Wobblers Whakarōpū o puāwai me te tanumanga

hiahia pakihi hī ngaio, me te te runaruna ki te whai i roto i to ratou täoro ki te tetahi whānuitanga o ngā taputapu. He whānui ngā tūmomo i runga i te mākete, he maimoa faufaa te konihi - wobblers.

me kī

rerekē kaihao vilitakí te haaviraa, ina tae mai te reira ki te kimi huarahi ki te whakapiki ake i me te whakapai ake i te tikanga hao. Ko tētahi o enei kairangahau i kipakipa Dzheyms Heddon me Lauri Rapala. George. Heddon i te rau tau mutunga o XIX, whakamahia, a ka arai te maunu rakau i runga i ika konihi. L. Rapala whakaaro te rau ki mua hoki arapaki tauira rakau o te wobbler hou, ka riro te kaihanga o te hanga koa tonu i teie nei o te taputapu hī.

I teie mahana, "ika" o ngā momo katoa e whakamahia whānuitia i roto i ngā tinana wai hei apatoko mo te hī konihi ngā, me te whai hua. Ko te whakarōpū ngā o wobblers me te kanorau o te piha haapiiraa ia e āhei ki a koutou te whiriwhiri i te tārua e hiahiatia ana o te tangata toutaí tino mahira.

hanganga āhuatanga

Te hanganga rutu i te puka o te ika pepeke ranei ngā o te tinana (katoa hiato ranei), matau, lugs hoki whakatika te aho hī ika, tukuna, mo te huri i te rumaki mata (kia ngaro). Ko te tino noa, me te mahi i roto i te kōwhiringa tono he kirihou. mahi Characteristically momo o te āhua me te tae.

rite rawa te whare e roto i te tuaka o te waea whakarewa, i he mahi tautoko mo te putanga o matau mo aho hī me te pāua. Roto kia roto pirepire kia whakawhiwhi etahi tangi. He maha ngā tauira i te whanaunga vane ki te tinana makanga totoka. Te aroaro ngaro ranei o te "rau" tino whakatau te whanonga o te wobbler.

Hei te faaohie i te takotoranga i roto i te whānuitanga o te Whārangi o horihori "ika" momo whakamahia te he whakarōpū mārama o wobblers.

Ēnei puka rerekē

Āhuatanga o te ahua me te te ihirangi pā te puāwai, haruru, kătahi, kēmu i roto i te puku, me te te kōwhiringa, i runga i nga reka o te kaikonihi rānei.

He wobblers whakarōpū i runga i te aroaro me te momo matatahi rānei. E maha te reira whakatau te whanonga, me te faahohonuraa e o te maunu.

1. Vane: kaihao ia, fety, shedy, Krenken.
2. Lipless: poppers, Walker, rattliny, jerkbaits, stikbeyty, Darter.

tautuhia wobblers kēmu ki "pokohiwi" e tona whanui, roa me te koki o te takotoranga. whakatairanga ana te whānuitanga whānui nui taputapu tango peka i roto i te puku, te kuiti - ngā rārangi; roa, me te he i te koki honga iti, āhuatanga e te rumaki nui, i roto i te rerekē ki te poto ranei he tokonga nui.

whakaritea te aroaro ranei ngaro o pōro roto, me te ratou nui te haruru taputapu, e rata ana etahi ika. Ko te pokapū tikanga o te mahara wāhikē mā pōro pā āhuatanga whanonga o te wobbler roto i te tīwae wai.

hanga Body te mārō hiato ranei. Ko atu korerotia te kōwhiringa muri ka te kēmu pukupuku marino e simulates te kaupapa o te ika ora (svimbeyty).

Whatu, e pee ratou ika ora. Ko te kupu, ko te piha o "nga kaihao ia" kua he āhuatanga āhua elongated kuiti o minnows. Whakaheke tāutuhia ki te Roach carp ranei parai, me kīkītara - ki pepeke poroka iti ranei.

He ona ake pau e pā ana ki te puāwai, kătahi, āhuatanga kēmu, te rahi me te taimaha ia tauira takitahi. Heoi, ko te aroaro o ngā āhuatanga noa taea ki te tuwha o ratou rōpū momo. Ki he kau kamata, maha i haoa fifi i roto i te pātai rite ki te pehea, ki te whiriwhiri i te maimoa. wobblers kōmaka Simplifies te māramatanga o te hononga i waenganui i to ratou ahua, me te kēmu parau tumu o te tono i runga i ngā āhuatanga hī me ngā momo ika rānei.

Āhuatanga piki ake me te heke iho

Puāwai - te whanonga āhuatanga o te maimoa, ka maka ana me i roto i te puku. E mōhio ona tohu e pā ana ki te pehea, ki te tikanga, "ika": nekehanga tata te mata, i te hohonu toharite e tata ana te raro ranei.

He ko te whakarōpū e whai ake nei o wobblers o puāwai:

1. Totohu (totohu, S) totohu ki te raro, engari rewa paku i roto i te tīwae wai i roto i te miro. Whakamahia mō te hī i roto i Faarii wai hohonu, me te rangahau o te raro, tōkena te harotoroto, tukua hoki paru roa.
2. Pakū-ake ranei tere (Māngi, F) - e maka ana mutu ka i te hohonu pāpaku, engari i te kaupapa iti o te manu pōkai me te neke i roto i te kahu o runga o te wai. Kukume konihi e haere e tata ana i te mata. Tukua ki te ika hāroto ki nui otaota me ngā taitā.
3. Vobleri vs. (te whakatārewa, SP) meinga tana "mahi" i roto i te tīwae wai. Ko te tino pūkenga i roto i te whakamahi.

wobblers Whakarōpū o puāwai whakarato hoki mo te tohatoha o te totohutanga me pakū ki kāwairoto:

• rawa āta pakū (tētē Super puhoi, SSF), pakū puhoi (tere puhoi, SF), nohopuku pakū-ake (nohopuku Māngi, FF), nohopuku pakū-ake (tētē Super Tere, SFF);
• rawa āta totohu (Tuhinga Super puhoi, SSS), Kei te āta totohu (Tuhinga Pōturi, SS), hohoro totohu (Tuhinga nohopuku, FS), he rawa nohopuku totohu (Tuhinga Super Tere, SFS).

Kāwai SSF, SF, ko SSS, SS - rangitahi, i roto i ētahi wā ka taea te pēnei ki te "suspendingam".

Ia o nga tūemi kua ona ake āhuatanga takitahi me āhuatanga rōpū whānui.

hohonu āhuatanga rumaki

wobblers Classification tanumanga whakarato hoki ratou tohatoha ki ngā rōpū i runga i te tawhiti rānei i te mata i runga i nei i te "ika" i roto i te whakatinanatanga o te hoko. He paearu tino nui, no te mea kararehe kino hī hohonu-moana piri i roto i ngā taitā, te whakamahi i te paua mata, ahei o whakaea i te mōrahi o te hawhe mita e te tīmatanga koretake.

Ko te tohu täiäwhio KarereHuna pūrārangi tohu te tohu o te rumaki. Na roto i te pāpaku ngā hunga e te hunga nehenehe o totohu 0.5-1 m, a he hakari i roto i te reta ti'araa SSR (Super Runner pāpaku) SR (Runner pāpaku) ranei.

whakamunatia he tohu, kătahi toharite Vobleri MR (Waenga Runner) me taea ki te kia rumakina ki te hohonu o te 1.5 m.

"Fish", e i roto i te totohu puku ki te hohonu o te 2 m, he wobblers hohonu. Tei hoki ratou whakarōpū me te tapa i runga i nga taea o rumaki: mua (Deep Runner) - 2,5 m, MDR (Waenga Deep Runner) - 3 m, SDR (Runner Super Deep) - ki runga ki te 12 m I roto i tenei tauira tapanga mua ko MDR. maha tuku ki rite "suspendingam".

Ko te kupu, ko te āhuatanga tino nui ko te tohatoha o ngā mōhiohio i runga i te tohu o te kătahi me te whakarōpū wobblers o puāwai. Tohu i runga i te tākai tahoê ratou i roto i KarereHuna pūrārangi, te wahi e tohua ngā tawhā e rua ki te tohuhono.

tauira:

- SR-F, te wahi SR - Runner pāpaku - ti'araa o te depressions iti; te nuinga o tata tohu concretized te hohonu taea (0.6-0.8 m).

- F - Flowting - tere.

baits whakarōpū i roto i te taimaha me te rahi

He nui hoki ngā āhuatanga tawhā. Te rahi me te taimaha o te puāwai wāhanga pā me te hohonu o te rumaki. Heoi, ko te take matua o te hiahia o te rahi ngā he hiahiatia ahua "production."

Ko te kupu, hoki hopu ika ki te kai whakauru e ngā Malek, te whakamahi i ngā tauira iti (6 cm me te taimaha o runga ki te 5 g). I runga i te reo iti konihi iti ranei whakamahia (kite 7-10, 6-10 g) wobbler. whakaritea Tīpakonga e te manakohanga o te tangata toutaí, tikanga hī me te āhuatanga o te ika. Hoki nui "tangohanga" Kei te whakamahia, nui (11-15 cm, 11-20 g), a ngā nui (neke atu i te 15 cm, me te 20 g) rite ki te ōwehenga o 1:10 (mōunu kia paunatia e pā ana ki 1/10 te papatipu o te tinana konihi e hiahiatia ana, tautautefito ki he taimi tae mai te reira ki te pike).

Tawhā horihori "ika" e tohua i runga i te mōkihi i muri ki te tapanga o tona puāwai me te tohu o te kătahi.

āhuatanga whanonga o baits

Momo whakairinga kawea mana rawa kaha i runga i te whanonga e whakaatu wobblers. Types me whakarōpū i roto i te koki tautuhi taea oscillation auau. Ka taea te tāutuhia:

• kēmu tere kaha tiketike;
• noa;
• iti-auau hāngū.

I tua atu i te auau oscillation, he tohu o te āhuatanga kaha tīwera. Vobleri afe ahei te tawhiti poto i te pere nekehanga taketake e matatau tākaro. Ko te hunga e whai i te kaha ki te neke i roto i te kōpekapeka mawhatu ranei, nui raa'tu i te auraki, kōrero nuitia ki rite te kēmu. whakaatu tohu kūpapa maunu noa.

Kōwhiringa whakatau manakohanga o ika i roto i te whānui, i roto i te wā motuhake i raro i etahi tikanga. Kei te mohiotia te reira e te pae, me te walleye hiahia te nui-auau hao tākaro kuiti, i te pike kukume panguru tākaro pai, a te tahi mau taime noa hāngū "ika".

nga kaihao ia

Ko te lure tuatahi whakaaro e L. Rapala i 1936, ko reira he kaihao ia. Tenei momo pai nui rongonui i roto i ngā kaihī. Ko te take hoki e ko to ratou taumahinga me te kanorau.

Te hanganga, e elongated ratou, "ika", pee parai, whanui iti, he āhua porowhita i runga i te wāhanga rite rawa ki te nuinga o maha, e rua Tees. rau āhua, te taimaha me te āhuatanga whakatau ona puāwai. I roto i te tikanga ki te hopu bass, me tono koe nga kaihao ia iti ake ki te 10 cm. Hoki te take te paua pike nui, roa i te 10 ki te 14 cm.

Kei te whakamahia te momo matua o whakawhitinga - aitua, me "Kāti, ka haere". I roto i te "rangahau" hopu te tono totohu nga kaihao ia. He tere, e whakaatu ana ona ake kēmu ngā, ara ki te mahi rangimarie o te miro. whakamahi wā pērā i roto i te wai ma i roto i te paki paki i te konihi e haere ana e tata ana te mata.

Ko te nuinga o tenei rōpū o te paua - "suspendingi", rite rawa ki te iti "matū," i te koki o 45˚, he puāwai nui, me te kore e whakaatu kaupapa takitahi. Keri te paua nga kaihao ia ki runga ki te 2.5-3 m. He āhuatanga ngā ko te kaha o te hunga e rite rawa ki te pōro roto, ika whakapati hohonu.

cranky

Ka taea te wehea wobblers katoa lobed ki e rua ngā rōpū: kaihao ia - ki te tākaro iti-haere hāngū, ko Krenke - whakaatu he kaupapa nui-whanonga kaha i te kākahu whakahaere. E te whakamutunga, he whānui o ngā kōwhiringa me ngā puka momo. O te hoko ngā katoa, noho he motuhake arai wahi me te shedy.

Shedy whai i te āhua rite te hopu, ohu upwardly, hiawero elongated-ki-, engari papatahi i te taha. Tei runga i te hoahoa me te āhua o te mata kia pāpaku, me te hohonu, he kătahi o runga ki te 5-6 m.

Arai he Roimata "kohua-ngārara" āhua, rite rawa ki te pōro i roto, whakaatu i te pea motuhake o te tākaro nui me te kătahi ki runga ki te 8 m.

Ngā mihi ki te āhuatanga whanonga o classifiers maha ngā arai, me te shedy ki rōpū Krenken.

Kei te nuinga whakamahia te mau melo o tenei piha ka poapoa waea, me te kore e rapua e hī kaha nui, whakawhetai motuhake nekeneke kaha i roto i te wai. A ani i te whānui o te puāwai ngā, whakaatu whakaatu o hī konihi i te raumati.

Rattliny

Popular i roto i ngā kaihī e rattliny. Ko ratou crankbaits lipless, engari e tika ana ki to ratou hanganga, e kore e ausia. Kei Eyelet hoki te āpiti i te aho hī ika kei runga i te hoki o "ika", me katoa o te maunu taimana-āhua nosolobnaya whai te tūranga o "matatahi", meinga tona kătahi nui, me te whanonga kaha i roto i te kākahu, tāwakawaka ranei ka marere atu waea. I roto i rattlinov taea paremotanga hohonu, tae atu i te tere totohu.

He maimoa whānui, me te kuiti, hoihoi, me te ata o tenei momo. Na hī i runga i te harotoroto ki te kaha take o nāianei rattlina whakamahi ki te kuiti hoki me te hī ika "i roto i te wai whakaroau" - ki te whānui hoki. Summer mau hoatu hiahia ki "koronete", i runga i te hī ika te hotoke e hiahia ana koe ki te whiriwhiri i te rattliny rangimarie.

Kei te whakapono te reira e, e tika ana ki te kēmu kaha, he ātaahua ake ki te taunga me te pike-perch, pike hiakai ratou engari ka taea e hoki ngāwari whai ngangau Aquatic "ika".

jerkbaits

Wobblers he jerkbaits tino motuhake. Tenei baits nui, me te tino nui hāngai te nuinga i runga i hao pike. Ko ratou ano, kahore hoe, Heoi, me te rattliny kore e ausia. I roto i te "ika" o tenei ahua, i reira e tere me te totohu, ko te tokomaha matua - "suspendingi".

Ko aho hī Eyelet i runga i te ihu me te tihi o te matenga. e kore te mea e wātea ana kēmu Own, e hiahia ana koe ki te hopu i runga i jerkbaits ki takiri whakaaro, e titau te wheako toutaí hangarau putu. Wobblers maha matatini whakamahia ki te roa tokotoko poto motuhake, me te ki nui haere te kaha, ki te aho matotoru me te pōkai hāngai.

Tenei tirohanga taea ki a koe te hopu i te pike o rahi reo, me te nui, tae atu te wai whakaroau nāianei puhoi ranei.

Walker me poppers

I roto i te wā i reira te haere ana tata te mata te kararehe kino, me te repo, me tinana wai pāpaku ki nui otaota whakamahi pai ngā tūemi pēnei i poppers Walker ranei.

Walker - pono puea mounu upwardly he he āhua elongated atu ki te ihu, me te hiawero ki kaki. Kua waiwai hoki te reira i te tukuna. I roto i kapo whakahaere miro hanga he akoranga tāwakawaka ki te ola whanui i taha ki te taha, whakaritea nei ki haere ana i te kuri.

Popper e ngā tohu he ika ki te mangai tuwhera. whakaaro takiri ngaio whakatau te pū o ona nekehanga i roto i te wai, e tukinohia te mata wai, me te hanga i hāngai oro gurgling mua. Mai te tīmatanga o te raumati ki te mutunga o te ngahuru, enei āhuatanga tukua te ika hohe pike, perch, ko Kupu, Kupu. Ko te whanonga me te tohu o te rumaki pānga Tuhinga hanga te mua - mo tino hopu mata; Hoki - e maka ana mō te toua roa me te poto (25-40 cm), reo - ki ngā āhuatanga kūpapa "poppernoy" hī.

Popper ko Walker e topvoterov rōpū, ano nei ngā gliders, crawlers me chaggery.

"Reka" kaupapa matua

e kore e maunu Universal tīariari mo tetahi momo o ika. Ka rite ki taua crankbaits whakarōpū mō te pike, perch, he ngaro pike-perch. Heoi, hoki āhuatanga ia o ratou e etahi hehema i roto i te manakohanga.

1. tīpakohia Wobbler te i roto i te ōwehenga ki te "taonga" e hiahiatia ana.
2. kia whai Pike manakohanga rerekē i runga i te ki tonu rānei, me te wa o te tau. I roto i te puna ko reira pai ki te titiro i rire reo, me te nui i roto i te raumati - i te mata, i roto i te hinga - i runga i te tawhiti iti, me te reo i te mata. i'ao Pike ki te nuinga iti-auau awhe kuiti o kēmu noa ranei. Nga kaihao ia me jerkbaits - ia "tino." Otiia, Walker, Rathlin me svimbeyty rite te pai rata reira. Te reira i katoa tei runga i te tikanga me te āhua o te ika.
3. E mea ohie ki te hopu i te perch i runga i aua wā e whakaatu nekehanga nui-whanonga. I roto ia ratou e te nuinga momo katoa o Krenke me topvoterov kotahi 5-10 g, me te nga kaihao ia iti.
4. Pike - ika hohonu-wai. Tīpakohia te maunu tika tetahi ranei e he ahei o roto i te wai i runga i rire iti, me te reo kukume te konihi i te raro. Ko te tōtika o te tauira, me e totohu "suspendingi" i roto i Krenke me rattlinov, uaua - kaihao ia.

Kei te hangaia nga tauira kotahi mō te hopu etahi tikanga, momo o te waea, me te taputapu e pā ana. wobblers Whakarōpū āwhina ki pai takoto i roto i te whānuitanga o baits me ratou tohu ngā. Ko te kōwhiringa - manakohanga takitahi o te tangata toutai.

Ko te ako o tōkena te hāroto, ona āhuatanga, te āhua o te ika, tona wāhi me ngā manakohanga, kōwhiringa o te paua, me te waea - he wāhi o tetahi ika. Te heheu mai i te hua o te mahi uaua e taea e te hao taonga, wheako ngā me te mauruuru o te hī ika pono.