Waku Faaiteraa i: Tapanga

I tēnei wā, ka karanga te whanau ko te hua hangarau e he wahi o te tautoko. hangaia ana tēnei tikanga te ki te tautoko atu i te tuaka o te take, me te tahi atu hanganga, e tauturu te reira whakakaha me te mau i te tūranga o te tahi atu huānga hoahoa i roto i te wāhi. I tua atu, kia whakarato te whanau kaupapa rārangi, okeoke me te hurihuri ki te uara ātete i raro, a ka whakawhiti te kawenga ki ngā wāhanga hanganga. Kua he tautoko ingoa motuhake, rite rawa ki te aki atu te whanau - werohia whanau.

Whakarōpū ngā maha ngā momo taketake e rerekē i roto i te parau tumu o te mahi:

1. Ko te whanau retireti.
2. Ahunga.
3. Amo gasostatic.
4. ahunga Gas-hihiri.
5. ahunga autō.
6. whanau Hydrostatic.
7. ahunga Hydrodynamic.

Ko te momo e rua whakamahia tino whānui tuatahi rite e ratou whakamahia i roto i te mara engineering.

A feruri i roto i te kōrero atu i te ahunga. I ngā wā, ngā reira o te maha ngā āhuatanga hanganga me rua mowhiti whakairo ki awaawa, nga tinana okeoke e neke i roto i enei whakawehe launders (wehe tinana awhiowhio, me te whakakī i te āputa i waenganui ia ratou, a ka ka tukua ratou ki te neke).

I roto i ētahi wā, ki te taea te hanga ahunga kahore whakawehe. whakamahia te whanau okeoke taua i roto i te wā i reira he mea e tika ana ki te whakarato i nui te kaha amo. whakamahia te āhuatanga motuhake o tenei momo i roto i te nui nui haere o tinana okeoke me te uara iti o te tere mōrahi.

mahi whanau matua e tika ana ki te puta ope waku okeoke, mai te tahi atu ope puta he uara iti. Tenei pānga taea ki te whakaiti i te parekura waku me te nui te whakaiti kakahu o te huarahi.

Wehewehe i waenganui i ahunga kati, me te tuwhera. Ko te tuatahi rawa ki te rakau paruru e ārai i leakage o te hinu, me te tomo ki o tinana ke, ka taea e te tuarua he whāwhā whakaarokore hohoro wahia iho rite i haria ki katoa o te āhuatanga i runga ake.

Ko te tawhā matua o tenei momo ahunga ngā:

1. kawenga mōrahi (e rua pateko, me te hihiri).
2. Ko te taumata o te haruru parahanga.
3. piha tika.
4. Ko te āhuatanga o ahunga awhiowhio.
5. Whakaritenga mō ngā lubricants.
6. whakamahi Rauemi.

I tua atu, ka taea e te whanau awhiowhio pā kawenga he aronga rerekē, hei tauira, hāngai ki te tuaka (toropā) whakarara (axial) ranei.

Katoa o nga āhuatanga nui e taea te kite i runga i te whakarite o te huarahi, iti i roto i tona tohu. papa'iraa tapanga o ahunga awhiowhio te i runga i te ture GOST. Tohu ngā ngā o matua me te iti, ia o nei ngā he waehere ārepa. Pānui āhuatanga ti'araa whanau ko e te mahi reira tika.