Tommaso Campanella, tona ora, me te mahi

Tommaso Campanella - he Italian rohi pehe, whakaaro, me te kaitōrangapū e pau tata hawhe tona ora i roto i te whare herehere mo te tutu, me te haere noa o te whakaaro. I he ia tino mātauranga me te wa katoa wahi ki a ia, kua hanga maha mahi i runga i te rapunga whakaaro, arorangi, tōrangapū me te rongoā. I tua atu, ko ia te kaituhi o maha madrigals, sonnets, me ētahi atu mahi whiti. Ko te rite ki puia oho, e noho i roto i te rapu tonu mō me huringa tārewa. Māia i roto i to ratou misioni i tuhituhi Campanella tonu a rewrote ana mahi, mau mai ia ratou ki te tino, a kua heke iho etahi o ratou ki to tatou wa rite tauira o tona kaupapa tōrangapū.

whanau Tommaso Campanella i roto i 1568 i roto i te hapu o te hamani tiaa rawakore i roto i te tonga o Itari. Tona mātauranga tuatahi riro ia i te Dominican moke o, a i roto i te 15 tau i whakatau ia ki te tomo i te Order Dominican, ki tonu ratou mātauranga. O ngā moni ko te kuao Tommaso Ngā tuhinga whakapae taumauri o Plato, Aristotle ko Fomy Akvinskogo, ako hoki ia whetū, me te Kabbalah. He pānga nui i runga i tona outlook heke mai i mahi philosopho noa-whakaaro Teleziya - kite ia i roto i te ako o te āhua o te puna tuatahi o te matauranga. A i roto i te 1591 i tuhituhi e ia tona pukapuka tuatahi, "Philosophy, whakamatauria sensations", i ātete te mau parau tumu Aristotelian ka tono te tika ki te tikanga herekore o te whakaaro.

kihai i whakataki rite reira, a ka hopukina Tommaso Campanella mō te titorehanga. I muri i tona tuku, e kore ia i hoki mai ki te none. Ko te hiahia mo te hou, moemoea takoha panoni tōrangapū, me te karakia ia ki te haere i runga i te roa haerenga ki Itari, te wahi e whakawakia ai tonu o freethinking me herehere. I roto i te 1598, ka hoki ia ki tona wahi Māori, a tahi me timata te tangata rite-whakaaro ki te whakarite i tētahi tutu ki whakapumautia i roto i te whenua i te käwanatanga, i pai kua taea ana te tōkeke pāpori. Otiia i taka te wahi (tukua ai ia hoa) a ka whiua te tangata tohe Italian ki te ora whare herehere.

Ko te kupu, i tuku pilīsone 27 tau, i roto i nei te wa i tuhituhi e ia ana mahi nui Campanella: "Haumarutanga Galileo", "ta'e patua", "metaphysics", "Teolosia", me te he momo o te tahi atu oriori. I roto ia ratou e tatou whakahua i te mahi "Sun City", kua puritia nei tona piira ki tenei ra. Kua whakaaturia kaituhi Italian i roto i tona mahi i te āhua hanga noa (pāpori pai), i roto i nei kua whakaritea e te paari (philosophically) te noho ki te whakahaere i te hapori katoa. et kitea he whakaaro utopian moemoea o te kaituhi o te kāwanatanga ao hanga i raro i te whakahaere Katorika Pope.

I te 1629 i whakatikaia Tommaso Campanella ka oho ki Roma. Pope Urban VIII, e pai kōkōrangi, hiahia he taua tohunga nui i roto i tenei pūtaiao i nga wa katoa i ringa. Na Campanella, i tahuri, tamata i te faaite i to ratou mau whakaaro ki te popa. I muri mai, i roto i te 1634 i whakawakia ai ia ano o te whakatakotoria, a ia, ki te mawhiti fakatangá, kitea rerenga i roto i te hoa France, te wahi i wehi ia, ka whakamoemiti ki te pundits katoa. fiefia philosopho Italian me te wāhi o te kingi, e ia whakaritea noa ki te moni utu. Otiia i roto i te 1639 ka mate ia.