Rererangi: definition whānui me ngā āhuatanga

Ngā pāhekoheko ki papatipu rangi ki i tonu i te waka rererangi i roto i te huru, kua nui ngā rerekētanga i te hononga ki te rangi, kitea te i mata o te fenua nei. Ko te wā "rererangi" tautuhia e te ture e hāngai ana o te whenua, kia rite ki te pai kia rite ki te Kawenata Chicago. I roto i Russia, oko katoa tikanga mō ngā mahi kei te tuhituhi i roto i te raupapa motuhake. He mea nui kia rite ki te ture whakapumautia.

Faaotiraa o te rererangi

E kore e runga rererangi katoa rite rererangi. Pūrere e ara a te neke i roto i te rangi anake i te tūpuku jet-Powered ranei, e kore e tono ki a ratou. kaipuke reira ki te tetahi parau tumu o te pupuri, tākirirangi me te hangarau wāhi, pūangi untethered.

E wehea mōria mō rerenga ki ngā akomanga. Kei raro ko nga mea matua:

• A - pūangi free;
• I roto i te - aerostats peia (airships);
• C - rererangi me te tahi atu;
• S - wāhi mahi.

Kooti Civil (momo)

E wehea Aircraft Civil Aviation ki 2 momo: tono Public me arumoni, i runga i te whakaaro o ratou whakamahinga rānei.

Ki te whai wāhi i te kaipuke e i roto i ngā mahi rererangi i runga i te pūtake arumoni, me te iwi e mau ana pikaunga rerekē, whakarōpūtia ngā reira rite te oko arumoni. Ki te te whakamahia te waka rererangi mō te haere whaiaro pakihi ranei, e pā ana te reira ki te rererangi whānui.

I tēnei wā, te hiahia te whakanui ake mo te momo tuarua o te waka rererangi. ahu ia ki te mahi i ngā mahi e kore e taea e ki te whakaoti i te rererangi mahi i runga i te pūtake arumoni e. rererangi Civil o rererangi whānui taea ki te kawe pikaunga iti. Kei te whakamahia te reira i roto i te hākinakina rererangi; mo te waka o tūruhi, me te tahi atu mau opuaraa. Tenei rererangi kua te kaha tino whakaora pāhihi wā.

Kooti o te Ture o te rererangi e kore e rere whakaritea mo te tango-atu, me te taunga kore e hiahia ana ratou i te taunga wakarere nui. Iwi e huihui ana ki tenei momo o te mahi o te rererangi, kia whiriwhiri te ara e whai ake ki te wahi whakaritea, i te wa ano e kore e hiahia ana ratou ki te rēhita me te record rerenga.

Aircraft whakarōpūtia ōpaki rite ki tona taimaha motuhake. kia waiho ratou mama ranei taimaha atu wāhi rangi. e kore ko Kooti Light (poihau, dirigible) e taea te haere ki runga, ki te huru, i waho te awhina a te tipu te mana motuhake, me te taimaha (manureva, waka tauihi) i raro kaha. oko rangi taimaha, he rerekētanga i roto i te hanganga, mā nei e tautoko ratou i roto i te huru.

Ko te rere o te rererangi (whakarōpū)

Whakaröpütia rerenga enei oko i runga i to ratou ūnga, te whakamätau i me ngā āhuatanga whakatere (taputapu, me te ataata), mahi rohe, tiketike, wāhi me te wā o te ra.

Na roto i te flights whakarite Whakaröpütia rite:

• waka, e mau ana te iwi me kawenga rerekē;
• mahi mahi irirangi e pā ana ki te ahuwhenua, hanga, tiaki me te tahi atu wāhi;
• Whakangungu hangaia mō te whakangungu kaiurungi;
• Whakangungu whakamahia ki te whakakotahi i te matauranga o kaiurungi;
• rangahau e tika ana mō te ngā mahi, me ētahi atu.

Ko te takiwa mahi ratou he: rererangi, areal, ara, me te atu-piste.

E wehea flights Teitei ki haere i runga i te iti rawa, iti, reo, nui, altitudes stratospheric.

I runga anō i ngā āhuatanga whenua ki runga nei e whakaputaina e ratou (te mania, maunga, koraha, mata wai, te wāhi neke), ko tetahi tohu ano flights.

Te whakaritenga mō te waka

Ko te waka o te rererangi, ko te kawenga hoki tona mahi. ai tona hanganga kia titoa o tangata o tohungatanga tueke tonu, me te he i te tuhinga o te tohu whakau i taua meka. Ka taea te whakaaetia e te waka rere ki te rere e mau ana whakatau kōmihana hauora anake, e kia hiahiatia reira ki te mahi haora rere.

Etahi paerewa ki te kia tutaki e ngā mema waka rēhita i roto i te Code Air o te whenua.

kauhoe Flight

Commander, te rua o nga pairati, rere kaipūkaha mema o te tikanga vakapuna hanganga. Ko te rangatira te kawenga mō te haumaru o te waka rererangi, me te tangata hakari i runga i te poari. Te mau nei e ia te kī ki te mahi katoa i kawea i roto i runga i te poari i te oko, he ki te mahi i nga mana e tika katoa.

Ko te tahi-pairati ko te rangatira kaiāwhina, kei te tika ia ki te kawe i ana mau ohipa.

tika aroturuki Flight Engineer te āhua o te mīhini me te taputapu, kahore te kapa e kore e taea ki te mahi tika i te rererangi.

kaimahi hangarau

Ko te kawenga matua o te kaimahi rere whakaaro mana haumaru pāhihi, te mahi i te mahi i tohua e te ture motuhake. I roto i te kaupapa o te āhuatanga rerekē e kawenga mō te whakatutuki i te hōneatanga o ngā pāhihi enei iwi. Ano, kei te here i minita rere ki te hanga tikanga pai ki nga tangata i runga i te poari i te oko.

He kaimahi ki te kaitiaki rere matua, e faaau ona mahi ki te rangatira kaimahi.

Kei te whakahaeretia tonu te rererangi i te iwi - te kaimahi mamao ranei. I tetahi kau, ka taea e te tetahi rere te whakahaere i te tukanga o tona mahi.