UST-Lensky Rahui: te ora i runga i te huka

Wāhi o UST-Lena Rahui kia maere te tahi mau i aroha āhua. Ko te meka e, pērā maha atu rōpū ōrite, e kore ko tenei i roto i te wāhi mahana o to tatou whenua, a i roto i te wahi tino raki. Kei hea ko te Rahui UST-Lensky, te whakatau i te wai matao o te Arctic Ocean ki te awa Lena.

whāinga

Otiia he aha i reira tika ki te hanga i tētahi rāhui i roto i enei ta'akí raki? Lena awa waimarie me kua kore i hanga ai pāpuni hurihiko ranei. No te mea o tenei noho ma ona wai kia e taea ratou te inu, tika kapu pocherpnuv. Ki Lena noho te taua rite i ratou mau tenetere i ma'iri i whakapumautia Nature Reserve i runga i ona pareparenga.

wāhi

Kei UST-Lensky Nature Reserve (whakaahua whakaaturia i runga i tenei whārangi) e i roto i Yakutia, i te taha ki te raki Bulunsky District. Kei a ia ko e rua ngā wāhi, he "raorao", te rahi o 1.3 miriona heketea, me "Falcon", kei te 133,000 heketea. rohe Tapeke o te rāhui e hipokina 1.433.000 heketea. Otiia i roto i te rohe tiaki e kore e ngā te rohe katoa, a 150,000 anake heketea.

He Rahui UST-Lena kahore kainga tata, a reira e kore huarahi rori tūmatanui ranei. Te awa ki nui me tino nui ko Lena. Otiia e kore e he anake te "iatuku" i roto i te rahui tenei. Ko reira ano hoki aerodynamics hāngai Arynskaya, Trofimovskaya, Bykovskaya me etahi atu. Ko uara whakatere i te kau kua anake Bykovskaya tau mahani.

mahere whenua

Kei te nuinga o te rāhui āhua UST-Lensky te i roto i te huka. Ko te rere matua i roto i te aerodynamics raorao Arctis mania wahi hipoki rongoa oneone permafrost ki te apa iti. Ki te raki ko te motu tahito o Arga-Muori-Titi. I roto i te tonga, i reira e toru motu nui, e kua tanumia i roto i te huka. I tua atu, i roto i te rohe, i reira e pā ana ki 300 maunga tio me kore i matara atu i ia tetahi o ratou e taea te kite i ngā rahunga. i roto i te raorao ano whakaturia te ngā roto iti o ngā rire. I runga i te pareparenga matau o te awa Lena tata te motu o Tit-Ary ara ake i te wai o Rock White Rock.

Tundra ngahere

I tua atu ki te permafrost, UST-Lensky rāhui āhua rongonui mo te rohe Tundra. Ano i runga i te motu Tit-Ary he utu te raki tino i roto i te ngahere te hōtoke ao. larch Local, tipu ake i runga i te taha ki te hauauru o te motu, pa tonu te teitei o te 6 mita.

Te tipu rohe tonu motuhake. Lena Delta Tundra tino taonga i roto i hawahawa, me talingelingá. Hei tauira, tsetreliya Alaska - ko reira he momo onge e te anake kitea i roto i nga wahi e rua. Te taha te pareparenga o te Lena he wirou me maunga raki awa tupuria ki wirou me te maha momo o rakau iti.

I runga i te hiwi moana tupu momo onge o ngā rekiumu, pini me Brian he whero wherorino. Ano, i reira he Rhodiola tarukino.

tangata raro

He ahurei UST-Lensky Rahui e kore anake hoki ona tipu onge, engari ano hoki nga kararehe ika. I roto i te wai rohe nohoia e te ika, ko te karaka ma, Cisco, sturgeon, Tugun, whitefish, a na i runga i. N. ora peled te ngā roto rohe, taraute me te whitefish, e kore tata nei puta i roto i te aerodynamics. I roto i te wā ngahuru ki te rohe ki te toene en e Tuini he Hapuku Arctic. kitea ano i roto i te Lena Delta māwhero me chum karaka. E kore e nga tinana wai rāhui ora amphibians me ngokingoki.

Birds UST-Lena

Mai ranei aerodynamics taonga momo o ika, a i roto i te rohe Tundra he herbaceous otaota, rata ana te reira rota o te mātinitini o manu, me te Waterfowl. Kei tēnei wāhi i runga i te ara o momo heke. Ko tenei te mea hanga nga otaota he pera kanorau. He E rēhita 109 momo, me e pā ana ki 60 iti-momo hiahia ki kohanga i roto i te Lena Delta. ngā roto maha i roto i te Tundra e mangu-throated kairuku, iti ora konei Whero-i te mau melo o tenei hapu. I roto i enei wahi taua pai ia ki te whakatau i wani o Bewick, me i tenei wāhi i roto i to ratou rahui, i reira e pā ana ki 6000. Haunga enei te puna i roto i enei wahi, mutu kuihi, Brant pango, pārera roa-tailed, pintail, päteke, a he maha momo o pārera. State Nature Reserve he momo manu taonga, me te tahi atu, e i roto i te tahi atu whenua e onge. I roto i te raorao ano he kautü e kōhanga pērā i Turnstone, pectoral Sandpiper, Ruff, sandpiper ma-tailed me ētahi atu.

Ka taea te whakaaro te āhuatanga o te rāhui raptors onge. Hei tauira, tenei Merlin, ekara koura, Merlin, Peregrine whatura.

UST-Lensky Nature Reserve: kararehe-aroha matao

Puta noa i te rohe tuhia 32 momo o kararehe, tae atu 5 moana, me te 27 whenua. noho Permanent konei he pokiha Arctic, pea poara, vole Middendorf, renitia, Siberian me lemmings Collared.

I roto i te noho taiga kore e nei waiho te rohe, tohua e pokiha, wuruhi, hares, toriura, wihara me ētahi atu whāngote. Ano, i reira e te hunga momo e haere mai auau konei, te reira Elk, Sable, muskrat, Wolverine, Lynx me etahi atu. Hoki ngā momo moana ko te hiri marae, Laptev walrus, hiri pāhau, beluga, narwhal.