Writer James Dashner: haurongo, whakaahua. He raupapa o ngā pukapuka "Te Runner pakari"

Ka taea e ki te kaikaute noa tuhituhi e rave rahi raupapa o ngā pukapuka e ka waiho pai kaihoko? O te akoranga! He tauira a Tūrongo - kaituhi James Dashner. I roto i te 2003, whakaputaina ana e ia tona mahi tuatahi, a mai i reira e kore e mutu ki te tuhituhi. Ko te kaituhi, kua tukua kua 15 ngā pukapuka mō ngā pakeke me ngā tamariki no ki raupapa rerekē.

Haurongo o kaituhi

whanau James Dashner i roto i Georgia i Whiringa 1972. Here pau ia tona tamarikitanga. Te tamaiti tuawhitu i roto i te utuafare whakangungua i roto i te kaute i Brigham Young University. mahi James mo te financier wā roa. Heoi, James Dashner hōhā ngenge mahi, a ka timata ia ki te tuhituhi. I teie mahana, te ora nei te kaituhi i roto i Utaha, kei tona whare e i roto i te mau Mou'a Ofa'i. Muri ki a ia - i tona hapu: tana wahine, me wha tamariki. Fakataha ki taketake retihuka James Dashner, kiriata e matakitaki ana, me te pānui i te rota. I roto i te uiuiraa ki te kaituhi fa'i - he hari ia e ko te mahi kōrero maere o tona mahi.

raupapa o ngā pukapuka

I roto i te 2003, ka timata Hemi tona raupapa tuatahi i huaina "Dzhimmi Finchera Saga." Last - wha nga pukapuka o te raupapa, ka puta mai i roto i te 2005. I muri i te whati poto timata James Dashner he raupapa hou: i roto i te 2008 tukua e ia tona pukapuka tuatahi "te Reality Thirteenth" huringa. Kua oti tēnei raupapa kua i roto i te 2009. Na ka whakaputaina e te kaituhi te pukapuka tuatahi o te Dystopian tamarikitanga "te pakari Runner", i kawea mai te rongonui o Hemi Dashner. I tua atu, kua hua te kaituhi i te raupapa o "parau haapiiraa o te mate" ka tangohia ana wahi i roto i te huringa mezhavtorskom "Te Ring o mutu-."

"Ko e Runner pakari"

James Dashner, kua kitea e kua ratou kaipānui me kua riro rongonui i roto i te 2009 nei pukapuka, ka anga mahi i runga i te raupapa o ngaro. I roto i ona pātai maha, me te ruarua whakautu. Nonanahi nga pūāhua i roto i ana mahi e ora i roto i te ao noa. whakarongo ratou ki te toka, me te rap, haere ki te pikitia, a tangohia ana tiaki o te kotiro. Ko tenei ra, he ratou - te mau melo o te whakamātau ana whakapehapeha. i kahakina ratou, kua murua e ratou te mahara, ka noho i muri ki te pakari nui. He Kotahi kotahi anake ki noho i roto i te pakari i muri ahiahi - a kore hoki e tae mai. I muri huna i muri taiepa nui o griverov rave rahi - te poriro, toto taata me mihini ora. e kore e te iwi Young ruarua - ki te tiki i roto o tenei wahi, me wetewete koe te mea ngaro o te Labyrinth. E maia te protagonist --tau 16-tau a Tamati - tona ora mo te whāinga noa? Ko wai e te āwhina ia ia? ka hoatu pahonoraa ki enei a he tokomaha atu pātai James Dashner!

"Ahi Test"

Tinihanga i roto i tenei pukapuka tīmata i te whārangi rawa tuatahi. Na ano he ki tonu i te whakamātautau whakamate hou te reira. Ahakoa te meka e ko runga te Labyrinth, a Tamati gleyderam (tangata o mua Gleyda) e kore e taea e wātea. tonu whakahaere Secret KINO ki ngā fakalilifu. Tupú tatari hoki irava i roto i te koraha wera. I roto i tenei ara e tatari kua ratou mo nga patunga o mate mahu e whai he riri tutu rawa, me te whanonga rawa ohorere! O te akoranga, he maha ope INO wa nui atu te ope gleyderov engari taiohi maia ki te wero i te kaiārahi o tenei whakahaere.

James Dashner tukuna he "ahi Test" i roto i te 2010, engari i roto i Russia tau e wha anake i muri puta tenei pukapuka. Ahakoa puta translation amateur o te mahi i roto i te Tukutuku Ao Whānui nui mua.

"Ko te rongoa mo te mate"

Ri'ari'ai o te Labyrinth me te kanga ahi i roto i te mua. Te āhua gleydery hopea, i roto i te haumaru oti, a ka he ki runga ki o ratou mau tamataraa. Otiia e kore e pera ngāwari rite te mea te reira i titiro tuatahi! Thomas haapii e pā ana ki ngā mahere INO. Na e takoha ia ko ona hoa ki te patua ano te ara - i roto i te tikanga ki te ora. I te whenua, kotahi anake i ora te pa - Denver. Ko te reira, ka haere gleydery. Ratou whāinga - te whakaoranga o te tangata katoa!

Ka kia whakahokia to ratou mahara, kia rite ki i taea e ki te kohikohi i te raraunga katoa i i hiahiatia i roto i nga hē whakamātautau - nga toa o nga kupu whakaari pukapuka. I te wa ano te kaiārahi o te whakahaere ngaro e kore whakaaro e Thomas mahara nui ake atu i taea e koe te whakaaro.

He aha te mea te mutunga o te whakaora? Ko te whakahoki ki tenei pātai ka hoatu James Dashner. "Ko te rongoa mo te mate" ka mea atu ki taua pono kia ai mōrearea rawa.

"Riri Tapeke"

Kaipānui me fakaanga kotahi faahiti - te tuhi taranata o te kaituhi o te wha o nga pukapuka, kua tupu te reira tino. Na he aha te mea te hua o "Tapeke Tuhinga" (James Dashner)? parau te kaituhi e pā ana ki te ngā i tangohia e wahi i roto i te ao mō te 13 tau i mua i te ahua o te pakari. Kua meinga huringa āhuarangi uruhi mahanatanga o te ao. Kei te tere iti taupori o te ao. Iwi i piri i roto i te maunga, me ngahere, moutere i roto i te whare iti, me teneti. Ko reira ka e pa ana te whenua i te huaketo whakamate - pakarutanga. Te tamata nei te pūāhua matua ki te kitea he rongoa mo tenei mate. I to ratou ara - he tokomaha mau fifi.

"Waehere Fever"

I roto i te 2016, whakaputaina James Dashner te pukapuka hou o te raupapa - ". Waehere kirika" Ka whakakitea tenei prequel te mea ngaro o te Labyrinth. Ka ako kaipānui me pehea ka reira reira gleydery. Ko reira e kore i roto i to ratou taiohi ka wareware ano koutou mua? Na kaipānui Russian vēkeveke tatari te tuku o tenei whakaputanga i roto i Russian.