Vorontsov Palace i Crimea. Vorontsov Palace i Alupka

fare nehenehe i hanga i roto i te tau o te romanticism, hitimahuta me amazes hou tangata taketake o puka hoahoanga. whakatau Interesting kāhua, te mahere taketake, te pūkenga rahi, i hanga nga taiepa, me te whakaoti i te ruma i roto katoa, faaieie e rave rahi whakatupuranga o connoisseurs.

Vorontsov Palace i roto i te Crimea - te pou tino faufaa o te hītori me te hoahoanga. A, no te te hanga reira na whakairo whakamahia te whenua rohe, e homai i te ongo i te whare ko te tonu o te taiao.

MS Vorontsov - hau Russian

whanau Mikhail Semenovich i roto i 1782 i roto i Russia, engari tangohia he tau i muri mai i te tamaiti i ki Ingarangi, i reira ka tonoa tona papa i te karere. I tū te hui i muri o te Kaute taitamariki ki te kāinga i runga i te tau tekau ma waru. Vorontsov aroha te "pai tawhito" Ingarangi - i te whānau whakapā tata ki te iwi whānui o Ingarangi.

Tae i roto i Russia, tamata te Kaute ki te fokotu'u hake haamana'oraa o Ingarangi. Iwa tau te whai wāhi tamarikitanga tawhito i roto i te ora pāpori, me te tōrangapū o te whenua - ka mau wahi i roto i te Turkish me nga pakanga ki a Napoleon. Tohua e te tohu kāwanatanga mo te toa, toa taiea i roto i te whawhai o Borodino me Smolensk. I roto i te toru tekau-toru nga tau, riro ia te ana'iraa o te rūtene-whānui, arahina te mahi Russian o Paris whare. I roto i te mano whakaritea rau e rua tekau-toru waru tau i kawana-whānui o te Territory Novorossiysk, a ka - te Caucasus. I te 1854 ka whakawhiwhia e ia te taitara o Field Marshal.

Ratonga i te Territory Novorossiysk

A, no te i apitiria te Crimea ki Russia, te kāwanatanga tsarist i aroha hoatu i whenua rangatira hōia rongonui i ngā taumata, rangatira pai. Ko te kore oti o rori, te utu tiketike o te tiaki me te transportation o serfs konei i pakanga whanaketanga o te rohe. MS Vorontsov ko te kaipupuri whenua nui. I roto i te tonga o Crimea Massandra puritia ia, Hai-Danil, Alupka, Gurzuf. Ko tōna whenua i roto i Alupka matua, faaoti ia ki te tahuri ki te noho raumati.

I roto i te 1824, ka timata ia te hanga nui-tauine i roto i tona wahi, me te i te wa ano apu te ara i Simferopol ki te rohe tonga. E ai ki hītori, mahi i runga i te hanga o 10,000 hoia. I roto i te 1828 ka anga reira te hanga o te whare nui, i mutu kotahi tekau nga tau i muri mai, a ka haere tonu te mahi mutunga tae noa ki 1846.

Mea katoa hoki ratou taonga Crimean Vorontsov tīmata rapu mō kaihoahoa ke, māra, kaihanga o ngā tino.

Kaihoahoa Edward Blore

Vorontsov Palace i Alupka, hangaia e te kaihoahoa rongonui i roto i te wa Eduarda Blora. I roto i ana tau o muri i oti rawa ia ia ki te ako me te whakahokinga mai o urupa onamata. I muri mai, i karangatia e ia ki te pou o te kaihoahoa marae o George te Faá, a ka Kuini Wikitoria. Ko ia te kaituhi o Westminster Abbey, etahi āhuatanga o te paruru, o Buckingham Palace, te whenua nui i roto i Europe a Ahitereiria.

Vorontsov Palace i Alupka

I te taha ki te hauauru ko te tomokanga matua ki te whare. Tomo i te whenua tutuki te whare rangatira feudal tūturu - te pourewa tawhio rahi, taiepa rawa pātea. Ēnei manuhiri kite outbuildings marae, he irava wharekarakia kuiti roa e arata'i ki te whare matua. taiepa teitei serrated, te marea e embrasures te mana'o o te impregnability. tamărûhia te mana'o te whakawhetai ki te openwork arawhiti maka-rino, i roto i nei i mua nga serfs toi ki te wharekai taiwhanga.

Vorontsov Palace i roto i te Crimea ka riro kanapa,-tonu rangi, kotahi tomo koutou te iari mua. I mua i te kanohi o te taumai katoa tuku i peitahia i runga i te whakamārama o te tihi o Hai-Petri.

hoahoanga

Vorontsov Palace i Alupka hangaia i roto i te kāhua Tudor. Ko te Ingarihi tenei kāhua hoahoanga o te rau tau tekau ma ono, te wa o te whakawhitinga i te Gothic ki te wā o te papai - Renaissance. Te tanga maunga, kikorangi whanui o te moana - he whenua faahiahia e faaite te Crimea. Vorontsov Palace, ranei, kaua, tona paruru raki, ki tera e anga te Hai-Petri, hangaia i roto i te kāhua Gothic. Flat tuanui, pourewa, tira haamana'oraa o te whare rangatira wharekarakia.

Vorontsov Palace, he whakaahua e taea kite koutou i roto i tenei tuhinga, ko atu mea hakari ana, me te huatau kātakí tonga. whakamahi Ko tōna hoahoa huānga o hoahoanga-rāwhiti. Ko te motuhake hohonu, hanga nei e kikorangi rua i roto i te āhua o te hūhoiho tenei. Kei te whakapaipai ki nga reliefs stucco. I roto i te tikanga ki te whakapakari ake anō i te hoahoanga o te tomokanga rawhiti, tono tona tāhei tuhituhinga i roto i te Arabic. Vorontsov Palace i roto i te Crimea he maha āhuatanga o hoahoanga rāwhiti, Heoi, ko te maimoatanga Ingarihi.

tika te reira i tokanga makehe "Raiona Terrace" ki te e'a ataahua, e te tino tiakina e ono raiona nehenehe o Carrara mapere tae ma, hanga i te toi Italian Giovanni Bonnani. puta ratou i te whare i roto i waru rau e wha tekau-waru o tau. I tohua tēnei kaupapa i te otinga o te hanga o te whare. I teie mahana, i roto i te toa taonga manatunga e tata ana te whare, ka taea e koe te hoko putanga iti o enei kararehe.

hanga Vorontsov Palace i roto i te Crimea te i te toka puia Crimean - diabase, i te mea tino rite ki te ōnewa hanganga. Ana nga kaihahau tuku me nga kaimahi whakaturia ā, mā te whakamahi i ngā taputapu tahito. Ki te haere mai koe ki te Crimea, i roto i to koutou hōtaka tour i ki hei Yalta. Vorontsov Palace - he tohu hītori, me te hoahoanga tūturu, e me kite.

Interior Styling

Rawa he kore ruma mea hakari ana, me te kanapa Vorontsov Palace te "ruma puru". I roto i te mua, ko reira he whare tapere te kāinga. tauira stucco ma whakapaipai o wana me te puawai tino uhi i te taiepa puru, me te tuanui hoatu te ruma he āhuareka ahurei, me te huatau. mahi tatau oki nui rite te ahua o te pihi. I roto i te 1863 ka puta i te reira i runga i te kaiwhakaari tino Russian M. S. Schepkin.

Ko te ruma tino nui o te Vorontsov Palace - State kainga Room. Kei te whakapaipai ki nga rakau whakairo, te mea i te tatau anga matatini, me te mohio, awhi anga nui. Kei te hangaia te tepu kai nui mō te 32 iwi. Tūru i hanga e te rangatira Russian o Mahogany i runga i te tauira reo Pākehā. kanohi tu'ati nehenehe me te kāpata ki te paepae ki te whakamatao i te waina o te Mahogany. I whakaputaina te reira i roto i Ingarangi. Whakapaipai Ko te puna whakapaipai ruma pai. Ia whakatakotoria tōtikatia taera majolica me hanga e diorite. Runga ake te puna ko te taupee iti te wahi takaro nga kaiwaiata i te pa. whakamana rangatira Ural mō tenei na mori ruma malachite.

Odessa Vorontsov Palace

I roto i te aamu o te manaaki tonga o te pa, e Prince M. Vorontsov whakapehapeha o wahi. I roto i tona ora i te Kawana Tianara o te Territory Novorossiysk huaina "tau koura" o te pa.

Ko te huinga tahi o te taonga, me te reka parakore ko Vorontsovskyi Palace. Ko te tino whakakake o tenei tohu faahiahia o te hītori me te hoahoanga Odessa. Kei te ata whakaritea tenei whare papai. I roto i te kāhua Italian reira - i roto i te whakapaipai me te whakapaipai, te hoahoa o te whare o peita ahurei. Kia i runga i te pae te wahi i hanga te whare, i reira ko he pa Turkish. oti Construction i roto i te tau 1827, te kaituhi o te kaupapa - kaihoahoa F. K. Boffo. hanga te whare i roto i te kāhua Empire, i te mea nui, pathos me tetahi theatricality. I roto i te kingitanga o tenei au hoahoanga patua Vorontsov Odessa. timata te pa ki te puta piki hanga ki ona whakamahau, maitai fehoanaki ki te whenua rohe.

Vorontsov Palace Ko te whare matua, i tetahi taha, "matakitaki" i runga i te peeraa i, he outbuilding nui, piri nei ki te whare, he marae nui e wehe te wahi noho o te whare nga tēpara me te tēpara ano.

Vorontsov Palace i te tau o te mana Soviet

I roto i te Maehe 1917, noho te whare te Odessa Soviet o mua kaimahi ', me te tari matua o te Guard Whero. I roto i te 1936, ka whakatuwheratia e te Palace o Kau Paionia i roto i te whare papai. I muri i te whawhai, i te ingoa i te reira i muri i Yasha Gordienko, ko tona ingoa faaite nei te reira ki tenei ra.