He aha te mea he taputapu ahumahi? taputapu hangarau, me te rārangi

Kei te nuinga o whakaritea te kounga o te hua i te tikanga o tona production. I roto i te rāngai engineering e ngā nui ngā āhuatanga hangarau o ngā taputapu mīhini me te taputapu e hāngai ana, tika te i whai wāhi i roto i te tukanga maimoatanga, te whakaminenga, me te hopu o taonga. Otiia ano he wāhi nui, i roto i ngā o te kounga o te hua, te tākaro tooling, i te mea he whānui katoa o oko mo ona wae production matua.

ngā mōhiohio whānui i runga i tooling

I roto i te kāwai o te taputapu ahumahi ngā rite te taputapu motuhake, me ngā wāhanga i hanga-i roto i, kitea nei i roto i te mahi o ngā tukanga production. Ki te whakaaro ki nga wae takitahi, e taea rawa ratou whai wāhi ki te āhuatanga o te raina autaki, kahore whakapā tika me ona aravihi. Na ko reira e tika ana ki te whakaaro e kua kawea mahi i roto i taputapu hangarau hei wāhanga o te matatini ahumahi ranei. Ko tōna whāinga matua ki te mau tonu te kounga paerewa o ngā hua, hua o te hanga buka, whakaiti me te uira o kaimahi ratonga mahi, a na i runga i. D. E tutuki enei whāinga i roto i te whakatinanatanga whai hua atu o ngā mahi faaineineraa ki te awhina o ngā āhuatanga o ngā taputapu, te roha o taea hangarau o taputapu mīhini, whakaiti i te wā tukatuka reni me i te utu o ētahi atu whakapainga ki te tukanga whakaputa.

momo o te taputapu

Ko te wehenga taketake o te tooling hanga i runga i te kaupapa o te ūnga. I roto i ngā, i reira he mana, whakaminenga, taputapu mīhini, toromoka me taputapu pūmārō o te mema neke. kaimahi casing Mana rite te wāhanga pŭpŭ tauturu i te wā o te hua tātari kaute hangaia i roto i te hanganga ture ki te paerewa. ake i Jigs tahora tōtika oti huānga ki te hanganga kotahitanga, he pūrere matatini ranei. Heoi, ko te tooling stanochnaja tino noa, te aroaro o e pānga te kohi o etahi āhuatanga o te hua tukua - hei tauira, te kaha, kakahu resistance mauroa o te whanau ranei. toromoka atu, i roto i te tahuri, whakapiki i te tikanga warea o te taua reni i roto i te maimoatanga kaupapa ranei i roto i te pae production. Nä, ko reira he huānga e neke tooling hanganga logistic me he kawenga mō te pūmautanga me te tika o te kaupapa o ngā hua haere te raina ara nekeneke taua.

taputapu Aunoatanga

mahi putunga Tuatahi whakaritea te nuinga ki te tikanga hangarau mō te whāwhā ā-. Na ka haere mai nga ritenga mīhini atu pai, me te whai hua. I te wā nei o te whanaketanga o ngā tukanga hopu mahi aunoatanga piki iho oro'a. He mea nui ki te mōhio e te puna puku aunoatanga ko te taputapu taketake, i runga i te parau tumu taua o te mana, me ona wae matua. I te tooling ano e taea te mahi i runga i te tauira ngā, me i roto i te aratau āhua-aunoa. I roto i ngā take pēnei i, he realizable parau tumu mana wāhanga mīhini. Hoki tenei whakaaro, waipēhi ranei actuators whāhauhau. Kotahi ara ranei tetahi, engari tata e kaha neke kamupene hou katoa kua oho ki te whakamahi o te ariā mana aunoa kua ranei.

hoahoa Production tooling

Ko te tukanga o te whakawhanake i te otinga hoahoa hangarau mō te hanga o te momo ngā o te whakaatu tā maha ngā kaupae. I roto i te wā tuatahi kua whakaritea me te mahi huānga tūāwhiorangi taumahi, i muri nei e tatau ona āhuatanga i roto i ngā o te tuitui i roto i te tukanga ahumahi motuhake. Here kia tuhia te reira e te vai nei te paerewa e ai hua he wāhanga ngā, engari maha hanga te momo o te taputapu hangaia reira e tika ana ki te whakawhanake i ahurei i roto i te taputapu kounga. I runga i te hoahoa atamira matua tā te hanga o te hanga tooling ahumahi me te whakaminenga huānga haaati i runga ki te āhua o te tukatuka mahi ūnga. I te wa ano te hanga i te huinga o ngā tohunga ki te whakaritenga rauemi, e ai te whakamahi ki te hanga i te pūrere. I roto i tenei take, kia arotahi te kaihoahoa i runga i nga tikanga whakahaere o te taputapu, me nga pau o ona mahi tonu.

Manufacturing Tooling

Tikanga, e hāngai ana te tukanga whakaputa mō ngā huānga putunga te i runga i te whakamahi o ngā taumahatanga me ngā puka e maka ana, e tukua production rangatū. Ano, ki te mahi ki te whakaaro kore-paerewa taea te takitahi hangaia me te ahua rawa o nga tawhā motuhake tautuhia i roto i te kaupapa. O te akoranga, e kore e mutu te āhua o te taputapu hangarau ki reira. kia Next whai nga kaupae o te mira, tahuri me te maimoatanga wera, tuku ki te kawe i te preform ki te huru whakahaere e hiahiatia ana.

Ko te kaihanga Russian o tenei momo o te taputapu whai wāhi i roto i te pakihi maha. Hei tauira, whai wāhi te wheketere tooling i Yaroslavl (YAZTO) Kei roto i te hanga o ngā, auaha me te wehe i mate, e hanga tae atu hua nui-rahi. Ano i roto i tenei aronga mahi reira Moscow kamupene "Elton", Belgorod Enterprise "Rhythm" me maha atu nga mahi, tetahi ara ranei tetahi hono ki whakarewa mahi.

mutunga

E mea pinepine, te utu te mahi i runga i te whakatinanatanga o te kaha taputapu ahumahi he nui nui. A i tahaki ki te taputapu ahumahi āhuatanga aunoatanga-kounga tiketike e taea e tata hawhe o te utu o te taputapu katoa i te tipu. Ko whakaatu mahi e te whakamahi tupato o te taonga, ko te tino tika. Ano, i roto i te tipu ki te taputapu ai'a te whakamahi i ngā pūrere hou ko reira anake te huarahi ki te whakapai ake i te kounga hua.