rohe. Ko te moni ka whakarapopototia puta noa i ngā wāhanga katoa o te mahi e kua whakaratohia e te kamupene.

Na, kua tāutuhia e matou nga paearu matua e hāngai ana i runga i nei ngā hunga atu hinonga ohaoha ranei i te rēhita o ngā pakihi iti, me te reo-rahi Russian. He mea pai ki te whakaaro te mea rite te mea mōhiohio e pā ana ki a ratou te tuhituhi i roto i te pātengi raraunga e tika ana.

Rēhita o SMEs: he rārangi o ngā mōhiohio e pā ana ki ngā kamupene

I roto i te rārangi pūrongo ngā:

- te ingoa o hinonga ture ingoa tonu ranei kaipakihi takitahi;

- pakihi whare tira;

- wāhitau kamupene wahi o te noho, SP ranei;

- I runga i te kōrero rā i runga i hinonga ohaoha ki te rēhita kotahi;

- he kāwai motuhake o kamupene kaipakihi takitahi i roto i runga i te whakarōpū whakatakotoria atu i roto i te ture ranei;

- mōhiohio e pā ana ki mēnā hou whakapumautia te hinonga;

- mōhiohio i runga i kaipakihi NACE me hinonga ture;

- mōhiohio i runga i te raihana i tukuna ki te hunga tahi atu tangata ranei.

He aha ngā mōhiohio e wātea ana i roto i te Rehita i runga i te kaupapa o ngā umanga?

Ko reira taa'eraa e etahi o te mōhiohio mō rātou whakaaro i roto i tenei rēhita taea te māngai e te hinonga pakihi ki te IRS i runga i to ratou ake kaupapa. Ko te kupu, kia rite ki te tono o IP tangata ture ranei i te rēhita o ngā pakihi iti, me te reo-rahi Russian taea te whakauru:

- mōhiohio e pā ana ki te hua,

- mōhiohio e pā ana ki te whai wāhitanga o te hinonga ohaoha i roto i nga hōtaka mahi ngātahi,

- mōhiohio e pā ana ki te herehere e kirimana kāwanatanga.

kia whakarato ana tēnei kōrero i te kamupene ki te IRS rorohiko - ki te waitohu mamati tohu. Ki tenei mutu te whakataki o te raraunga tohua i roto i te Rēhita Unified o pakihi iti, me te reo-rahi e taea te kawea i roto i te whakamahi i paetukutuku atanga motuhake FNS.

Auautanga o whakahōu raraunga i roto i te rēhita

E hia ngā wā e taea te whakahou i te mōhiohio whakanohoia i roto i te pātengi raraunga i homai? Hoki te wā tuatahi kua tomo mōhiohio e pā ana ki ngā hinonga pakihi kua i roto i te rēhita o te mōhiohio mō te pakihi iti, me te reo-rahi 08.01.2016 tau. Ka muri kia whakahoutia te reira i nga tau i runga i August 10 i runga i te pūtake o te hunga raraunga e e wātea ana ki te Federal Tāke Ratonga o te Russian Federation mua ki te 1 Hōngongoi.

I tua atu, i te ture whakarato hoki atu wā, whakatikatikanga marama - 10 nga ra o te marama, ka te turanga mo te whakatinanatanga o te tukanga taua, te mōhiohio i roto i te pātengi raraunga e tika ana. Ko te kupu, e taea te whakahōu i te rēhita pononga o te Federal Tāke Ratonga o pakihi iti, me te reo-rahi ki te:

- e hiahiatia te ki ngā mōhiohio e pā ana ki te hinonga pakihi hou hanga;

- kia waho i te rēhita o ngā mōhiohio i runga i te PI tangata ture nei kua mutu ratou mahi ranei;

- i reira te hiahia ki te whakahou i te raraunga nui i runga i hinonga ohaoha - hei tauira, ratou wāhitau i runga i o ratou raihana ngā;

- e hiahia ana koe ki te huri i ngā raraunga i runga i hangaia hua pakihi.

I roto i tenei take, nga hinonga ohaoha e taunekeneke ana ki te Federal Tax Ratonga, he kawenga hoki te tika o te raraunga e te hunga e wātea ana i roto i te Tari.

whakarāpopototanga

Ko te kupu, i roto i te runga ki ture Russian, te mana tūmatanui mātau te rēhita motuhake o hinonga rite ki o ratou paearu mahi mō te kāwai o pakihi iti, me te reo-rahi whakahaere,. Ko te whakaaro o tenei rauemi - ki te whakahaere whiwhi kaiwhaiwähi haamauraa o te meka e e mana kōmakatia etahi māngai ōhanga rite SMEs, ki te tirohanga ki hono ratou ki te hononga ture, me kia u SP ranei rite te SMP tetahi o nga rōpū.

I roto i te meka, ko te rēhita tenei mo pakihi iti, me te reo-rahi, no te mea he māmā ake ki te mahi me te i te hinonga ohaoha e te hunga hiahia i roto i hono i te hononga e hāngai ana. Rawa e kore te e kore kaha i runga i te wahi o ratou e hāngai ana ki te whakaurunga o te mōhiohio e pā ana mahi mahi i roto i te pātengi raraunga i roto i te anga o tenei rauemi tūmanakohia.

Mau tonu rehita o nga kaupapa o pakihi iti, me te reo-rahi te whakatinana i FTS. Heoi, i te tono o te kamupene e taea haere i te mana tāke mō ētahi atu pārongo e pā ana ki a ratou ano i roto i te tikanga ki te hāngai te pātengi raraunga e hāngai ana.