Rōpū whakamātau - he aha te mea te reira?

Ka rite tetahi o nga wāhanga o te hanganga me te whanaketanga o ngā hangarau hou muri ko te mahi whakamātautau. whakaaro ratou te hanga o ngā tauira i roto i ngā āhuatanga rite tata ki te hanga. Ko rerekē i te mua i roto i te rōrahi tuatahi whakamātautau (whakamātau) rōpū. He mea tika ki te whakaiti i te wa me te utu o te huringa o arowhai ki production ahumahi.

pū

Ko te āhuatanga matua o te hanga whakamātautau e:

1. He whānui nui o ngā hua, taukei wā kotahi.
2. huringa tonu, me production-kore whakaurunga.
3. He maha nui o huringa hoahoa.
4. Shortening te wa faaineineraa.

puranga whakamātau, ko te nuinga o te taketake. I roto i tenei whakaaro, kua whakaaro te reira i tino mau i roto i te hanga tuhinga hangarau, me te hoahoa he maha nui o whakarerekētanga.

mahi

He aha te hanga i tētahi rōpū whakamātautau? tonoa Tuku o tauira ki te materialization o nga mahi o Engineers, pūtaiao, kaihoahoa. whakaturia Trial ki te whakatau i te taea o te whakawhiti o ngā hua ki te hanga, ki te whakaturia ngā o te whanaketanga i roto i te taiao ahumahi i roto i nga moni e hiahiatia ana. I tua atu, i te uiui, tohu o te tika, mauroa, hua haumaru. O wheketere pereoo i roto i te ahumahi kai, kua hanga tonu atu kamupene puranga whakamātau tuatahi. I roto i ētahi wā, i muri i kahore e nga tauira whakamātautau hoatu i runga i te ara nekeneke. Heoi i reira ki "Audi-100". paopao Trial whakaturia ki te pūkaha hurihuri-kōkeke i muri i te whakamātautau angitu. Ko te take mo te kore o te take i feaa e pā ana ki te moni o te waka.

whāinga

Making puranga whakamātau e hāngai te i:

1. Whakarato tukatuka kounga e tika ana, whakaminenga o ngā hua i roto i te runga ki te ngā whakaritenga hangarau.
2. tukanga whakarerekētanga, whakaritea hoki production rangatū.
3. Tāutunga me whakakorenga o kohakore tooling, atu, me te ataahua mahi puta i roto i te hanga o nga wahi, huihui, me te whakamātautau muri.

Whakamātau (whakamātautau) puranga o ngā hua: Kaute

I roto i generalizing nga raraunga me ratou whakaurunga i roto i te kaikaute rēhita mahi he maha o ngā mahi. Ko te hunga matua ngā:

1. Whakatūnga o ngā āhuatanga whakarōpū. He mea tika ki te tautapa i te tauira ki te kāwai motuhake o ngā rawa kore-o nāianei.
2. i mahi te mahi mahere R & D whakaaetanga.
3. Identification o nga hua.
4. Whakatauritenga o nga hua o te rangahau me te whanaketanga o ngā hua hou whakapai ake o whakaputaina mua ranei.

Ko te ture o nāianei i runga i te mahi kaute mārama kore whakakitea i roto i te aha puka ko reira e tika ana ki te whakaata i te kōrero o te ngā wā whakamātautau. Tenei, i roto i te tahuri, ai maha raruraru mahi.

matatini

Ka rite ki faaoti feaa, ina tae mai te reira puranga whakamātautau o ngā hua? Whakaaro, mo nga tauira e i hanga i roto i te anga o te R & mahi D, inaianei mārama kore te whakaritea. Otiia, me kia whakaritea tika i runga i te take o ngā utu hua rite ki te tuhinga tikanga me ngā ture. Mai te mea tino whānui te whānuitanga o te mahi kawea i roto i, he tino rerekē i roto i te wāhanga ngā o te whanaketanga huringa ora hua i te maha o ngā kaiuru i roto i ngā kaupapa kaua nui, me nga tikanga, me ngā puka o te whakahaere, me te tuku i te reira ki kawea production i roto i runga i te pūtake takitahi. Ko reira tino uaua i roto i te mahi ki te rerekëtanga ki te tukanga e hāngai ana i te whakapai ake i te hua, me te hanga o te whakaurunga hou. I roto i ētahi wā uaua ki te whakatau i te ūnga heke mai o nga taonga mo te hanga rangatū. Ka rite tetahi o nga āhuatanga o te R & D mahi e hoki enei mahi he tonu he mōrea tiketike o te kore o ngā hua e whakaratohia ana e te tuhinga hangarau, no te mau tumu tino whāinga. meinga taua rangirua e te papû ore o te whakamahi haamouraa unknown o nga hua, no te mea he hou ratou.

āhuatanga utu

Mahi mahi whakamātau e pā ana ki ngā utu. Utu o ngā hua -. Wāriu o tūturu me mahi rauemi, rauemi, wahie, rauemi raw, pūnaha whakahaere, pūngao, me ētahi atu Kei a ia ko ngā utu e tika te mauria atu whakahaere rangahau pūtaiao, me te wahi o te kaupapa - hokohoko hinonga. Kei te wehea Utu ki oti, me te ake. Tuatahi ngā nga utu pau e te kamupene, hāunga utu tuatoru-rōpū. Te utu katoa, aua, i hanga o nga utu katoa. Kei te hanga hoki Whakarōpū, i runga i te pūtake me te ihirangi o te mōhiohio tuatahi rānei. I runga i tenei kaupapa te utu o hea o te tūturu me whakaritea. Ko te utu ngā i roto i te utu taketake o te hua, ngā nga utu o rangahau hōpara, ki te whakawhanake i tono, ngā mahi whakataunga, te whakatauira. Ratou ano ngā nga utu e pā ana ki te kōwhiringa me te ako o te tuhinga e hāngai ana, ngā tānga kōrero, e rua kāinga me te ke, ki te tātari i ārai whakawātea, te faaineineraa o ngā tukanga arotake tātari. Ko reira whakahauanga ki te whakauru i roto i te utu o nga utu hoahoa, te faaineineraa o pepa mahi, te hanga tika o taonga, me to ratou patuiro, tāutanga, me te tahi atu ngā. whakaara ake ano te kamupene i te utu o te whakamātautau, te whānui o te hua, waihanga o rangahau tika mahi muri o mahi whanaketanga (e tika ana ranei).