Stiv Dzhobs i tona tamarikitanga: haurongo, hītori me ngā meka ngā o te ora

Hoki te whakatupuranga whanau i roto i te tau, Stiv Dzhobs - hei iPhone ihi, he waea e te mea kua hawhe te tau i muri i tona whakataki i roto i te mākete atamai kua te tino rapua e-i muri i roto i te ao. Ahakoa i roto i te hono mo'oní ko tenei tangata e kore te ma'imi ranei he kaihātepe tino. Ano, kihai i ara i ia te mātauranga motuhake teitei ranei. Heoi, kua tonu a Jobs te kite o te mea te mea e tika ana ki te te taata, me te kaha ki te hihiri iwi. I roto i te mau parau te tahi atu, te kōrero angitu o Steve Jobs - ko te mekameka o maha nganatanga ki te huri i te ao o te rorohiko me te hangarau mamati. Na kua rahua ahakoa te nuinga o ana kaupapa, engari nga mea e rahua, ake ake ke te ora o te ao.

Nga mātua o Steve Jobs

I roto i te Hui-tanguru 1955 i ngā ākonga o te Ariki o te University o Wisconsin, a Joan he tama. Ko te manene Hiriani papa o te tamaiti, a kihai i taea ki te tiki faaipoipo nga i aroha. I te onoonoraa o ngā mātua o te whaea taitamariki i takoha ki te tonoa ia ki ētahi atu iwi. Ko ratou Clara me Paora Jobs. I muri i te whakatamarikitanga o te tamaiti, ko Steve Jobs.

Stiv Dzhobs: He Haurongo tau wawe

Kua whakahaere Jobs ki hei mau metua pai mo Steve. Neke atu i te wa, oho te whānau ki te ora i roto i Silicon Valley (Mountain View). Here, i roto i tona wa e manawapa i pakaru papa o te tamaiti waka, me te hohoro ngā ki tenei mahi, me te iti tama. Ko roto i tenei karati i te matauranga tuatahi e pā ana ki te hikohiko Stiv Dzhobs i tona tamarikitanga.

tuatahi ka haere te tamaiti kura kino. Aua'e, kite te kaiako maramarama faahiahia o te tamaiti, ka kitea te ara ki te anaanatae ana akoranga. mahi te reira i utu rauemi mō ngā auroro pai - taonga tākaro, sweets, moni iti. Steve na taki haere te whakamātautau, i whakawhitia e ia i muri i te wha o te kōeke kotahi i roto i te ono o.

I tonu i roto i te kura, ka tutaki te taitamariki Jobs ki Larri Lengom, e e hiahia i roto i rorohiko tangata. Na roto i tenei mohio i ākonga pūmanawa te whai wāhi ki te haere ki te Hewlett-Packard Club, te wahi i te mahi maha tohunga i runga i to ratou mahi whaiaro, te tautururaa te tahi i te tahi atu. pau konei te wa, i te mana nui i roto i tarai i te outlook o te matenga o Apple heke mai.

Heoi, ki te tino huri te ora o Steve i mohio ki a Stephen Wozniak.

Ko te kaupapa tuatahi o Steve Jobs ko Steve Wozniak

Ki te Wozniak (Woz) Jobs whakaurua tona hoa. ka tata tonu te iwi Young hoa.

I te tuatahi, te takatu tākaro tika māna i te kura, whakarite rallies me hakari. Otiia i muri mai ua faaoti matou ki te whakarite i te kaupapa pakihi iti.

I te wa, ka tangohia e te tamarikitanga Steve Jobs (1955-75), te whakamahi i te katoa he waea founu. Ko te utu ohaurunga mō ngā waea rohe kihai i tiketike rawa, engari te karanga ki tetahi atu pa whenua ranei, i ki te whiuwhiu i. Wozniak kata mīhini hangaia e taea "anganga" te aho waea me te hanga i tetahi waea mo te kore utu. whakapumautia hoki Jobs te hoko o enei waka, karanga ratou "pouaka puru" mo $ 150 o tetahi. whakahaere hoa katoa ki te hoko atu atu i te kotahi rau o enei whakaaro, kia rite ki te roa rite kahore e ratou hiahia i roto i te pirihimana.

Stiv Dzhobs ki Apple Rorohiko

Ko taitamariki Stiv Dzhobs, Heoi, rite te mo'uí kotoa, ko te tangata e whai pūtake. Kia aroha mai, ki te whakatutuki i te whāinga, ia maha kihai whakakitea ratou kounga pai, me te kore whakaaro ki nga raruraru o etahi.

I muri i te kura nui, hiahia ia ki te ako i roto i tetahi o nga whare wānanga tino utu i roto i te US, a mo taua i te mau metua ki te haere ki te nama. Otiia kihai i tino tiaki i tēnei taata. Ano, e ono nga marama i muri mai, i tuturu iho ia ki waho, ka, mīharo e te Hinitu, hei tino rapu fakamaama i te kamupene o hoa hārakiraki. I muri ka e ia he mahi i roto i te kamupene mo te hanga o kēmu ataata Atari. I muri kohikohi etahi moni mo te marama torutoru, ka haere Jobs ki India.

Hoki mai i te haerenga, ka te tangata taitama hiahia i roto i te karapu rorohiko tou kōrere. I roto i tenei karapu, Engineers, me ētahi atu pā o taputapu rorohiko (e te anake timata ki te whanake) ngā ratou whakaaro me ngā whanaketanga. Neke atu i te wa, tupu te maha o ngā mema o te karapu, me kua oho tona "tari matua" o te karāti efua ki tetahi o nga akomanga Linear Accelerator Center i Stanford. Ko reira konei e te aroaro WHO tona hoahoa pāhoro e taea te aroturuki ki te whakaatu pūāhua i te papapātuhi. Ka rite ki te aroturuki whakamahia noa, paku whakarerekē TV.

Apple Inc.

Ka rite ki te nuinga o ngā kaupapa pakihi, e kua whakaritea e Stiv Dzhobs i tona tamarikitanga, te putanga o Apple kua pā ana ki tona hoa Stephen Wozniak. Ko te whakaarohia Jobs rite te kaata ki te tīmata hanga o Motherboards rorohiko.

I maoro i rēhita Wozniak me Jobs ratou ake kamupene huaina Apple Rorohiko. Ko te rorohiko Apple tuatahi, e hāngai ana i runga i te poari hou i momoho aroaro Woz i tetahi o nga hui karapu rorohiko tou kōrere, te wahi ka ia hiahia i roto i te rangatira o te toa rorohiko rohe. ka mea ia ki nga tamariki e rima tekau taua rorohiko. Ahakoa o te hōhonutanga maha, rite Apple te tikanga. Ki te moni huihui hoa tetahi 150 rorohiko me te ake pai ki te hoko a ratou.

I roto i te 1977, whakaurua Apple te ao ki tona hanganga hou - te Apple rorohiko II. I taua wa ko reira he tenenga pāhoro, i nei riro i te kaporeihana, me ona kaiwhakatū taonga te kamupene.

Mai kua meinga Apple he kaporeihana, ara auaha ki Jobs me Wozniak āta timata ki te titaria, engari mutu ratou ake taea ki te mau tonu whanaunga noa.

I mua ki tona whakatānga i te kamupene i roto i te 1985, tokanga'i Stiv Dzhobs te whanaketanga o taua rorohiko rite te Apple III, Apple Lisa ko Macintosh. Heoi, i taea ki te faahiti i te angitu nui Apple II kore tetahi o ratou. Ano, i te wa i runga i te mākete rorohiko i reira ko te whakataetae nui, a te mutunga timata hanga o te kamupene Jobs ki hoatu ara ki ētahi atu kamupene. Ka rite ki te hua o tenei, me te maha amuamu te koiora o ngā kaimahi i ngā taumata katoa ki Steve, i nekehia atu e ia i te pou o te matenga. Iteraa tukua, Jobs ia rihaina a tīmata he kaupapa hou i muri.

Next ko Pixar

Jobs uri New tuatahi motuhake i roto i te hanga o rorohiko (wāhimahi kauwhata), taunga ki te hiahia o taiwhanga rangahau me pokapū whakangungu. Pono i roto i te wā i muri mai retrained hoki hanga hōtaka, te hanga OpenStep. kua kotahi tekau ma tahi nga tau i muri i te taketake o tenei kamupene kua hokona e Apple.

I roto i te whakarara ki te mahi i muri mai, ka hiahia i roto i te tuhi Steve. Na ka hokona e ia te kaihanga o Wars Star hākoritanga studio Pixar. I taua wa, ka anga ki te ite i te 'amanaki ma'ongo'onga o te hanga pakiwaituhi me kiriata whakamahi hōtaka rorohiko Jobs. I roto i te 1995, atu ka mau Pixar mo te āhuatanga pakiwaituhi Disney tuatahi hanga mā te whakamahi i whakairoiro rorohiko. I huaina te reira i Toy kōrero, me te kore pai anake tamariki me ngā pakeke katoa i runga i te ao, engari roaa ano he nui lekooti o te moni i te tari pouaka.

I muri i taua, kua tukua te angitu o Pixar maha ngā pakiwaituhi angitu, e ono o nei kua riro te "Oscar". Kotahi tekau nga tau i muri mai, kua kīia Jobs tona kamupene Walt Disney Pictures.

iMac, iPod, iPhone me iPad

I roto i waenganui o nga nineties, i karangatia Jobs ki hoki ki te mahi i Apple. Ko te mahi tuatahi ko kihai te "tawhito-hou" rangatira ki te puta i te whānui o ngā hua momo. Engari, e arotahi ana ia ki runga ki te whanaketanga o ngā momo e whā o rorohiko. Heoi i reira nga rorohiko ngaio Power Macintosh G3 me PowerBook G3, me te te iMac ko iBook, te tikanga mo te whakamahi kāinga.

Tuku e ngā kaiwhakamahi i roto i te 1998, kua tere riro te raupapa o tetahi-wahi iMac rorohiko whaiaro mākete me u tonu ano ona tūranga.

I roto i te hawhe tuarua o te nineties mohio Stiv Dzhobs e ki te whanaketanga tere o hangarau mamati he tika ki te whakawhānui i te whānuitanga o ngā hua. Hanga i raro i tona kaiārahi he hōtaka noa ki te whakarongo ki te waiata i runga i iTunes rorohiko pūrere hoatu ia te whakaaro ki te whakawhanake i tētahi kaitākaro music mamati e taea te rokiroki me te tākaro rau o waiata. I roto i te 2001, Jobs whakaurua kiritaki ki te riro i te fifi iPod.

Ahakoa te rongonui fantastic, i riro e te iPod, i kawea mai nga hua nui kamupene, i wehi o te whakataetae i waea pūkoro tona matenga. I muri i te katoa, he tokomaha o ratou e taea ki te tākaro waiata kua. Na reira, whakaritea Stiv Dzhobs mahi kaha i runga i te hanganga o te waea ake a Apple - iPhone. Te pūrere hou, aroaro i roto i te 2007, kua kore noa i te hoahoa ahurei, me te taimaha-ohipa karaihe mata, engari he mahi mīharo. Aita i maoro roa mauruuru ia katoa i runga i te ao.

ka nga Jobs kaupapa angitu muri te iPad (papa ki te whakamahi i te ipurangi). ko te tino angitu te hua, me te hohoro riro te mākete ao, hira o netbook māia.

tau tata nei

Hoki i roto i 2003, kitea Steve Jobs mate pukupuku pancreatic. Heoi, ko te mahi e tika ana Nōna ia he anake tau i muri mai. I angitu te reira, engari i ngaro wa, ka i te mate kua wa ki horapa ki te ate. E ono nga tau i muri mai, Jobs ate transplant, engari tona huru tonu ki te tupuheke. I roto i te raumati 2011, mana rihaina Steve, me i te tīmatanga o Oketopa, ko ia riro.

ora Whaiaro o Steve Jobs

Ka rite ki ki te katoa o tona mahi ngaio, me te ki te pā ki te ora whaiaro i korerotia, e taea te tuhituhi haurongo poto ki te uaua nui. kore katoa e pā ana ki Steve Jobs i mohio tangata, na ko whaiaro-whenumi ia tonu. No tetahi i taea matau te mea kei te tino haere i runga i roto i tona ngakau: e kore tona aroha whānau whāngai whaea koiora ranei, ki nei timata Steve ki te kōrero hei pakeke ranei tuahine Mona (ia ia, rawa, i kitea e pakari), ranei te hoa, ranei tamariki.

Taimi nounou ki mu'a tomo i te whare wānanga, i Steve he hononga ki te hippie kotiro Chris Ann Brennan. I muri i te ia i hoatu e ia whanau ki tona tamahine Lisa, ki nei kihai i Jobs hiahia ki te kōrero mō ngā tau e maha, Heoi, ka mau ia tiaki o ia.

I mua i tona marena i roto i te 1991, i Stephen maha ngā pūrākau nui. Heoi, ka moea e ia Loren Pauell, nei tutaki ia roto i tetahi o ana kauwhau. Neke atu i te rua tekau tau o te faaipoiporaa, i hoatu e Lauren whanau ki Jobs e toru tamariki: tana tama Reed me tamahine Erin ko Eva.

meka Interesting e pā ana ki Steve Jobs

Jobs whaea koiora, hoatu ana e ia ki runga mo te whakatamarikitanga, takoha mātua whāngai ki te haina i te whakaaetanga, kia rite ki nei taumautia e ratou ki te hoatu i te tamaiti he mātauranga teitei i roto i te heke mai. Na, i toku tamarikitanga katoa me te tamarikitanga wawe Steve Jobs ki te whakaora moni mō te whakaako tana tama. Ko te atu na no te mea ua hinaaro ia ki te ako i roto i tetahi o nga whare wānanga tino whaimana me te utu i roto i te whenua.

ka hiahia i roto i te Tuhiwhakairo Stiv Dzhobs i tona tamarikitanga i ako i te whare wānanga. Mea ïa no te mea o tenei tona arearea, ngā hōtaka rorohiko hou i te kaha ki te huri i ngā momotuhi, te rahi momotuhi, me te mokowā rārangi.

ko Apple Lisa Rorohiko Jobs i roto i te honore o tona tamahine poriro Lisa, ia ahakoa whakakahore nuitia reira.

waiata tino o Steve - Bob Dylan me te Beatles. Te mea faahiahia, te maha o Liverpool rongonui hoki i roto i te Heoi whakaturia te kamupene Apple Corps, motuhake i roto i te waiata. Moko ko te aporo matomato. Ahakoa kī Jobs e kua peia te whakaaro ki te karanga i te kamupene Apple tona haerenga ki te pāmu aporo atu, te mea te reira e ko ia he slukavil iti.

Te nuinga o tona ora, titi Jobs ki te mau parau tumu o Zen Buddhism, e te tino kaha te awe e te hoahoa waho tino me laconic o Apple hua.

arotahi Jobs i runga i te āhuatanga o kiriata, pakiwaituhi, a tae noa ngā whakaari. I te reira te he rota o pukapuka i tuhituhia. He tauira o te rere i te Jobs pakihi angitu whakaahua tata pukapuka katoa manuals ranei mo kaipakihi. Na, i roto i te 2015 i roto i te pukapuka Russian "te mea ngaro o te mahi taitamariki Steve Jobs, ranei huira Russian mō te moni." he torutoru anake wiki ka reira tufaki runga i te ipurangi. Ko reira ngā e ko te pukapuka kia rongonui, whakawhetai ki ngā kaipānui ngā ki e rua kīanga i roto i te taitara: "te ngaro o te mahi o te taitamarikitanga" me "Steve Jobs". He uaua ki te kitea te arotake o tenei mahi, no te mea i te tono o te kaituhi o te pukapuka i āraia i te nuinga o te rauemi free.

whakahaere Steve Jobs ki te mahi i te mea he tokomaha e taea anake moemoea o. Me ki Bill Gates, ka e ia he tohu o te ahumahi rorohiko. I te wa o te mate o Jobs puritia e ia te iti ake i te kotahi tekau piriona tāra e roaa ia na tona mahi.