Tohu Mayakovsky i Moscow. Kei hea ko te pou ki te kaituhi me te whakaahua

Vladimir Vladimirovich Mayakovsky - he ahua hītori nui me te ahua nui i roto i te ora tuhituhi o te kāwanatanga Soviet. Ko ia he tangata mīharo ki te whakarau uaua.

V. V. Mayakovsky - "auvaha o kowhiria"

Vladimir Vladimirovich Mayakovsky - te rohi pehe rongonui Soviet, "mängai" o te wā, he tutu me te reforomatio i te mara o te whiti. pozakomilsya Tino wawe ki Russian matarohia whiti me ngā rotarota A. S. Pushkina, N. A. Nekrasova, M. Yu. Lermontova tamau.

oho ia i tona pa o Kutaisi i Moscow i te tau o 13, tonu e ia ana rangahau i te hākinakina, me kawea atu i roto i tona tamarikitanga i whakaaro pāhoro, Vita ka i roto i te rangi o te pa. "Ko te tahae" rotarota i tuhituhia e Mayakovsky i te whare herehere, i reira tae mai ia e toru nga wa, kihai i ora. Hoki te iwi whānui o te mahi a te rohi pehe taitamariki ka wātea i roto i te 1912, te whakawhetai ki te kohinga "te kauae i te mata o te Taste Public". I roto i te kohinga taua o te hapori Russian taea te whakatau ki te Faaiteraa hainatia tae atu Mayakovsky. haehae te Faaiteraa disengagement whakamutunga i te rōpū o kaitito o ngā kōrero tuku iho whiti puāwaitanga. Haere i runga i te ara ka te rere hou - Futurism, whakamahia Vladimir Mayakovsky i ona whiti faaauraa ohorere me whakapakoko, rerekē manawataki tapatapahi, rotarota rerekē. I oti rawa ia ki te revolution, te Pāti Communist, whakapono i roto i te heke mai hapori o ratou whenua. ko te kaupapa matua o ana mahi tenei. Na legolo te turanga o te pou ki Mayakovsky i Moscow.

Ko te kaihanga o te pou

Kaituhi o te pou ki Mayakovsky i Moscow - Aleksandr Pavlovich Kibalnikov.

Pūāhua hanga e tenei ariki - iwi rongonui o te wā o te kāwanatanga Soviet - iwi mārō, me te auaha, pono ki te mau parau tumu o te taata, me te lī'oa ki to ratou whenua, iwi kaha-mea tohe ki a toa nei whakaurua nga mana'o o tona wa. E te Kaiwhakaako whakaahua whakairo, i farii Kibalnikov ki kaha ki te ite i te ao wairua, ki te hopu i tona huru me te kaiwhakaranu whakamahia mea katoa ki te waihanga whakairo.

Mahi i runga i te pou ki Vladimir Mayakovsky i Moscow, kua riro te rohe i roto i te mahi o te toi. pou ki te rohi pehe e takoto i runga i Mayakovsky Square i te aroaro o te Pakanga II o te Ao - i roto i te 1940. Mahi i runga i te kaupapa i haukotia e Sculpture nui mo te whenua i nga wa o te pakanga ki fascism. Mai te timatanga rawa o te kaupapa whai wāhi Kibalnikov i roto i ngā mahi auaha. Tonu i muri i te pakanga ka hoki ia ki a ia. O Day Victory i mua i tū te whakataetae tekau tau kaupapa. I tae te whakataetae auaha i kaiwhakairo rongonui o te 50s, i roto nei i: Sergey Timofeevich Konenkov, Matvey Genrihovich Manizer, Evgeniy Viktorovich Vuchetich, Mihail Konstantinovich Anikushin etc. ka mau te whakaaturanga o te mahi hoahoa wahi i roto i 1953 i roto i te fare o te Historical. Museum i Moscow. wikitoria Kibalnikova i roto i te whakataetae i tohua e te tohu o te toi, me te tae noa Lenin paraihe. Ka rite ki te whakahuatia collaborator A. Kibalnikova kaihoahoa Dmitry Chechulina.

Opening o te pou

Kei hea ko te pou ki Mayakovsky i Moscow? Kei runga i te hanahana Square, e kore matara atu i te rongonui wahi "Bulgakov". Nearby e rave rahi Lobbies teihana Metro "Mayakovskaya", kua oti te ki faahitiraa i te rotarota o Mayakovsky.

i whakatuwheratia Mayakovsky tohu i roto i a Moscow Triumfalnaya Square i runga i Hōngongoi 28, 1958. ko kanapa, me te paki te ra. I te hui tae e mano o te iwi i roto i te pa. I roto i te kaikōrero i te whakawhitiwhiti whakatapua ki te hui, tae atu ki ngā Speakers: Minita o Culture o te USSR Mihaylov N. A., te mau melo o te Writers 'Union Surkov A. A. me Tihonov N. S., he punake rongonui Aleksandr Tvardovsky, te tuahine o V. V. Mayakovskogo, Ko te kaituhi o te pou.

I raro i te maka ki raro i te tangi o te Himene o te Soviet Union, whakakitea te whatuwhatu he hiraka he ahua nui o te rohi pehe, maka i roto i te parahi, e noho ana i runga i te turanga ofa'i tiketike. Kei te pupuri Mayakovsky he pukatuhi. tahuri tona mata ki te rawhiti, e puta "he ra hou". I runga i te turanga tuhituhi te irava o V. V. Mayakovskogo, i whakamoemiti tana aroha o Moscow me tona whenua.

aroaro Vladimir Vladimirovich Mayakovsky rite te rohi pehe-rangatira mano o te Russian Revolution, te rohi pehe-tutu, pehe me agitator me te toa.

Te tikanga pou

i muri tonu i te whakatuwheratanga o te pou ki Mayakovsky konei, i runga i te rohe kotahi, tīmata haere mai kaitito taitamariki o nga Heoi me faahinaaro o whiti. Kua riro pānuitanga rotarota noa he wahi tino mo Moscow taitamarikitanga o aua tau.

Mayakovsky tohu i roto i Moscow (whakaatu i runga whakaahua te pou) - te whakapaipai o te whakapaipai. Me kï reira e te kei reira i te pūtahitanga o e rua ara nui o te whakapaipai - Tverskaya ko Sadovaya huarahi, me he mārama kitea i tetahi wāhi.