"Ahanoa 277" ite tank taimaha. "Ahanoa 277": whakaahuatanga, ngā āhuatanga me ngā meka ngā

I roto i te "pakanga makariri" te pūtaiao Soviet me Engineers ki whakaoti tamataraa matatini, me te ētahi wā ore. Ko tētahi o nga ahunga matua o te whanaketanga i taua wa ko te hanga me te whakapai ake o te taputapu hōia. Whakatutuki "nga tau Soviet," patu tonu to matou whakaaro ki tona kaha, kaha, me te tuhinga.

Otiia kihai whanaketanga katoa i whakatinana, ka hoatu ki roto ki production papatipu. pono te whakarau pouri te tauira taketake tank taimaha Soviet "Ahanoa 277". I tukua te reira e rua anake tauira i roto i tenei raupapa, engari kotahi anake ora ki tenei ra. Otiia ara i roto i nga tuhi, tenei "Rapa rino" hanga wiri.

mōhiohio hītori

timata Whanaketanga o te whakatupuranga hou o waka tauā taimaha i roto i 1955 i te Leningrad Kirov hoahoa wheketere pokapū. I haere te kaupapa e tino kaipūkaha Kotin Zhozef Yakovlevich. E ai ki etahi pūrongo, kawea te mahi katoa i roto i runga i te pūtake whakataetae, ahakoa e kore tenei pānuitia nuitia.

I te pūkete o te kaihoahoa kua reira he rota o ngā whanaketanga hōia. Tenei whaiaro-tīhokatia pū e hāngai ana HF tāke 1 me IP ISU-152, ISU-122, SU-152, kia rite ki te pai kia rite ki te pai-mohiotia IS-4 taimaha māngi tank PT-76 BTR-50 me APC-P. Otiia ko tona paetae matua i te T-10, te whakakapinga o e pai haere mai i te hou "Ahanoa 277".

Mai te timatanga, whakawhanakehia matou e rua ngā momo o te taputapu - te pūkaha diesel me te mana te tipu hau mīhini huri hiko ( "whakahe 278"). i whakarewahia Momo rua atu te aho whakaminenga i roto i 1957.

I roto i te marama torutoru, i mara whakamatauria ratou, ka kawea ki te Hekeretari Tuatahi o te CPSU Khrushchev. Otiia kihai ia i mauruuru i te tauira hou o tāke taimaha, pera i he hoariri pūmau o te pūnaha puhipuhi tuku iho. ko te take mo te mutunga o ngā whanaketanga katoa i 1960 tenei.

Ko te tank hou - nga whakaritenga hou

Ko te āhuatanga uaua i runga i te ao ao tōrangapū, inäianei "Cold War" ui e Engineers hanga momo faufaa hou o te taputapu hōia me patu. "Ahanoa 277" - he whakatupuranga hou o te tank i ki te whakatau i te whakaritenga motuhake hoatu mua i te kāwanatanga:

1. taimaha Tapeke - i roto i 55-52 taranata.
2. Ko te pūtake o ringa i ki kia pahuatia pū ërä 130.
3. Te tere tītere tuatahi - e kore e iti iho i te 1000 m / s.
4. Engine mana - 1000 hp.

Ko te pūtake o te mihini hou i tāke taimaha T-10 me IS-7, i i whakamatauria kē ratou ki te kia pai. Pea te kua arahina reira tenei meka ki te meka e kore ko te tauira hou makona Khrushchev - ". Kaitiaki" te whenua e hiahiatia ana i te faufaa hou

whakaahuatanga whānui

Ko te hanga pūtake o ngā waeine tank taimaha maitai me ngā waeine o EC-7 me T-10. i te mīhini hou te tahora matarohia - engine, a i tū taraiwa e rua i roto i te muri. Kua maka rawa te wahi tinana mua, engari heitiki i hanga o ngā rau maitai piko.

Kei te tangohia tata rawa tona pourewa "Ahanoa 277" i runga i te tauira turanga. toro te reira i roto i te wahi mua, i rite rawa ki te titiro rangefinder whatu. Ko te elongated aft tūnga boeukladki ki te pūnaha uta mīhini. Ko te hanganga o te paura ngā o 35 rauna.

Ko kahore rerekē i tona tauira diesel te tauira o te "Object 278" ki te mana te tipu hau mīhini huri hiko. Otiia kia kite i te reira roa, ka matau, i mau, e kore matou e hū ai - i kore noa oti tauira.

āhuatanga mahinga

"Ahanoa 277" pai io kitea i te aroaro nāianei o whakamatauria, ka kï wāhanga me hahi. Ki te kahore i reira te râ o te kaituhituhi tuatahi, e riro tank taimaha tetahi o nga māngai tino pono, me te kaha o te taputapu hōia. I taua wa, ko tino mīharo tona mahi:

• taimaha aro - 55 toni;
• taha (L x W x H) - 6990 x 3380 x 2292 mm;
• roa tank ki pū - 11 m 78 cm;
• whakawātea whenua - 435 mm;
• pūkaha - M-850;
• te tere mōrahi i runga i te huanui - e kore neke atu i 55 km / h;
• rāhui mana (peia kahore refilling) - 300 km;
• rākau o te riri - 130mm pū pahuatia M-65.

Peia te motokā i te waka o wha. Hai wahi o te ope iti tank i ki te tomo i te rangatira, taraiwa, hōia pū, me te Loader.

tono

tutuki patu tank taimaha nga whakaritenga o te wā. Ka taea e ngāwari te tu te reira i te pere i ngā tata i te D-25T - 122 mm pū. kihai i whatiia e i roto i te tiaki me te projectiles tāpiripiri ërä 76-122 mm o, a tu i patu ki te pohū tākirirangi-tīhokatia. "Ahanoa 277" ko ātete kia mīharo ki te tank me howitzer pū e tika ana ki te hoahoa o tona tinana. I paiherea ia ki te wahi mua o te maka. Ko te taha i pepa whakarewa piko whakaturia kōtaha tāupe. Rāhui wahi tinana frontal ko 140 mm / deg, me te heitiki - 153 mm / deg. Kei te maha pourewa maitai maka i roto i tona patu frontal kei i 290 mm / deg.

rākau

Ko te rākau o te riri pūtake tank 125 mm pahuatia pū M-65 ki atu te "Ahanoa 277" kahore whakarau iti pouri. ka anga tōna whanaketanga i roto i te 1955 (tahi ki te tank taimaha) i raro i te ahunga o Yu Tsirulnikova i te pokapū hoahoa o te tipu №172 - inaianei he kamupene tūmatanui "MZ".

I roto i te Pipiri 1956, ko te whakamātautau tuatahi o ngā momo hou o patu. Ko te hoahoa o te M-65 ngā o e toru ngā huānga matua:

• 7330 mm oko roa, me te whakarato i te tītere tere tīmata i roto i 1030 m / s;
• ejector mahi whanau tahia mahi i roto i te tikanga ki te karo ihirangi hau nui o te wehenga tāngata;
• compensator wahia paraire - heke pānga e tika ana ki te pūngao neke o ngā haurehu paura.

Ki te whakahaere i te tukanga uta ite tank taimaha "Ahanoa 277" (USSR) i whakapumautia mōkihi whawhai mīhini ki te pūrere electromechanical ka tonoa. Hoki tuhu pū i te ūnga tutaki e rua ipurau waipēhi. huānga mahue ko te kupu te tākaro i te gidrostopora tūranga, me te tika - te stabilizer i roto i te manureva poutū.

mutu hoahoa pū i roto i 1961 i muri i te katinga o te kaupapa "Object 277". i whakaputaina 10 anake kape o enei pu, me te he whakarerekētanga kawea i roto i. kihai i pū hangarua M-65 GL whai rerekētanga nui, me te i tangohia i roto i o te hanga i roto i te taua tau.

Engine, tuku me te tahuhu

Ka rite ki te whakamahere i te tipu te mana i roto i te tank taimaha te ki te whakamahi i tetahi o e rua momo o engines - ake engine diesel V-2 engine moana M-850 ranei. faaoti Designer Kotin i runga i te kōwhiringa tuarua rite te kaha tino me te pono. I hanga te reira i runga i te tipu e ahau i roto i Leningrad me he mana faahiahia i te wa - neke atu i te 1,000 horsepower.

Ko te waka tauā taimaha ite - "277 Ahanoa" - whakanohoia nekeneke whakarara ki te tuaka wä roa. I ngā taha e rua i karapotia ai i te pūnaha ejector tautauā, a i tāke ki te hinu, me te diesel wahie he i raro i. Muri whakanohoia te pūkaha i Tuku aroaro tōnā ā-planetary ki 8 ngā wāhanga. Reira kua hoki kua integrated taputapu urungi ki te mana waipēhi.

I te "Ahanoa 277" i whakamahia te koroke moka ki te kopi whakarewa katia. I ngā taha e rua hāngai i runga i te 4 me te 8 tautoko te takai tautoko. He whakatārewatanga torsion tikanga symmetrically kōpuku no dampers waipēhi. Katoa o tenei fakakoloa'i te motokā te tere maeneene me te hokohoko tiketike.

whare Interior

wā tuatahi i roto i te hītori o waka tauā taimaha i roto i te "Ahanoa 277" i tāuta pūnaha korero anti-karihi. He aha rite ko reira, e kore e mohiotia hoki etahi. I tua atu, i tāutatia termodymovye pūrere horoi tikanga aroturuki taputapu i roto i te wehenga whawhai, me te taputapu mō te whakahaere i te tank ngaro.

Ka rite ki whakamana he tikanga taketake o te kōrero reo irirangi R-113 "Garnet", hangaia e te tikanga motuhake (ina koa mō ngā tāke) ka tukua ki te marama i roto i te 1953 tau. E whakarato ana i te kōrero e rua-ara ore ki waerehe o te momo kotahi, ahakoa i roto i te whānuitanga auau taua.

Whakatinanatanga o te ao hou

whakatinana ite tank taimaha i tino rongonui PC online kēmu "te whenua Var: Tank". "Ahanoa 277" pai tonu gamers ka riro rongonui mo te pai wahi pukapuka frontal o te takere me te pourewa. Ka mōhio hoki Players te huri mai tiketike, me te tere, e kore e nei te tikanga titau i tenei piha o te taputapu hōia.

kore kua tētahi atu multiplayer kēmu rongonui Ao o Tanks "whare" kua hoatu he wahi i roto i te hangar. Te āhua, faaoti nga ngā ki arotahi ona mau tautooraa i runga i te whakatinanatanga o te "kahore tātauira" tāke taimaha a whakakapi reira ki "Ob.777 II" i roto i supertesta. Heoi, ko te tumanako e i roto i te heke mai, ka taea ki te kite i te "Ahanoa 277" i roto i te mahi pā, e noho tonu.

Ko te hunga e hiahia ana ki te ako me te oaoa i te kēmu i runga i te kape tika tino o te kēmu, he mea e tika ana ki te tatari mo te huringa tika i roto i te Ao o Tanks. tank taumaha "Ahanoa 277" i roto i te Tanks whenua War ahakoa tata ki te Momo ngā kore e taea ki te pai i te connoisseurs o taputapu hōia.