Te hanga whakapakoko: te whakaahuatanga hōtaka pai

I teie mahana, ko te whakairoiro tukatuka pūnaha rorohiko i te taua taumata tiketike e ara he kaiwhakamahi tauhou i roto i tetahi wā poto o te wā e taea te waihanga i tētahi faahiahia tūturu. A he takenga tawhito te hanga o whakapakoko ki te awhina o ngā hōtaka. Kia whakaaro o etahi o nga mōkī tino rongonui whakairoiro whakamahia mō ngā take rerekē, engari te tikanga ki te tiro i te whakapakoko i roto i te rārangi e kore e whakaurua.

History o nga whakapakoko i runga i te rorohiko

I te ata o te hanganga o te hangarau rorohiko wāhi nui rawa ki te tākaro me te kore e nga whakairoiro whakamahia anake ka tā raraunga. Ki te taeraa mai o te 70-doma o rorohiko whaiaro ki ngā whakaaturanga maha o nga hōtaka i tuhituhia i roto i te reo whakaminenga, i hanga reira taea ki te hanga i ngā whakaahua tae i runga i te pūtake o te papatae 256-tae.

Mai te waenganui-80. haere mai te reira i ki paerewa whakamahi rongorau, a kua nui haere te tūranga o whakairoiro nui. Ahakoa i roto i nga kura i taea rangatira ngā ākonga te hanga o whakapakoko ki inscriptions me tae noa ki te tua o te tangi moka-8 haere mai i roto i te pūnaha kaikōrero, te reo Basic. Heoi, ko noa te pakaruhanga tonu i tawhiti atu. Na anake i roto i te o 90 ko reira he revolution, ka haere mai ngā momo hou ki te whakamahi i ngā whakaahua (pere me Raster), me te rorohiko i meinga ratou nui atu kaha, e kore e ki te whakahua i nga momo huri o te pūmanawa. I taua wa, ara i roto i te Paint tono noa i taea te utu te tahi mea ngā. A, no ka mahue ia i te mōkihi Corel Draw, omaki te tukatuka whakairoiro ki te taumata hou.

Te hanga whakapakoko: momo o ngā tūtohi

Ki te rā, he rite paerewa whänui ana te whakaaetia o te whakairoiro pere me maheremoka whakapakoko. kia whakanui tatou ano te hākoritanga, me te wehewehe i waenganui i-ahu rua (2D) me toru-ahu (3D) whakairoiro.

Nä, i te hōputu e kua whakamahia ki te rokiroki i enei taonga, ka taea e kitea e koe rawa te rota. I muri i ia mōkihi he ona hōputu ake, ahakoa i roto i te nuinga o te wā, me te taea hapai i ngā kōnae hanga i roto i te tahi atu hōtaka.

whakamahia Auau ngā hōtaka mō ngā tīmata me ngaio

I roto i te meka, i tenei ra ka taea e kitea e koe i te whānuitanga o ngā taputapu ki te waihanga me te whakapakoko tukatuka - i tono ohie ki ngā pūnaha pūmanawa katoa. Hei tauira, te hanga o ngā whakaahua ki te kuputuhi rawa timatanga whakaputaina i roto i te ētita kauwhata te Paint, ngā nei i roto i te huinga paerewa o-pūnaha Windows. Heoi, ki te whakatata tatou te take o te hanga i te taumata tiketike o te kounga me te whīwhiwhi o whakapakoko, ngā te pōkai atu kaha. O te akoranga, whakaaro katoa o ratou e kore e reira, engari i te iti rawa etahi o ratou e taea te hua:

• Adobe Photoshop.
• Gimp.
• Picasa.
• Paint.NET.
• Artweaver.
• Peita Tool Sai.
• Peita Tux.
• Photoscape.
• AutoCAD.
• Pūhanumi et al.

Kia whakaaro poto tatou te tahi mau āhuatanga e pā ana ki te kaha o enei tono, me ngā taputapu ngā i roto i te huinga.

Adobe Photoshop

Tenei mōkihi pūmanawa i roto i te ao rorohiko i teie mahana ko te rangatira motuhake i roto i tona mara, a kua hangaia ai, kaua, i runga i ngaio, kaua ki te kaiwhakamahi ngawari.

E kore noa e, taea ki te hapai i ngā hōputu image tata katoa wawetia mohiotia te hōtaka ko, taea reira ki a koutou te hanga i te wahanga he pikitia o tetahi whīwhiwhi ki ngā pānga ngaio, ko te ngā tino kaha te hanga pikitia ngāwari liliu te whakapakoko ki ia-pika snowballing, kua he taumahinga whānui mō te hanga me te paparanga whakatika a hoki te mea he tere tiketike noa ki te whakamahi o tātaitanga moka-64.

gimp

Te hanga whakapakoko (waituhi ranei whakaritea, e rua-ahu ranei toru-ahu) ki tenei mōkihi newbie kia mea i te bit uaua no o te atanga mārama overloaded.

Heoi, kua karangatia e ngaio tono gimp ko te ahua o te orotahi o Photoshop, a tae noa kē rawa kaha. I tua atu ki te hanga whakapakoko, te mea he huinga nui o taputapu mo wā katoa, ngā pānga ngaio, whiriwhiringa, pakiwaituhi me whakairoiro tautoko 2D hōputu / 3D me te nui noa atu. Ehara i Koinei, te pakiwaituhi pihi i roto i te ao te whakamahi i tēnei mōkihi ngā ki te utu o ratou pūāhua.

Picasa

tūnga tēnei hōtaka kaiwhakamahi te rite tetahi o nga taputapu māmā ki streamline te kohinga o pikitia me ngā whakaahua.

Heoi, ka taea e koe te whakamahi i te reira no te o meneti te tokorua ngāwari te hanga toirau, whakaaturanga pepapātū me ataata. Ko te tino taua tono he tino tika hoki tīmata, i mua no te mea kua reira te whānuitanga o ngā taputapu aunoa.

Paint.NET

Haunga te Peita tono paerewa, ko tenei mōkihi he hōtaka rawa kaha, e pā ana ki te taumata āhua-ngaio.

Kei te kitea te reira e te hanganga pai-whakaaro-i roto i, he huinga āhuatanga pai me te atanga māmā e hanga te hōtaka pūkenga me mo ngaio me tīmata. e matau ana ia e founga ki te mahi ki te ngohi o hōputu hou o te pere me te Raster whakairoiro, tautoko te whakapanga me whakatika papa, te whakamahi i ngā pānga turuki maha, tautoko te hononga o atu mono-mai, engari tino nui - kua te kohi iti o ngā rauemi rorohiko.

Artweaver

Kei te matua tenei mōkihi hangaia mō te whakatika ngaio o whakapakoko Raster, engari haere ona kaha tawhiti tua atu i te whakaahua huringa mua.

He he he huinga o taputapu hanga reira ngāwari ki te whakamahi pānga hanga-i roto i, ki te whakatutuki i-teitei image, engari mahi ano hoki nui ki paparanga kuputuhi. I roto i te tahi atu mea i te tono, kua he putanga taunga mo papa, engari he ahua iti i roto i te whānuitanga te putanga rorohiko noa.

Peita Tool Sai

Kei te hangaia tēnei taputapu mō kaihoahoa ngaio me toi. E te ara, e kore e nga ngā huna te meka i te tono, ko te pai ki te whakamahi i te tangata e kua kua etahi pūkenga noa ki putanga mua o Corel Draw.

I roto i te taputapu e tika ana ki te whakahua i te kaha ki te whakatika i te kakano o te koaka, te aroaro o te 25 taputapu whakaritenga me te mahi whakaene ki hape iti i roto i te tukanga o te tātuhi, te te whakaritenga tonu o runga i tou ake paearu, mahi ki ngā papa, me te whakatika tuhinga maha whakatuwhera wā kotahi. Ko te mōkihi, aue, he shareware me te mahi i roto i nga ra katoa 31.

Paint Tux

Ko tetahi atu hōtaka iti, i te mea rongonui i roto i ngā tamariki me ngā pakeke i mua i tatou. i huaina Ko tōna painga matua te atanga tino māmā, me te pūmanawa maha, me te faauru i te pūnaha ahurei.

i konei i reira ko te täoro katoa o brushes me pene rākau, 60 pānga me taputapu ritenga ranei tauira ritenga hoki te toi taitamariki. He te ara he āhuatanga hauhautanga "Magic", i te mea te wāhanga e mau te rota o pikitia mō drawings e ka tino ngā ki te whakarongo o ngā tamariki.

Photoscape

Ko tetahi atu taputapu pai hoki tukatuka whakairoiro tenei. E kore e ki te whakahua i te kete taputapu ngaio, rawa utu te tuhituhi i te taea o te hanga whakapakoko pakiwaituhi i roto i te hōputu GIF o te maha whakapakoko pahoho.

I tua atu, ngā te taupānga te whakaputa mahi rauemi toa ipurangi i roto i pukapuka whakaahua ranei.

AutoCAD

Pae hopea, to tatou tetahi o te kaha tino o to tatou pōkai wā ki te waihanga whakapakoko tino matatini. Ahakoa te whakapono te reira e te nuinga whakamahia tenei mōkihi anake hoki engineering me te hoahoa, e kore e taea e tenei engari whakaae.

Hei tauira, i hanga te hanga i roto i reira 3D-whakapakoko e pera ngaio e maha atu ētita taea anake hae. I tua atu, kua he tikanga kaha o te tuhi tawhā ki te whakamana i tetahi ahanoa i tetahi puna e hiahiatia ana i waho he ki te kaweake ā te mōkihi, tautoko ripakaute Excel, a taea te waihanga tuhinga hangarau, te whakamahi i te āhuatanga whakahou aunoa o te kaupapa ki te whakatū o whanaunga me taea te taunekeneke ki ngā ratonga kapua, me te rokiroki.

Pūhanumi

Reira - mōkihi noa mō te 3D-whakatauira, He whai wāhitanga nui hoki te mahi ki te ngā momotuhi pere me primitives, whakairo whakatauira, te hanga hākoritanga, ruma mātakitaki, whare atu taonga ranei, etc. He he tautoko hoki kore-rārangi whakatika me te compositing ataata ...

whakarato hoki i te mōkihi mo te hononga o atu mono-mai, me te whakamahi o te pūkaha tāhuahua ahurei. I tua atu, kua he rahi iti rawa, me te atanga tino whakaritenga, kia ki te korero, mo ratou i te hōtaka.

mutunga

Ka rite ki taea kite koe, he huinga o ngā hōtaka e tukua mo te hanganga o whakapakoko o tetahi whīwhiwhi me te rahi, a hoki ana ki te hanga i to ratou whakatika ko tino whanui. He aha te whakamahia reira? Te reira i katoa tei runga i te mahi me ngā pūkenga kaiwhakamahi. A, o te akoranga, e taea te māngai e te huinga o tautoko mo te wa roa.