Tomsk ngä University (Tomsk State ngä University): aravihi, whakauru, wāhitau

Ko te matamua i roto i te Siberia ko te whakanōhanga ngaio Tomsk ngä University , te riiwhi o nga Kaiako 'Institute whakatuwheratia Nicholas II i Hōngongoi 1902. Ko te kupu, kua tenei institution roa overstepped te rautau o tona taketake.

TGPU

Ko pehea te roa Tomsk State ngä University, pera me te hītori kororia. whakangungua Institute o Kaiako kaiako i roto i ngā kura tuatahi, me ngā kura - taiwhenua me te tāone, te wahi roa te whakangungu mō te rima e ono ranei nga tau. I tua atu, kaiako i Tomsk me whakaako i roto i haapiiraa.

Ko te kaiwhakahaere tuatahi o te Tomsk ngä University karanga he kaiako nui, hoko mahi i roto i te pūnaha katoa mātauranga i roto i Siberia - Schepeteva V. P., aru e ma toru nga tau o'inisititiutí kaiako 'oma I. A. Uspensky.

i pono "oranga" kaiako o te tīmatanga o te rau tau rua tekau: PF Lomovitsky, S. I. Kohena, VI Shumilov, vv Sapozhnikov. He ngā mahi toi nui M. Mitrofanov, V. I. Lukin, S. M. Prohorov. I roto i te awheawhe o ā mahi, i te mea tino institution whakakake mahi NI Molotilov.

whare

Tuatahi, kei te Tomsk ngä University heke mai i roto i te whare tarahu. Ko reira i runga i te huarahi Nikitina te whare e rua-kōrero tūmataiti. Otiia i te raumati o 1905 i hanga ai te whare motuhake i runga i te ara e huaina inaianei te ingoa o Herzen.

I hanga te takere i te utu tūmatanui, te kaupapa hangaia e te kaihoahoa rongonui FF Gut. Mai te mau hitu ahuru i te whare tiaki e te kāwanatanga hei tohu hoahoanga o te tīmatanga o te rau tau rua tekau - na faaoti ki Tomsk Oblast Komiti Executive.

tau uaua

I roto i te Pakanga Civil, i waiho i raro te nuinga o ngā pūtahi mātauranga ngaio o te whenua ki te whakamātautau nui. Na Tomsk ngä University, i tonu'inisititiutí o te kaiako, i kore mawhiti tenei whakarau. Kua whakatārewatia te reira mai 1920, whakangungu mahi tae noa ki 1923. Ko te whare i haere nga wehenga o te kaimahi whakahau o Engineers, ka te hōhipera. Otiia i roto i te 1923, kua Kei te whare tonu kura pātata: College Kaiako - Russian, me te Turkish.

ABC kawea te hōtaka i roto i, tino mate e hiahiatia ana he kaiako i roto i ngā kura tuawhenua, ki te rota, me te hohoro. Anake i roto i te tau 1930 i whakahokia ana te pūnaha o te mātauranga teitei, ka timata te tokotoko whakaako o te ërä rawa ki te haere mai i roto o nga taiepa o te State ngä University heke mai. Tomsk State ngä University, a inaianei he reira rongonui hoki.

Tīmata Soviet wānanga

tautooraa rahi i ki kia V. A. Maleevu, V. N. Naumovoy-whānui, GE Chuich, M. I. Usanovich, F. F. Shamahovu me te tini ke atu ki he'inisititiutí o te kaiako tīmata mahi. whakahaere ratou ki te hanga i tētahi Faculty tata motuhake o te Mātauranga ki e toru nga peka: tuhituhinga, Chemical Technology ko Ahupūngao ko Technology. Dean i ahorangi, kaiwetereo rongonui G. Chuich.

He tau i muri mai, i roto i August 1931, i puta te Faculty o te Mātauranga ki te whare motuhake, i huaina te Industrial ko ngä Institute, a i roto i 1932 tino tangohia e ia te kāinga taiepa -'inisititiutí kaiako o mua. Faculties TGPU i taua wa i roto i te kotahi te kounga me te nui.

Ingoa me ngā meka

ka G. Chuich kaiwhakahaere o te paari hou, me tona kaiāwhina i runga i te mahi pūtaiao - F. F. Shamahov. I runga i te tari physico-hangarau i roto i te tiaki o M. M. Degtyarov tuhituhi -. I. Ya Kostesha mo Chemical Technology - Z. P. Starkova. He aha e te kupu "ahumahi" i roto i te ingoa hou o te whare wānanga?

No te mea te wa e hiahiatia ana wheketere, me te wheketere ngaio e hiahia ana ki te ako ki te mahi i runga i ngā taputapu atu me te ake mātanga. A mo tenei neke atu i te tika te ite, i te kura pai, me te oti e hiahia ana tatou. tonoa putanga tuatahi o te wā Soviet Tomsk State ngä University katoa ki te kura o te wheketere, me te wheketere. Katahi ka karangatia nga ratou PTU.

ao-tau whitu

Mai 1934 i roto i te whenua i kingi mātauranga-tau whitu ao, hanganga kura tuatahi, me te tuarua hohoro hanga. Ko reira ka e ngaro te whare wānanga tona whakangungu takotoranga ahumahi me i huaina noa: Tomsk ngä Institute.

ka mau ahorangi whare wānanga ake whakatairanga ratou tohu pūtaiao, me te ako. Kua i roto i 1935 i reira ko te korero tuatahi o te tuhinga whakapae - kaitono Physical Sciences ka AF Kolesnikov. Mai 1937 piki timata ki te tango i te wahi i te Institute o amuiraa pūtaiao, me i roto i 1939 ka anga ki te whakaputa "Scientists tuhipoka TGPI". Kaiako o te State University me te pai Tomsk Kuratini rongonui ki te kauwhau kaiako heke mai.

whawhai

I roto i 1941, i roto i te raumati, ka haere maha ngā ākonga, me te kaimahi ki te mua, me te institution iho kua kīia hōhipera hōia whare, neke ki te kauwhau i hanga ki te whare. Heoi, e kore kua mutu te mahi o Tomsk ngä. I te 1943 ka hoki mai te whare ki te whare. E kore kua te maha o ngā ākonga heke, ka whakakaha tino te kaimahi whakaako e tika ana ki te ahorangi whakatahia.

Anake i roto i te tekau whawhai o otinga e tiakina, me i tua atu ki te hui pūtaiao e ono kua maha ngā haerenga o mua, me te taketake, whaipara me te pakiwaitara. A tauturu i ko nga korero i te ākonga me ngā kaiako, me te hiku te mua, ano i awhina rawa nui ratou.

i muri i te pakanga,

I roto i te rima tekau, me Heoi i reira ko te ngaru kanapa taupori, kua nui haere mo'oni te tokomaha o ngā tamariki i roto i te kura i ngā wā. He he he kaimahi whakapeka o ngā kaiako. Ko ki te faaineine no te he maha nui o paetahi kihai i nui te whare. Na reira, he tino hou mo te ako - i te Komsomolsk Avenue, i tomo ki roto ki te mahi i roto i te 1966. I te wa ano kua ngā faatiti'aifarohia te hanga o te whare, a na 1970 te raruraru o te noho ngā ākonga. Na kihai i nui ngā kaiako i whai tikanga o te kura nui. I inarā rangahau matou, ki te whakapakari i hononga ki ngā whare rangahau, Academy o Pūtaiao o te USSR, a rawa ki tona Manga Siberian.

Na inaianei ko te hua tino i roto i te mara - te Tomsk ngä University. akoranga Refresher Ko aua puka katoa i i whakatakotoria hoki i roto i te hitu ahuru: waihanga kaupapa, okiokinga hoki, paerua, täkutatanga, me te pera i runga i. Na roto i te 1980, e wha tekau ōrau o te kaimahi whakaako i nekehanga mātauranga. whakahaere rangahau i te'inisititiutí, a inaianei kua he taumata ao. He kaimahi whakaakona o te ërä teitei - i runga i te toru tekau tino o te mātauranga teitei me te neke atu i te toru tekau mara pūtaiao.

hurihuri

Na te mahi pūtaiao, me te kaupapa o te ara atu kaha te kapa: tīmata Tomsk State ngä University he hononga ki maha whare wānanga i roto i nga whenua ke, a ka e tipu kaha nga whanaunga ao katoa tau. Germany, Great Britain, Hungary, Poland, Italy, USA, France - ko te rārangi pahara o whenua i nei mai te utu orometua, me te pānui i te kauhau ki ngā ākonga o Tomsk tenei, te wahi i te puku mō waihanga kaupapa me ngā ākonga, me ngā kaiako i Siberia tawhiti. Tino nui haere te mana o te whare wānanga i roto i te pūnaha mātauranga teitei katoa.

Neke atu i te nga tau kua te VPO "Tomsk State ngä University" Kua rite hoki neke atu i te wha tekau-rima mano ngaio i mahi nei i roto i ngä pütahi pūtaiao, mātauranga, ahurea, economics, me te maha atu mara o te matauranga me te mahi. University kaimahi me paetahi hei kaiako mohiotia, pūtaiao, kaituhi, kāwanatanga, me tau tūmatanui. Neke atu i te ono rau o ratou i taitara hōnore, he maha paraihe kāwanatanga whakawhiwhia me tohu kāwanatanga.

Kaiako me te tukanga pūtaiao

Kei te tipu haere te ora Scientific o Tomsk State me tipu nga tau ngä Institute, te whakapai ake i te kounga o te whakangungu o paetahi. I roto i te āhua o te whare wānanga e mahi nei kaimahi pūtaiao, me te kaupapa o te ërä rawa, tae atu neke atu i te ono tekau tākuta me rua rau e rima tekau kaitono. Tapeke - tata e whitu tekau ōrau o te kaimahi whakaako ki te nekehanga mātauranga me taitara. mahi tohu kairangi i roto i te maha o ngā wāhi whakapumautia e te Kaunihera, i tiaki te tuhituhinga, whakawhänui kura puta, whakatuwhera nga wāhi hou katoa o whakangungu, te whakapakari i te pūtake rawa o te mahi rangahau, me te whakanui ake i te kounga o te whakangungu me te āwhina huarahi.

Tonu whakahoutia kaipuke o taputapu tari, me rorohiko. Te whakapakari i ngā hononga ki pūtahi mātauranga, ko te kupu whakawhänui te mahi o te whai wāhitanga o ngā waeine katoa i roto i ngā whakataetae pūtaiao, riro takuhe Russian, me te ke. Ka rite ki te hua, kī tiketike i roto i te tūranga i roto i te Tāhuhu o te Mātauranga o whare wānanga ako, me te reo i roto i Russia Tomsk State ngä University.

Aravihi: Physics ko Pāngarau

I tēnei wā kua kotahi tekau ma toru aau me toru ngā whare ki momo rerekē o te whakangungu, tikanga o te mātauranga, me te ngā hōtaka mātauranga TGPU.

Ahupūngao ko Pāngarau Tari whakatinana takuhe rangahau tahi me hoa i Germany, Ahitereiria, Spain, Brazil, Canada, Kariki me Japan. He tū tonu hui pūtaiao, me te mahi, e whai wāhi mai pinepine o karangatia: kaiako me upoko o nga whare wānanga, kareti me ngā kura, methodologists, kaimātai hinengaro i te pito e tino mamao o te whenua. He iti iti hui pūtaiao o te hōkai ao. physicists ariā manga kawe i kaupapa mo te mahi kāwanatanga te Tāhuhu o te Mātauranga.

Engari te mahi i runga i riro kaupapa pūtaiao me te whakataetae, ko te kupu whakapumautia te mana tiketike o rangahau i te Faculty. whakawhiwhia te ahupūngao tō me te mahi pūtaiao i roto i tenei rohe i kawea mai i roto i te 2014 ko nga rua tau i Amaldi mētara Ahorangi Odintsovu S. D. i te Italian Society o tōpapa me ngä Theory. riro te Peresideni he karaati i roto i te wāhanga o Physics me Astronomy o te kaupapa tauira e toru-ahu o mara teitei-miro. I te Faculty o maha toa o taonga me pōkairua whiwhi i nga hua o te mahi pūtaiao. Kei te tino maiohatia ora Scientific o Tomsk State ngä University.

Tari o Foreign Reo

He he mahi atu ohie atu i paetahi o te manga pea. mahi ratou i roto i te whānuitanga o corporations nui: Volkswagen, Microsoft, i roto i te hinu, me te hau matatini, hinonga auaha o te momo auaha hangarau, a na i runga i. E whakangungua ngā ākonga o te manga i roto i te United States, Germany, Italy, Japan, a rawa maha tonu ratou mātauranga i roto i te kura puta.

E waru tekau tau - kei te whakaako i tēnei wheako i tenei wähanga whare wānanga. Ko kē tohu te taranata kounga tiketike, no te mea he tino, tino nui te whakataetae Urunga ki te Tomsk ngä University i te ako o ngā reo ke. E ngākau nui ana rātou akoranga tata ki whiwhita, tauturuhia e te hangarau me ngā ākonga ngā tikanga whakaako auaha - e akiaki i te hua. Kaiako i tonu kaha whakapai ake tonu ratou pūkenga me whakangungu pūtaiao, tae atu i roto i Turkey, te US, Japan, Germany, Finland, France, Austria, Ahitereiria. mamae ākonga whakangungu reira, me Haina, Great Britain, Aotearoa me Poland. I roto i te huru o te auhoaraa, me te mahi tahi, te auahatanga me te ako tahi ko hua ngā faahiahia. Na te āhuatanga i te Faculty ko e whai ake. Ka rite ki, pono, te katoa o te taua institution mātauranga rongonui rite Tomsk ngä University.

akoranga whakangungu me te tahi atu momo o te mātauranga

I te Faculty o ritenga, me te whakangungu matatau tuku he momo o ratonga mātauranga ki ngā kaitono me ngā raukura o Tomsk ngä University. akoranga whakangungu Mamao mō kaiako, ngā kaiako, ngā kaiako mātauranga tāpiri kua mahi hoki te maha o nga tau. Whakangungu e wahi i rima hōtaka mātauranga, tēnei wā te rongonui tino.

He tokomaha e hiahia i roto i tomo i te Tomsk ngä University. Haere māka i tēnei tau, heoi, e mohio ana i roto i te mua e kore e mahi, no te mea ratou kua hanga e i muri ka kauwhautia nga hua o te whakataetae. Te tere haere toharite i runga i te tau kua hipa moni ki pā ana ki 230-240 ngā. Ie ngā o Tomsk State University, me te iti ake. O te akoranga, tei reira ki runga ki te ahua me te i runga i te manga i whiriwhiri. Physicists - māmā, engari ki runga ki te manga o reo ke ko reira tino uaua ki te kohikohi i nga ngā tika.