Te whakatupuranga tautohe i roto i te pūrākau "Tamaí mo e Fohá" IS Turgenev

Ko te pūrākau "Tamaí mo e Fohá", tuhituhia e JS Turgenev - he hua o te pakanga i waenganui i rua whakatupuranga, e mārama tohu nga māngai totohe o te ahurea kahurangi tawhito me ngā kaitautoko o te whakaaro hou.

Ko te whakamārama o mua o te pūrākau

Papā o ngā ngākau nuitanga o Rīpera me Democrats pāhoro i runga i te mahana o te hui 1861 i kitea i roto i te mahi a Turgenev. whakatupuranga o pua i roto i te pūrākau "Tamaí mo e Fohá" te faahiti rerekē whakaaro o Bazarov me Kirsanov. E ai ki a Eugene, i te whakahounga kore e waiho raruraru.

Kirsanovs tohu te ahurea pai mahue. Bazarov - he kaitautoko o te whakahounga hou-manapori.

Te whakatupuranga tautohe i roto i te pūrākau "Tamaí mo e Fohá" - pehea te iwi, me te huru ki te toi, hītori, tuhituhinga. I roto i te pukapuka, he rota o korero e pā ana ki te totohe o e rua whakatupuranga i runga i te whānuitanga o ngā take e pā ana ki te pūnaha, tae atu whanonga tangata, te mau parau tumu morare. No kaiarotake miharo karanga tenei pūrākau he mahi o tautohetohe wä.

Te whakatupuranga tautohe i roto i te tuhinga

He maha kaituhi whakatutuki te take o te pakanga o whakatupuranga. kitea te totohe i waenganui i matua me tamariki i roto i pukapuka o Pushkin "Eugene Onegin". Taahia Ko te huru matua o te pūrākau MY a Lermontov "Hero o to tatou anotau". Single Chatsky Griboyedov i te pukuhohe "Aue i Wit".

I roto i ia o enei mahi whakatupuranga tautohe reira. "Tamaí mo e Fohá" - he pūrākau i roto i nei tenei totohe ko te tangi kaupapa matua, me te whai wāhi tata katoa ao o te ora.

Ko te whakaaro o te whakakāhoretanga o serfdom me te huru ki te rangatira

i roto i te pūrākau "Tamaí mo e Fohá" Tāraro tautohe whakatupuranga te hiahia mo te whakakāhoretanga o te serfdom. E whakaatu ana te mahi i te ora pakeke o serfs, te kuware o te iwi noa. I wewete tenei whakaaro i te kaituhi i te timatanga o nga mahi i roto i te puka o te whakaata Arcadia i rawakore o te iwi, me te hiahia akiaki mo whakahou o te tikanga ngā. Turgenev i roto i te pūrākau e whakaata ana i runga i o te whenua, me te iwi i te whakarau.

Kaituhi o te pūrākau "Tamaí mo e Fohá"

IS Turgenev e pā ana ki te ihirangi tōrangapū o tona mahi, e ai ta e whakahaua te whakaaro o reira te ki te hanahana, a whakakahore reira hei piha matatau. karanga te kaituhi Arkady me tona matua keke, a Paora Petrovich, ngoikore, me te iti. I te wa ano, tuhia e ia e ko te māngai pai o te rangatira enei. Tenei āhua o ngā take whakaatu te taupatupatu o te kāhui.

tohu te kaituhi i roto i etahi painga o te rangatira, engari whakapono tona piha mua unpromising.

Ko te pakanga wä PP Kirsanov ko Bazarov

Te whakatupuranga tautohe i roto i te pūrākau "Tamaí mo e Fohá" Kei te rawa mārama whakakitea i roto i te kopuratanga o ngā whakaaro i runga i te tikanga ngā o mea, a Eugene Paora Petrovich.

E ngā wha o ngā take i runga i nei wānanga i enei toa. Kia titiro tatou ki a ratou.

Ko te pātai tuatahi - ko te ōwehenga o te rangatira. whakapono Pavel Petrovich e nga aristocrats - te hunga e whai wāhi ana ki te whanaketanga o te hapori. Huanui, i runga i te anga ke, e ai ta e kore e taea e ki te mahi me te kawe kahore painga ki te hapori te aristocrats. Te hanahana, i roto i tona whakaaro, e kore e taea e whai wāhi ki te whanaketanga o Russia.

e pā ana te ki - te take tuarua e ai pakanga i waenganui i te pūāhua nihilism. Bazarov kore e mohio ki tetahi mana me e tetahi mea mo homai. Ko ia motuhake, he whakaaro motuhake, he mea nui hoki te mauri o te raruraru, e kore te huru o te tahi atu. Heoi, noa'tu eaha te mahi Bazarov, he rawe ki ki reira mana'o tangata rawa. hinga ia i roto i te aroha ki a Anna Odintsov me kore i taea te whakamārama ki a ia. Heoi, ka rite ki tika tohu atu Pavel Petrovich, te faaiteraa hopea o te nihilism taea riro te whakakorehanga o uara tangata me nga ariā e kore e taea te ui. whakakahore Bazarov karakia morare me, a ka whakapaia e mahi pāhoro whakahauanga mo te painga o te iwi.

tirohanga rerekē o te pūāhua e rua i runga i te iwi noa, me ona hopearaa. Pavel Petrovich fakaongoongolelei'i te patereareha kaiahuwhenua whānau, karakia. ka mea a Bazarov e he kuware, me te taea ki te matau o ratou ngākau nuitanga kaimahi. Me kitea te reira i te mana'o hape o ngā ngākau nuitanga o te iwi. Kirsanov ta te rota e pā ana ki te hiahia ki te mahi ki te fatherland, engari e ata noho ana, me te contentedly. Bazarov atu Kirsanov, te iwi noa o ratou tūranga pāpori ofi: raznochinets ia a kia mahi. Me kï reira e kore e rite Eugene ki moe. fascinates mahi ia, e kore ia e whai mangere me te mangere.

pātai whakamutunga, ka kotahi, e rua pūāhua - kua pā te reira ki āhua me te toi. Pavel Petrovich manaaki katoa e he ataahua. taea ki te kite i nga mea me ngā anake whai hua Bazarov he. Nature hoki ia - he toa i reira te rangatira - he tangata. whakakahore ia nga whakatutukitanga o te ahurea me te toi, mai i reira he kore painga mahi.

hononga Contemporary ki te pūrākau

whakatupuranga o pua i roto i te tuhinga - te kaupapa o nei i whakaarahia e kaituhi maha.

Heoi, i muri i tonu kua riro te whakaputanga o te pukapuka mau horo'a tino e rua conservatives me democrats. I roto i ngā, i tuhituhi Antonovich e te mākete - e kore e atu, rite te tūtara, o te whakatupuranga o muri. E kore e te fakaanga kite i te uara toi o te mahi.

huru rerekē ki te pūrākau faaite Pisarev. I roto i te tuhinga "Bazarov" whakatika ia tau'a ki te hero o te iwi noa ake nei. I tua atu, i te kaituhi o te tuhinga whakaae ki te huru Bazarov ki toi.

whakatupuranga o pua i roto i nga mahi o maha kaituhi - e kore te mea hou te kaupapa. Heoi, kia tuhia te reira e i roto i te pūrākau e kōrero i roto i te tohu nui i te pakanga wä i waenganui i matua me tamariki, me nga ketanga o te hanahana, me nga tutua, e tohu te heke mai o te whenua.