Ahurea-Historical Reserve Park Peterhof: whakaahuatanga o te wae matua me utu

Ko te State Museum-Rahui Peterhof, e tata ana St Petersburg, mohiotia puta noa te ao. Ko te faahiahia pono me te paetae nui o hoahoanga Russian tenei. I runga i te rohe nui i reira he maha ngā whare whakapaipai, puna me hūkere wai, papa taiao. He rongonui ki ngā tūruhi i katoa i runga i te ao Peterhof Palace Park. E mea pinepine, te manuhiri Russian i ētahi atu whenua tika kia kite i tenei merekara ki toku kanohi ake.

History o hoahoanga me te park matatini

Ko te whakahua tuatahi o Peterhof i roto i ngā mātāpuna kōrero o mua rā hoki ki te 1705 tau. I taua wa ko te reira tika te tauranga, i nei e taea te tiki e koe ki te motu me te Colin "ara iari." I roto i 1712 i runga i te whakahau o Pita tīmata ahau i te hanga o te noho raumati grandiose, hanga te Palace Grand i roto i 1714. i whiriwhiria Peterhof rite te pae ki te waihanga i tētahi matatini ahurei e kore he kōpeka. hiahia a Pita ki te whai i te noho, atu ataahua atu i Versailles. Ko te whenua i roto i tenei rohe whakaaetia ki te hanga i te pūnaha o hūkere wai me puna e mahi i roto i te wa huri noa i te karaka. i hanga Peterhof Palace Park ka hanga i te XVIII ki XX rau, me ia kingi muri tapiritia te tahi mea o tona ake. I muri i te mau ohipa o 1917 i whakatuwheratia te matatini o ngā pāka, māra, me te whare ki te iwi rite te whare taonga. Te nuinga i tukua Reserve i roto i te Tama'i II o te Ao, engari i muri i te reira kua āta faaho'ihia mai, ka whakatuwheratia ano ona tatau ki manuhiri.

nga whare kingi o Peterhof

haere mātanga mea e noa mo te ra katoa, e kore e taea ki te tiro i te rohe katoa, me te te rongo o te whare, me te papa ensemble. whakaaro te ahanoa pokapū, me te tino ngā o te rāhui e te Palace Grand. Ko tenei te wahi i noho i te mau melo o te utuafare kingi, ka tū tikanga atamai mō ngā rau tau. E rave rahi taime Grand Palace wāhanga ke tona ahua, a taea te takina tenei ra tona whakapaipai wā rerekē o te hītori. mohiotia Park Peterhof te, i whakaturia e Pita te nui. noho ahau ki reira ki te ra hakari, me te whare tino o te kingi nui - Montplaisir (i roto i te translation mo'oni i French - "toku pai"). Nuinga o ngā wā ko reira noho te kingi i konei (i roto i te whakaaturanga hou e taea te kite i te rota o taonga whaiaro o Pita te nui). I roto i te haere i roto i Peterhof, taea hoki tūruhi toro te tinana o Catherine, hanga hoki pōhiri ki me pōro i roto i te kingitanga o Elizabeth, me te Marly Palace, hanga ki te manaaki manuhiri rongonui.

Lower Park me te Gardens Kura

Kei te whakapono te reira kua riro whakawhetai ki tona papa raro e te ao-rongonui Peterhof Reserve. I hangaia tuatahi te reira i roto i te kāhua French huatau (auau). Ahakoa i roto i nga wa a Pita ka haere mai te nui konei ara āhuahanga tika, teneti ataahua, whakanoho whakapai rakau me rakau. I roto i te park kitea e matou he rota o whakairo me puna. Mai i te Palace Grand ki te kokoru hora raina tika te hongere moana wehe i te rohe matomato ki e rua nga wahi e rite ana. Lower Park o Peterhof he rongonui no te mea o ona puna. Tenei Niniiraa "Pātikitiki", "Sun", "Greenhouse puna" Niniiraa "Gold Mountain" me etahi ētahi atu. Kura Garden tae noa te hawhe tuarua o te rau tau tekau ma waru i whakamahia mō ngā take arumoni. Ko reira anake i te wa i muri mai i reira nga whakairo me puna.

Hūkere me puna Upper Garden

puta te puna tuatahi i roto i te kari o runga i roto i te 1734. I te tīmatanga, ko te pokapū he oki nui, i hanga o mata. No reira te ingoa - "Oak". I teie mahana poka a tawhio whakapaipai ki te whakairo rere o Cupid, e atu tona kanohi. titiro reira faahiahia mīharo "Neptune" - he puna, whakatuwheratia i roto i te 1736. I te tīmatanga, te whakapaipai ia ki te whakairo "Ko te kata Neptunian", engari i te mutunga o te rau tau 18 i whakakapi i te reira e te hanganga rite. Ka taea hoki te kite koe i te roto puna-tapawha o Upper Garden me "Mezheumny".

Peterhof (Park): utu tīkiti me ngā mōhiohio mō ngā tūruhi

Kia pehea te nui ko tenei haerenga ahurei o te Museum-Reserve? Hoki te haratau o te tūruhi e karangatia ki te hoko motuhake tīkiti mō te tūhura i te Upper Garden / Grand Palace ko Lower Park. Ka utu i te haerenga tuatahi 400 moni mō tangata Russian, me 550 moni mō ngā manuhiri i ētahi atu whenua. Kia pehea te nui Ko te tomokanga ki te Lower Peterhof (Park)? Ko te utu o te toro tūruhi ke - 500 moni mō te tangata Russian - 300 moni i runga i te wiki, me te 400 moni - i te wiki.

He pä mō tamariki, ngā ākonga, penihana, me te tahi atu ngā kāwai o ngā kaiwhiwhi rawa. Hei hoko i te titeti tomokanga i te utu iti me tapae tuhinga whakau i te tika ki te hekenga.

Whakatūpato: puna mahi i Mei 9 ki te mutunga o Mahuru, whakanuia ratou tuwhera, me te kati te i roto i te huru e mea hakari. he tuwhera ia tae noa ki 19:00 Peterhof Park. I roto i te wiki ka tahuri puna atu i 17:00, a i runga i wiki - i te katinga o te rohe mo te manuhiri.