Ture International - te uniana o nga ngākau nuitanga o

State, whakahaere ao, iwi, te mātauranga gosudarstvopodobnye - kua piri ratou katoa i tetahi pūnaha, e mohiotia ana ko te "ture International". Ko te whanaketanga tere o te ōhanga o te ao, kei te tupu tonu pakanga mo ao o mana, te parururaa i te ngākau nuitanga o te takitahi i roto i te whānuitanga o ngā āhuatanga o te oraraa ui te ture ritenga me te pūtake ture o mahi. i te kitenga o e i roto i te hanganga o te ture te ao, fakatahataha'i ngā ture whakahaere i te whanaunga më tino nui.

Ki te kōrero tatou e pā ana ki te ture o te ao, e taea te whakaaro te reira i te kitea ataahua te timatanga o tona whanaketanga nui, kua riro e te reira anake i te mutunga o te Pakanga II o te Ao, ka ko he mea noa o te wā Allied wikitoria. A kitea tenei i roto i te hanganga o te iti-rāngai motuhake, e mohiotia ana ko te "ture o ngā tiriti". Heoi, ahu etahi mataotao ture ki te whakapono kia waiho te tïmatanga 1648 - te wa o te mutunga o te Tiriti o Westphalia. Ko he tautohetia tenei kerēme.

Otiia meinga kihai tiriti ao anake te "paainaraa" o te ture te ao. Ka rite ki te nuinga o tītohunga i roto i te ao hou, e kore kua ture te ao mawhiti te pānga o ngā āhuatanga ohaoha. ka taea ki te tau'a ore i te corporations kore anake hōia ahumahi, engari hoko ano hoki kamupene. reira āhua e hiahiatia ana katoa ki te whakawhanake i te motuhake tikanga ture, i ko te ture ōhanga o te ao.

Ko te kupu, te āhuatanga faufaa i roto i te whanaketanga o te ture te ao, ngā tiriti ao, me te ōhanga maitai.

E tano ia tapao e te aroaro ko te ture o ngā tiriti te wahi ki te hei. Otiia mai 1969 te whakatinanatanga o te tikanga whakatakotoria i roto i reira, e whakaratohia ana e kore anake e mauhere i roto i te tikanga Vienna, engari ano hoki nga whakahaere ā-kāwanatanga motuhake, rangatira i roto i ko te United Nations. I tua atu ki te kawenga mō te taunoa fakahoko wāhanga o herenga whakahaeretia e States ranei, kua mana te ture te ao te whakamahi i te iti-rāngai, me te ko tetahi take nui - ara, nga āputa i roto i te ture. E ai ki te ture o te tiriti, te hunga e tukua i raro i ngā tikanga ao anake rite te roa rite āhua i roto i te tairururaa kore e whakarato te kore. Me kï reira e kua oti te tuhituhi take pērā katoa, me tinana te ao e hāngai ana ki te kawe i ki te whakakore ratou.

Ko te ture ōhanga o te ao i tetahi atu. I roto i te meka, e hāngai ana i runga i tenei-rängai iti kua whakatakotoria e te ohanga English JM. Keynes, e tautuhi nga turanga o te tikanga hou ao ōhanga i te amuiraa whakamutunga o te Pakanga Tuarua o te Ao, hoatu mua he tono mo te hanganga o te IMF, a Ao Bank.

I teie mahana, e te tahi atu nga ngā matua o te iti-rängai atu te runga ake, te WTO, UNCTAD, ECOSOC me maha atu rōpū rohe. regulates ture International te whānui o ngā wāhanga o te ora ōhanga, mahi, mai i ngā take whānui o te whakarite pūmautanga o moni motu, me te oti i te ture o te hononga motuhake momo (hei tauira, ngā pātai e pā ana ki te tohatoha anō o te hinu).

E tano ia tapao e ki te hiahia taua whakahaere tata katoa ngā āhuatanga o te ōhanga o te kore noa e tika ana ki tona faufaa. Hoki te wa roa i reira he tautohetohe e pā ana ki mēnā ki ngā te āhuatanga o te kaupapa o te kamupene iti-rängai, maha tahuri te pānga o e i ki hei kaha atu i te tuakiri o te tahi mau āhua.

I taea te kite te ture te ao, me tona whanaketanga ki te ra nei, he kaha ti'aturi i runga i te whanaketanga o te ture o ngā tiriti, me te tika ōhanga. Na reira, mōhiotanga me te whakamahi mohio o iti-rāngai turanga raraunga e whai wāhi nui i roto i whanaunga i waenganui i āhua.