Wāhitau Mac. Me pēhea te ki te ako me te huri?

maha e takoha kaiwhakamahi rorohiko atu iwi ki te whai i te huringa i roto i te ahunga whakamua hangarau. Kua hanga momo katoa o pāti, whakahōunga, me ngā hōtaka, me te sorvershenstvuyutsya tata tonu. Kia mōhio o te rongo, ko te ki te whakarite mahi tō rorohiko i te taumata teitei, me te farii i whai wāhitanga hou ki te mahi i etahi mahi. Ko atu me te ake taea te kitea i aha i roto i te kōrero o te whatunga, e pā ana ki te hōtaka motuhake, tautuhinga, ka huri i te tautuhinga o tō rorohiko.

Ia kāri whatunga farii te ki te wāhitau tinana ahurei, homai nei ki reira i roto i te tukanga ahumahi. E mea pinepine kaiwhakarato whakaritea uru Ipurangi ki tenei wāhitau, i tata faaore te taea o honotanga ki te tahi atu rorohiko. tikanga o tēnei e hoko i te rorohiko hou me te hono atu i te reira ki te Tukutuku Ao Whānui e kia raruraru. Me koe ki te whakapā atu i te kaiwhakarato Ipurangi, whakamārama i te take mō te huri i te tautuhinga, te tautuhi i te wāhitau mac hou, me ētahi atu kōrero e kua riro te wā noa. Faaohie i te tukanga e taea te huri noa wāhitau mac. Whakakapinga o enei raraunga, e tukua ki a koe te whakamahi i noa te ratonga o "tino" kaiwhakarato.

Me pēhea te ki te kawe i tenei whawhe, mohio kore katoa. Ko e tika ana ki te meka e uaua farerei kaiwhakamahi tenei take tenei, me etahi o ratou ara e kore rongo o te wāhitau taua. I te Internet, whakaahuatia maha ngā huarahi ki te huri i te "nani", ka tapae tēnei tuhinga nga tikanga māmā me whai hua te nuinga. Ki te whakatau koe ki te huri i te wāhitau mac, me pehea ki te kitea tenei huinga o tau? Mau taea'e tei mau o rorohiko waimarie. Te whakatau i te wāhitau mac o te pūrere e taea kia i runga i te whakapiri i runga i te raro o te rorohiko. Waihoki, e hoatu nga raraunga ki te wāhi ngā, ngā pouwhanga me pouara. Heoi, e taea te tohua enei raraunga i runga i te tākai o te pūrere whatunga rorohiko ranei.

Ki te kahore he tapanga tākai ranei, engari e hiahia ana te wāhitau mac pehea ki te kitea i te reira i roto i tenei take? Ko te kē tuatahi. Ka hiahia tatou ki te tīpako "Tīmata" - "E oma" me Cmd momo i roto i te mara. Uakina te matapihi kāpeka me te tomo i te whakahau te ipconfig / katoa (i muri i me te kupu tuatahi wāhi). Te whakatau i te wāhitau mac ko reira taea hoki te parau "hononga LAN - Itarangi whāurutau: Wāhi Tinana: 00-0C-F1-AU-B1-34. Te huinga whakamutunga, arā, o te whakarerekētanga o reta me ngā nama, me i reira he wāhitau mac. Me pēhea te mahi mohio ana ahau ki reira, i teie nei he mārama reira, otiia e kore e taea te wāhitau huringa mac. Ko te kē tuarua (Win 7). Pāwhiritia "Tīmata," ka "Paewhiri Mana", ka "Whatunga me Ipurangi", me te ka "pokapū mana Whatunga ..." me te whiriwhiri "tautuhinga Huria pūurutau".

I roto i te matapihi e oroko, tīpako i te "Hononga Area Local", i reira i roto i te wāhanga tohu i te taonga, ko te tuhituhinga e ōrite ana ki te ingoa o te kāri whatunga. Whakatika i te pehu, a he matapihi pakū-ake whakaatu nga raraunga i runga i te wāhitau tinana, ranei e taea e i roto i te matapihi taua, pāwhiri i "Whakaritea", "atu". I roto i te rārangi e puta, tīpako i te "Wāhitau Whatunga" a ka kite koutou i 12 pūāhua, ko to koutou wāhitau mac tenei. Me pēhea te mahi e mohio ana ahau inaianei he reira mārama, engari i roto i te matapihi kotahi, a e taea te whakakapi i te reira. Ki te hiahia noa koe ki te tautuhi i te wāhitau mac, ka i runga i Windows (2003, XP, Vista, 2008) pūnaha i te hōtaka hanga-i roto i (taputapu) Getmac.exe. Powered e RPC whaipainga.

Ka taea te rere te reira e whai ake: "Tīmata", Cmd "E oma" me te momo. Whakatakoto rōpū getmac / s localhost me te whiwhi i te rārangi ki tonu i o «mac». Hoki te ako wāhitau mac taea ki te tomo koutou te whakahau nbtstat [-a IP-wāhitau]. I roto i te tahi atu pūnaha whakahaere e taea te kitea wāhitau mac e whai ake:

• Linux - -a ifconfig | grep HWaddr

• FreeBSD - ifconfig | grep Etera

• HP-UX - / usr / sbin / lanscan

• Mac OS X - ifconfig, ranei i Pūnaha Manakohanga> Whatunga> kitea Hononga> Arā> Itarangi> Itarangi ID

• QNX4 - -l netinfo

• QNX6 - ifconfig nicinfo ranei

• Solaris ifconfig -a

Ki te huri koe e kore e nga wāhitau mac wareware e kia ahurei enei raraunga. E kore e te whatunga hei te uara kotahi, ki te kahore hoki te kōwhiringa whakauru. I roto i te take o te spoofing e rua rorohiko ki te mac'ami taua e kore e taea ki te hono ki ia atu. Ki te tika te reira koe, ka puta.