Urografin: tohutohu mō te whakamahi, analogs, arotake, contraindications. Urografin 76%: tohutohu mō te whakamahi

Hoki rangahau o te tikanga kaiao whakamahia i runga i X-hihi. Ko te kupu whakataki ki te tinana tangata, he kaihoko rerekē whakarei ake te āheinga tātaritanga. faarahi te tua o te rāpoi ngota tarukino konutawa ratou pānga.

whakaahuatanga

Medicine "Urografin" tohutohu mō te whakamahi kī rite āpiha radiopaque mō te Tātarihia te hanganga katote. Kei te whakaurua te reira i ki nga oko, me te kōwhao.

E pā ana te rongoā ki otinga injectable he wātea i roto i te puka o te mārama, te huitahi paku purepure ranei wai.

hanganga

Ko te medicament "Urografin" ako i runga i te tono whakatau nga wae hohe i runga i 3,5-bis- waikawa (acetylamido) -2,4,6-triyodobenzoynoy. Arā, o rua o ona tai: konutai, a meglumine. E rua pota o te tarukino i 60 me 76 ōrau.

kia roto i tetahi ritamano o te otinga 0,292 g 0,370 go o matūriki konutawa ranei. Tau amidotrizoat meglumine i roto i te oko, ko 10.4 g 13.2 g ranei me he konutai amidotrizoat 1.6 karamu 2 karamu o te kukū tote tuatahi ranei kei roto i te kotahi ritamano o 0,52 g ranei 0,66 g, me te tuarua - 0 , 08 g 0.1 g ranei

Hei whiwhi whakamahia te otinga pūmau te rite kai hohekore konutai konupūmā edetate, konutai waihā me te werohanga reo wai.

tākai te raau i roto i te 20 ml oko.

tikanga ōrite

E pā ana te medicament "Urografin" ā-ako ki taero e whakanui i te taa o te whakapakoko e tika ana ki te absorption o X-hihi te katote konutawa e kua whakaurua i roto i amidotrizoatnye tote.

Me ki mohio nga āhuatanga o te werohia e pā ana ki te osmolality, pokey, kiato, me te uara pH Hei whakamahi i taero.

Kei te reira i te rongoā raraunga i runga ake katoa "Urografin" ako ā-ringa. Analogs i roto i te puka o teuteu "Triombrast" me "Trazograf" e whakamahia rite X-ray āpiha tātaritanga e roto i matūriki iodine.

Ki te whakataki o taua whakapakoko rongoā tinana riro atu te rerekē.

He aha te whakamahi

E taunaki ana Medicament "Urografin 76" ā-ako ki te whakamahi mo te urography retrograde, angiography, arthrography, endoscopic cholangiopancreatography retrograde.

tangohia te rongoā te aroaro o cholangiography operative, ptyalography, fistulography, hysterosalpingography.

Me pēhea te ki te whakamahi i

I mua i te whakamahi, te tikanga o "Urografin 76" ā-ako tohutohu te manawanui ki te faaineine i roto i mua. Hoki whakamātautau angiographic o te puku me ngā tukanga urograficheskih horoi tino o te kopu hiahiatia te. E rua nga ra i te aroaro o te whawhe kore e tangohia kai e ai flatulence. Ēnei hua ngā rēkiumu, huamata, ngā hua parāoa pango me te hou, huawhenua mata.

I mua i te tirohanga hapa taea kore i muri i te 18 haora i muri i nei tango laxatives. e kore e tūtohutanga Tata tono ki ngā tamariki iti.

Oaoa, whakaū patua mamae te tukanga tauhohenga ki te tarukino, na whakahaere he tangata hinengaro marino rongoā ranei.

I roto i te myeloma, whakanui i te kūhuka i roto i te bloodstream ki tākihi waimaero, polyuria, oliguria, hyperuricemia, ngā pēpi, me te kaumātua whawhe tauomaoma hydration ki whakahokia wai me te kawehiko taumata.

tohutohu tikanga Ready "Urografin" ā ki te whakamahi i anake i te tiaki i nga āhuatanga ōkiko o te otinga. Ki te reira ko te hohenga huri te hue kua pakaru tākai ranei, e kore ai e whakamahia. Wai taonga i mua i whakahaere, me te otinga toenga whakamahia.

Inenga whakaritea e te tau, te taimaha tinana, āhua whānui o te hauora me te tangata. A, no te te tākihi iti ngakau ranei te whakamahi i te nui iti o te medicament. I muri kia te tikanga kia kawea i roto i te mātakitaki o nga mana i roto i nga ra e toru.

rapu ki te kawe i wawaotanga angiographic te Makere tamau o te pū tōngāmimi te whakamahi i otinga saline ki te ārai tūpono thromboembolic. A, no te te whakahaere te tarukino ki oko toto, he mea e tika ana ki te whakarato i te tūranga te maungārongo. te haora te hawhe i muri i te werohanga o te manawanui āta aro turukihia i roto i te tikanga ki te wā kitea tukanga tuarua.

Hoki te haamauraa o te tikanga mate kawea whakamahi toutou i roto i te moni nui i wā o te 10 ki te 15 meneti ki te utu mo te osmolarity serum nui haere o te inu interstitial. A, no te whakahaere ki te pakeke kotahi te inenga o 0,300 ki te 0,350 rita tarukino Me rongoā kawehiko prokapat.

tohutohu tahu Medicine "Urografin" Taupānga Kaiwhakamahi ki 36 nga nekehanga, ka hohoro nei te whakahaere kaihoko rerekē me kawea māmā tika ki pokey raro. Pupü kore katoa oko, a tika te nui e tika ana.

e kore e tenei taputapu kawe i whakamātautau tuatahi no o te unreliability o nga hua.

rangahau te whakahaere

whakahaerea rō-uaua rongoā tātaritanga urograficheskoy te i te 20 ml ia 1 meneti. I roto i te aroaro o te rongoā cardiac mahi āta whakaurua, i te mea he hawhe haora.

whakaritea tētahi manawanui pakeke te rongoā 0.02 l "Urografin 76" ranei 0.05 rita o 60 tikanga ōrau. Te whakanui ake i te nui o te kukū teitei o te tarukino ki 0.05 l whakapiki i te tika tātaritanga.

Photos tākihi kiko parenchymal hanga e te mutunga o te werohanga mo pai whakaatu. Hei sioloto te hanganga o nga papatoiake me mimi, mahi kotahi pikitia e i muri i te 5 meneti, me 2 - 12 meneti i muri i te whaowhia o inu.

A, no te faaohiparaa i te whaowhia o te wā 0.1 rita maimoatanga tarukino ko i te 5 ki te 10 meneti. Iwi ki mate o te myocardium taua rahinga ringihia ki te uaua o te hawhe haora. hanga te whakaahua tuatahi te i te mutunga o te whakataki, a kia kawea atu hoki te 20 meneti.

A, no te X-ray whakamātautau o te pūnaha circulatory, ka kawea aortography, Angiocardiography coronarography ranei, te whakamahi i toketaá teitei o te medicament "Urografin". Whakamahi o te otinga ko pai 76%. whakaritea te nui o te tarukino e te āhuatanga tau, taimaha, rōrahi miniti o te uaua ngakau, āhua whānui o te hauora, o te hātepe.

pūnaha mimi ako e urograficheskogo whakamātautau retrograde, faaterehia ai te te kaihoko taa tikanga katetornym ki te lumen o te taiawa mimi. E hāngai ana 30 ōrau wai, i i rite e faatarapape 60 protsentonogo otinga i werohia ki te wai i roto i te ōwehenga o te 1 ki te 1. Ki te karo he mamae i roto i te awa mimi i roto i whakaongaonga rongoā makariri, kua oti te tahu kaihoko rerekē ki 36 nekehanga.

Hoki te tahi mau rangahau e whakahaere tikanga i whakananua, 60 ōrau. rongoā dosing High ētahi wā ai tohu hōhā.

Tikanga rerenga i raro i te mana o te fluoroscopy ki te mahi artrograficheskogo, gisterosalpingograficheskogo Survey me cholangiopancreatography retrograde.

Me pēhea te ki te inu tika te tarukino

Hei kawe i tomography rorohiko whēkau me ētahi atu whekau, whakahau kaiwhakaako whakahaere waha o te rongoā "Urografin". Tohutohu mō te whakamahi e kore e roto tohutohu ki te tango, e kore e whakaahua reira te tikanga o te whakamahi. Ki te kahore i whakamōhio te tākuta te manawanui e pā ana ki te whakamahi me te inenga, ka hei te manawanui uaua ki te rapu kōrero.

ngaio Medical tūtohu inu i te otinga ki te rangahau "Urografin". Tohutohu mo te whakamahi o CT pānui te tirotiro o tetahi ampoule (20 ml) Me diluted ki tetahi rita o te wai parakore, i tangohia rite te wāhanga wai.

Whakamahia tīmata 24 haora i mua i te tātaritanga, ai zakontrastiruetsya whēkau, me te tahi atu whēkau. Ko te whakamutunga 200 ml o otinga "Urografin" ā-ringa taunaki ana te whakataki o CT ka tomo i te rūnanga. He whakamātautau tuatahi mō te whakamahi ā-waha kore whakahaere.

A, no te kore koe e whakamahi i

Hoki raau taero "Urografin" contraindications e pā ana ki te hua kitea i roto i te thyroid mahi, decompensated iti mahi cardiac.

e kore e pancreatitis whakapeka tukua mo te whakamātautau holangiopankreatograficheskoe.

e kore e whakamana i Gisterosalpingograficheskaya tātaritanga i roto i te āhua o te mau ana i te tamaiti, a ka i roto i te whakautu inflammatory whakapeka i roto i te rohe papatoiake.

Mielograficheskie, ventrikulograficheskie tsisternograficheskie me rangahau kua whakahaeretia ki rerekē enei taero e tika ana ki ona pānga neurotoxic.

tauhohe kino

Ko te tarukino "Urografin" tohutohu mō te whakamahi ngā pārongo e pā ana ki ngā kaupapa kino i roto i whaowhia intravascular. tauhohe kino Respiratory e pā ana ki te mamae o te manawa, te maremare, edema pūkahukahu, cardiac mahi romahā.

E te whakakitenga mai abnormalities i roto i te pūnaha kūnatu retching, tohu mamae i roto i te kopu.

Huringa o te ngakau, me te vasculature e pā ana ki rerekē te pēhanga toto me te contractile auau. I te tahi taime e puta ai pōauautanga thromboembolic kino, whakapataritari infarct kāwanatanga auheke myocardial o nga uaua.

whakakitea tauhohe kino disorders mimi mahi ate, me te tākihi.

Huringa i roto i te pūnaha io pokapū āhuatanga e pāhoahoa, whakararuraru toenga, mate o mahara, ino o haurangi tauhohenga māna, me te ataata, te wehi o te marama, pōroa, āhua tunewha.

Ko te pānga rohe ngā mumura, Thrombosis, venous, whakangaromanga tromboflebitnye, kiko necrosis.

Āhuatanga o te maimoatanga

fokotuu Medicament "Urografin" aratohu mā te whakamahi i tūpato ina reira he tūtohutanga nui ki āpiha kei roto iodine. titau whakahaere tupato kino pāpaka tākihi me te ate, iti mahi o te uaua ngakau, emfizemnoe mate pūkahukahu, hauora rawakore o te manawanui, te mate iaia atherosclerotic, huangō huka toto tiketike i roto i te bloodstream, thyroid te whakapakari i te mahi subclinical me myeloma whānui. kia whakawhanake nunu'a kino o enei tikanga i te whaowhia tarukino ki te rua.

Ko te whakamahi o te rongoā radiopaque taea meinga hypersensitivity, e faaite hāhā o te manawa, whero kiri erythematous, hikaka, tahunga ranei te huamo o te mua o te matenga. I roto i te maumaui nui o te whakawhanake edema angioneurotic, spasm arahau, me te ru anaphylactic. Ka taea e ngaa paanga kino puta i roto i 60 meneti i muri i te whakamahi tarukino.

Nuinga o ngā wā pānga taha puta i roto i tūroro e e pāwera ki te kaimoana me te kua i wāhanga iodized pāngia o tarutaru kirika, urticaria, huangō ranei. I mua i te whakarite o te tākuta rongoā radiopaque kia titiro mate tangata mua. Ki te reira te mea he tūponotanga nui o te tukanga mate pāwera, ki te ārai i tono reira therapy antihistamine.

Hypersensitivity ki te raau whakarei e te whakamahi o moni beta-adrenoblokatornyh. meinga ēnei taero ātete ki te maimoatanga mate pāwera tikanga.

taea ki te whakarerekē i te mahi o te repe thyroid otinga konutawa inorganic ko. Ēnei raraunga tukua mo te whakataki o te tarukino i roto i te tūroro e whai i te mate puka gipertireoznoy moe.

I roto i te tau tawhito, i reira te mea he māuiuitanga iaia me te āhua iu neurological, e whakanui i ngā tukanga e hiahiatia i te rongoa rerekē konutawa-kei roto.

Ki te whaowhia intravascular ētahi wā puta iti mahi o nga whatukuhu. Kia kore ai reira, ko reira e tika ana ki te ako i te mate tākihi mua, kitea kore ngā o te okana. Ko te piki mōrea myeloma, tau matatau, mate iaia ahu whakamua, paraproteinemia, pēhanga toto tiketike nui, waipara o mua i roto i te hononga.

Ki te reira te mea he mōrea o te tauhohenga taua, ka mahi i te hydration mua tukanga-te whakamahi i te tikanga e whaowhia intravascular. Kei te hoki kawea te reira i roto i muri i te tātaritanga, ki te kawe i te kaihoko rerekē i roto i te whatukuhu.

Ki te whakaiti i te kawenga i runga i te tinana i roto i te tango o te tarukino kore te whakamahia me te kore e holetsistograficheskie nephrotoxic rongoā waha whakahaere angioplasty iaia tākihi tafa nui ranei.

A, no te vaolo Abuse ngakau me i te pēhanga teitei i roto i te hua whakamahi tarukino pūkahukahu i roto i ngā rerekētanga hemodynamic nui. iwi Tawhito ki te mate myocardial i roto i te mua e ake e pängia ana ki te pāpaka rere pūroto, me te arrhythmic. Ki te whai koe i te kore ngakau, na te whakahaere intravascular o te tarukino taea whakapataritari ngawhatanga o te kiko pūkahukahu.

Reviews

Tikanga, tikanga whakaae ki tūroro rongoā radiopaque. tauhohe katoa kino i tango i te rongoā whakaahua ana "Urografin" aratohu rongoā. maha tohu Reviews he tolerability pai o te tarukino. pinepine whakaahua tūroro te tukanga rawa tātaritanga atu te fariiraa kaihoko rerekē.

He arotake i runga i te whakataki o medicament ki te kōhao uterine. he tukanga taua he kino, mana'o fiemālie.

kua i runga i te otinga "Urografin" ako ā-Ehara i te kōrero katoa e pā ana ki ngā tikanga o te whakahaere. tohu CT urupare ki te hiahia ki te tango i te tarukino waha diluted te ra i te aroaro o te whakamātautau me te whawhe ruma. I te mangai, rite reira te wai taekore mua e kore e hongi.

He arotake kino, ka kore i taea e te manawanui mahi urograficheskuyu tātaritanga no o amuamu o hūhi i roto i whakahaere o te tarukino. ka mate te manawanui, tino kua heke ia pēhanga toto.

Kei te whakapono te reira i e i roto i te ngaro o ngā tauhohe mate pāwera ki matūriki konutawa, kore e whakamahi e wehi o te tarukino. Tēnei rongoā ki te kōtaha haumaru tamatahia whakamahia e maha ngaio mō te rangahau.