Anna Petrovna Lopuhina: tino Paora ahau o tona ora

hanga mau utuafare rangatira Russian, i heke iho i Rurik tokomaha o nei kua he takoha nui ki te whanaketanga o te reo tuhituhi, te ahurea, me te hanganga o te tufaa i roto i to tatou whenua. ua takoto ia o nga rangatira ki te mahi i te tahi mea no te Russia. Hei tauira, i roto i te rautau tekau mā iwa i mohiotia whānuitia reira tuhituhi ai minita A. P. Lopuhina. "Kōrero Bible", e ngā whakamārama o te Tahito e te Faufaa, kua meinga tetahi o nga pukapuka tino rongonui o Ahorangi Lopuchin. Ko mahara hoia maia kore anake statesmen ka i roto i te aamu o te utuafare rangatira onamata. Women whānau rangatira maha riro makau o tsars Russian me fetaulaki'anga, te whakamahi i to ratou mana ki te whakaoti ngā take tōrangapū. He wahi motuhake i roto i tenei raupapa o nehenehe hao e Lopuchin Anna Petrovna, he tino o te emepera Paora ahau, tiaki ki te oaoa utuafare ata, engari hū mau i roto i te vortex o nga hiahia me whanoke o te marae.

Childhood tino o Paora ahau: ko te whānau, me rawa mātauranga

whanau tuawaru Mahuru 1777 Anna Petrovna Lopuhina i roto i te hapu o te toofa. Kua kore i ki tonu haurongo o te wahine ki te string o ngā maere, engari arahina whakarau tona tika i roto i to ratou ara, e kore tuku ki te afe mei reira ara he hēnimeta.

te whaea o te kotiro, Praskovya Levshina, tino aroha o tana tamahine, a te kore pahuatia. Otira ka waru nga tau o Anna, kitea rawatia ake hinga toku whaea kino, me te hohoro mate. Pita Lopuhin roa noho kua tonu koa te ivi, te tangata kororia te, me te ataahua te whakarongo o wahine, na hohoro i muri i te matenga o tona wahine, marena ia he rua wā. hinga tona kōwhiringa i runga i Catherine Shetnevu, i mahara ki te whakakapi i te whaea kotiro. Otiia e kore e te huru o te wahine hou pai mo te mātauranga o te tangata taitamariki. pai Shetneva ki te mau tonu i te ara wewete o te ora i roto i te hapori haere noa pūrākau o maha pukapuka Princess. korero Ahakoa to'utangata iti o ona mau huru morare, kia rite ki nga hau, kihai i te wahine taitamariki iti iho i te rima i aroha i te wa ano, etahi o reira tae noa kaha tukua ki te moni.

Ko reira tika ki te mea e kore i Pita V. toumoua ki hoapā i te taha. tuhituhi to'utangata e pā ana ki a ia rite te tangata siokita, apo, teka, me te kairapu utu. Ko nga wahine ki nui pai e takai ana ake ki a ia maha pūrākau, me te muru te tinihanga.

I roto i tenei āhuatanga uaua mō te tamaiti, a ka tupu Anna Petrovna Lopuhina. oho Matua te tiaki o tana tamahine ki runga ki tona wahine tuarua, a ia, i roto i tahuri, e kore i kitea te wa mo tona mātauranga. riro te kotiro he mātauranga kāre, engari ngā āputa i roto i te ritenga tatatia ia i muri i roto i te ora i te marae. kite tokomaha nga wahine e maha raruraru rangatira o te kingi, me te kore e mohio ki te tikanga i roto i te hapori. He maha ngā kaupapa e pā ana tukua ia hape ino, i meinga he rota o manuki i marae.

Whakatika ki te rua tekau tau, Anna Petrovna Lopuhina whakauaua haere atu, ka arahina te ora ata i roto i te whenua o tona papa, karapotia e te pononga. Otiia i roto i te 1798, ke ohorere tona ora.

aroha Ko čtahi ki te emepera

I te marae Russian ko reira tino noa ki te whakamahi i te mana o te makau mo te otinga o ngā take nui āhua, issuance o whenua me rangatira, me te ngā tohu. Ki te awhina o etahi wehenga rangatira tata ki te wahine emepera taea whakaawe kaupapa here kāinga me te ke. Na reira, ko te marae i roto i te rapu tamau o nehenehe taitamariki, e taea te whakakapi makau kua mohio.

Na roto i te wa o te mohio ki te taitama Anna Paora i ahau e wha tekau ma wha nga tau. Kua roa kua marenatia ia ki Maria Fyodorovna, ki nei i mana'o ngawari me i tahi tekau tamariki. Ko te kingi whakaaro ia ko tana faaipoiporaa rawa hari, engari ko reira i te marae o tona rangatira o mua Ekaterina Nelidova. Ko te wahine e rua ka haere a tae noa e taea te mahi tahi ki te kukume i te kingi ki te whakatamarikitanga o te whakatau. Prince Kutaisov mahi ona rawa ki te kohuru Paora ahau ko Nelidov a ka pei ai i St Petersburg. Ko ki maha nganatanga neke te tino o kahore hua, i tenei wa ohorere hinga Kutaisov Prince mawhiti i runga i te tamahine taitamariki o te toofa Moscow.

Iwitanga A. P. Lopuhinoy

Anna Petrovna Lopuhina, kia rite ki to'utangata, kihai i he ataahua, engari he āhuareka maere. i poto ia, kihai i rerekē huatau, me te aroha noa ki te tika i te ataahua e mōhiotia ana. Otiia i te wa ano i te rangatira i kanohi pouri nui, āhuatanga pai, hanga i roto i curls matotoru, e maha kakahu i te huru rere, me te ngawari.

Whanaungatanga Paora ahau Anna Lopukhina

Ko wai ka tae i roto i Moscow Paora hoatu e ahau he mea porotaka nehenehe, i kawea ano e ia te kuao, me te Lopuchin. Koinei, hanga kotiro ngawari te emepera i te mana'o rawa kaha. Haunga te tohunga Kutaisov mea whakaatu kotiro e ko ia ngana i te aroha ki te kingi, ake here Paora ahau ki te taitamariki hanga.

He marama i muri mai, whakapae i te mohio tūao riro Lopukhins he tuku ki te haere mai ki a St Petersburg ki te whānau katoa. whakamatauria tenei haerenga ki te kia tino painga ki a Pita Vasilievich - ko ia hari tonu ki te pou o kaiwhakahauhau-General me te taitara o te rangatira. waiho tana wahine akakoroanga mohiotia rite State-wahine, a ia whakatata Anna Petrovna Lopuhina Maria Feodorovna, hoko ko tona ruma-pononga o te honore. tukua tenei tūranga te Hiha ki te kite tonu tona whare tino me ngā kaupapa pāpori katoa.

Ki i Lopukhins tona whare i roto i te pane, i hoatu te ariki te whānau he whare nui i runga i te Palace parepare me te kore ninii ki mau horo'a utu.

Ko te whanaketanga o whanaunga o te emepera me A. P. Lopuhinoy

tuhia maha to'utangata e kore a Anna Petrovna Lopuhina mo Paora ngawari ahau mana'o. Ia ta'etoeveiveiua patipati aro kuini ko te atu katoa kia painga ki tona utuafare. Otiia hiahia ia ki te pupuri i te kingi i te tawhiti, tonu-feliliuaki me he.

Ki te ake me te ake faaieie ia ra e haere ana i Paora kotiro. I rite ki te whakarite i tetahi o ona râ ia, engari malimali ia, ka titiro ki a ia aroha. Kei te whakapono te reira i e i roto i tenei wā o te wā i platonic te hononga i waenganui i te ariki me Lopukhina. wehi o tä ia ko te Emperor a pahuatia ana i roto i nga ara taea.

Hoki te whakaaro ki o tona tino hou o Paora kawea e ahau ki pupau kanikani te waltz, i tino roa whakakahore. Ahakoa i taea te huri i te whakawa marae, ki te te tikanga mo te whakaaro ki o te haratau, ka ui Anna Petrovna. Kei te mohiotia te reira e riro i te Mikhailovsky Castle tona kara e tika ana ki te meka i te tae MAORI ko te atarangi tino Lopukhina. tamata te kingi i roto i nga ara ki te pai i te tangata pahuatia, engari maha hoki ki te puranga hou o tōonga mai.

E tano ia tapao e muri mahere Kutaisov. ngaro Catherine Nelidova rawa i nga ngakau o Paora ahau, a i muri i te ia i mahue ia Petersburg i muri i tona kaumeá aroha. Kua ngaro Maria Feodorovna he hoa pono, me tona mana ki runga ki tana tahu ngoikore rawa nui. Otiia kihai i te iari homai te whai wāhi ki te whakaawe i te Hiha - kihai i Anna Petrovna ite i te weriweri mō te mana me te hinana. kihai ia i tango i whakarurutanga, a kihai noa tamata ki te tiki i te tahi mea arii ki te whakakaha tona tūranga i te marae. hiahia ia rapu whakarite me te moni ki o ratou whanaunga, te tahi atu āhuatanga o te ora marae e kore he reira hiahia.

tuhituhi Lopukhina to'utangata e ko ia tino atamai, engari i roto i te tahitanga ki te kingi oaoa tikanga tino tamariki. kihai i taea e ia te korero mo te maha o nga ra ki a Paora ahau, ki te riro i a ia te kore i runga i te tono i muri. miharo nunui e kore kua Anna Petrovna tono nga hongihongi wahine, me te kore i whakamahia tona ngakau ngāwari ki te whiwhi te mea e hiahia ana koe. Tokomaha i whakapono e ki te kotiro, he tamaiti tangohia o te aroha me te aro, tamata i roto i nga ara tango ratou i te emepera.

Anna Petrovna Lopuhina: te faaipoiporaa

Aroha Paora ahau ki te ruma-pononga o te honore o tana wahine i kitea ki te katoa. I roto i te kororia o tona wahine, ka karanga noa ia te kaipuke, a patoto tona ingoa i runga i te paerewa. E au ra te reira i e ngaro te kingi tona matenga rawa, engari kotahi i roto i te aparauraa tūmataiti, uru te kotiro ki te ariki e kua ia he aroha, kua ia atawhai roa mana'o ngawari ki nei. Prince Paora Gavrilovich Gagarin whiriwhiria he mahi hōia, me te i roto i tenei wā i runga i te oneone Italian.

Koinei, ko na te kingi i roto i te aroha ki kua whakaritea e toku tino o taua ki te whakarite ia marena ki te ngakau o te tangata e hiahia reira. I karangatia tonu te Prince ki te pane, me te titiro atu e te Hiha. riro ia he whakatairanga, utu me te utu pai mo te mahi. Noatia, i matau ki te Gagarin te hiahia mō te faaipoiporaa ki Emperor rangatira. hoatu Maria Feodorovna whakaaetanga mo te marena o tona ruma-pononga o te honore o te tekau ma tahi o nga ra o Hanuere kotahi mano e waru nga tau, a ka puritia te tuawaru i roto i te Hui-tanguru i te pakuha.

riro Anna Lopukhina-Gagarin i muri i te faaipoiporaa, te Rangatira pou, me te kupu whakakaha ona tūranga i roto i te marae. He pouri te reira, engari ko te hononga ki te tane taitamariki kihai i te tīariari ia. He tokomaha mea e kore i ite Gagarin tetahi mana'o mo tana wahine, ka marena e talangofua anake te pai ai o te emepera. i tamata ia ki te tiki tūranga tana tahu a, engari i noho ia makariri ki a ia, ka pau anake ki iti rawa te wa i tana wahine. Nunui e kowhetewhete e pā ana ki te nui ke, kua i muri i te faaipoiporaa Anna Petrovna Lopuhina. Portrait o Princess brushes pā Zhana Lui Voila ki tenei wā o te ora o te wahine taitamariki. Kei te whakaaturia ana te reira i roto i te Amazon ki te mahunga tiketike. whakahaere te artist pūmanawa ki te kawe i te pouri rere o nga kanohi nui pouri o te kotiro, me etahi mamahu, i roto i tona āhua, ahakoa te wahinetanga whakaponohia me ātahu. Na kei te rongoa tenei whakaahua i roto i te Hermitage me he wahi o tona taonga.

Tonu o te hononga ki te emepera

peia Lopuchin makariri tane o ki te ringa o Paora I. ko ia rawa pai ki te āhuatanga, me te aroha i te kotiro noa tona mate. Kua te marenatia, riro ia te Order o St. Catherine a John o Hiruharama. I mua i ia he kororia taua whakawhiwhia kotahi anake wahine. titiro rite te kopere iti ki te feti'a e tohu ana Catherine Catherine Order. I mau te reira i runga i te koere, me te mohiotia ai e te toa, A. P. Lopuhina tenei tohu.

Te Mikhailovsky Palace, ruma a te kingi i pā ana ki te kaukau Princess Lopukhina e'a huna motuhake, e haapapu kotahi ano te take i waenganui i a Paora e ahau, me te Anna Petrovna. kī to'utangata e te maha i te ariki korero e pā ana ki Lopukhina rite te wahapu haumaru i reira ka taea e koe te wātea i muri i te kāwanatanga Reipa. Ko te rangatira i kore ako opuaraa, noho atu i tetahi tangata kawekawe korero. tamata ia ki te waihanga i ki a Paora ake ahau iti ao, haamana'oraa o te utuafare, no te mea he reira uara whānau hoatu Anna Petrovna runga ake atu katoa.

Mate o Paora ahau me o Princess Lopukhina te whakarau

Ko te mate o te emepera i roto i tona whare ki runga ki te po o Maehe 12, 1801 tohua te mutunga o te kōrero aroha pa. Lopuchin rawa pouri e pā ana ki te mate o tona kaiwhakaruruhau, a noho tiketike i roto i pouaru Maria Feodorovna. kaha tautoko ia i te wahine, engari whakaritea Alexander ahau Prince Gagarin karere ki Sardinia, a a Anna Petrovna ki te whai i tana tane i roto i Itari.

e kore tona ora te utuafare i riro hari. Tane kihai tonu i whakarongo ki reira, e kore e tino whakamā, kua ia he take i runga i te taha. Whakamamaetia e te hae me te inoino, rere ano te rangatira ki te hononga whaiāipo ki Prince Chetvertinskaya.

Mate A. P. Lopuhinoy

mutu wawe rawa Life Ara Princess. mate ia i roto i te whakahekenga i te tau o rua tekau ma whitu nga tau. I te tau 1805, i hoatu e Anna Petrovna whanau ki te tama, i whakaaro te papa o tona aroha Chetvertinsky. I maoro huaketo te kotiro i ki kohi, me te tahuna i roto i te torutoru noa marama. Rua tekau-rima o Aperira o te taua tau mate Princess Lopuchin kahore ngå mahara. ora tona whaea tamaiti hou marama i te torutoru anake.

Koinei, te tāwhai Anna Petrovna Catherine Nelidova ite reira mo e toru tekau ma rima nga tau, me te mate wahine rawa kaumātua.

mutunga

mohio tangata aha e kua te whakarau Anny Lopuhinoy ki Paora ora ahau. Mahalo e muri ratou aroha mo nga tau maha, maramarama ora arii marama. Ko he reira pea ki hītori mea e e kia kawea atu te Emperor i te tino hou. Ko wai e matau ana?