Ko wai whakaaro te "Yandex", me ka?

"Yandex" Ko te rangatira motuhake i roto i te tahi atu rauemi Ipurangi i roto i Russia. Na ko ia e kore e tika i te pūkaha rapu, engari he pūnaha katoa o ngā ratonga whai hua. Ua oaoa e ia angitu rahi waho o te taketake o te whenua. "Yandex" Kua riro te Ukraine, Peraruhia, Kazakhstan. I roto i te ara maha, kua arahina tona rongonui ki te aroaro o ngā mahi atu. parau tēnei tuhinga e pā ana ki te hunga whakaaro i te "Yandex" me ka whanau tenei kaupapa i.

Ko te takenga mai o te hanganga o

haamata te aamu o te pūkaha rapu pai i te aroaro o te whakarewatanga mōhiohio. haere mai te tangata ki runga ki "Yandex", tino kihai i mohio he aha te rongo ko te ki te whai i tenei kaupapa. hutia te whakaaro i roto i te eighties o te rau tau rua tekau. Na, i roto i te "Arcadia" kamupene mahi i roto i te whanaketanga pūmanawa, tino nei i roto i rapu mō ngā mōhiohio. kaiwhakahaere Kaupapa, arā tika e te hunga e haere mai ki "Yandex" ake, e rua hötaka "Arcadia" - Borkowski me Volozh. Kei te tino tenei pūnaha ngā ki te kamupene CompTek, i kanohi te mākete o rorohiko me oko. hoatu anake tenei hiringa tāpiri ki te kaihanga o te kaupapa. Na inaianei ko ratou māia ake i roto i o ratou aravihi, ki te whakatau ranei te whanaketanga o te pūnaha, me te tuku o "Yandex" i roto i te puranga.

I roto i te whakaahua hopu i raro i te whakahau "Yandex", e mahi i runga i te pūkaha rapu i roto i nga tau tuatahi i muri i te hanganga o te rauemi.

He tikanga hou

Ko te taua "Yandex", e te na katoa whakamahia ki titiro, i hanga anake i roto i te 1996. Tenei tau, i reira i tika te pae iho.

ka mau wahi te whakaaturanga mōhiohio te tau i muri mai - i roto i te iwa tekau-whitu. Na, kua "Yandex" Kua he āpiti o CompTek International. Whakatutuki āhukahuka me te motuhake, riro te pūkaha rapu kua muri anake i te pahure nga tau tekau e toru i muri i te fanongonongo.

Ahakoa i te wa o te whakaaturanga tūmatanui o te pūkaha rapu, tautoko reira āhuatanga hauhautanga:

• issuance o ngā tuhinga e ōrite te rapu;
• rapu mō ōrite kōwhiringa me te whakarerenga o tetahi o ratou;
• Rapu rite ki te puka kupu, te matauranga, me te kaha ki te wehewehe kupu morphologically;
• Tukatuka o raraunga i roto i te kōwae, e te hātepe papatono whakawhanakehia ki pūkete te tawhiti;
• kiia te maha o ngā kupu matua i runga i te whārangi;
• ahau te aufauraa i ahau tokanga ki te whakaritenga o te kupu, me te wāhi i waenganui i a ratou.

Ko te whakaaro o te ingoa

haere mai te tangata ki runga ki "Yandex", i te whakaaro o te ingoa o te pūnaha noa i mua i te tuku-maoro-hia o te pūkaha rapu. E ai ki te kōrero, te kupu Yandex tu hoki "waehere reo". Ki te whakamārama tetahi te uara Ingarihi, whiwhi tatou Otiia i tetahi atu te taupū - «kotahi te taupū (search engine)".

Tera atu ano tetahi putanga, e te parau e pā ana ki te ahua o te ingoa tika taua. Ko te pukapuka tuatahi o te Ingarihi Index kupu, ki te whakatangi te reira i roto i te reo taketake o te pūnaha, hāngai ki te ahau Russian i runga i te papapātuhi.

Otiia i roto i tetahi take tīmataria he tika taitara taua ko Kaiwhakahaere o Technology Ilya Segalovich me kaihoahoa pūnaha Arkady Volozh.

pae atanga

Ko te mahi tuatahi o te kamupene pūkaha rapu whakakitea CompTek te tau i mua i te tuku mōhiohio. Na, hoki i roto i te iwa tekau-ono o tau, te hua tuatahi Netcom'96 whakaaturanga "Yandex" kua aroaro. Ko ratou "Yandeks.Dict", e ko, te papakupu me te "Yandeks.Site". whakaratohia whakamutunga ha faingamālie mo ki rangatira paetukutuku e pā ana ki te pūnaha hou, me te muku whārangi, taupū, me te whakapai ake i te mahi o te rauemi hiko i roto i te hua rapu. Ko te rite ki te tenei ra "Yandex.Webmaster" Ratonga.

Taua ko te whārangi kāinga o "Yandex" i roto i te 1998.

I muri i te whakaaturanga o nga ratonga whakawhanakehia tata tonu e rua atu hua - "Yandeks.CD" me "Yandeks.Lib". Ko te awhinatia tuatahi ki te rapu hoki e tika ana CD ROM-kōnae. hiahiatia ana te tuarua kei te ka tāuta koe i te whānuitanga o te pūmanawa, me ngā pātengi raraunga.

Ko te hoahoa tuatahi o te pae i ohie nui. haere mai te tangata ki runga ki "Yandex", pai mōhio o te huru tia ore o te hoahoa. Heoi, mau tautooraa nui kua meinga ki te wahi mahi, kaua ki te ki esthetic. ko Artemy Lebedev kawenga mō tenei wahi o te mahi.

He whakaaro pai ko te whakahaere o "Yandex" posting forum. Ko te whakaaro matua o tona hanganga - ki te whakarato i whakaaro hou mō te whakapai ake i te kaupapa, i kawea i roto i ki te awhina o kōrero kaiwhakamahi ki ngā. Kei te pai te ngāue tenei kōwhiringa noa 2008. I muri kua te pūnaha kua puta ke, engari te whakaaro noho, inaianei anake he reira i roto i tona blog "Yandex". E ai ki nga ngā, meatia tenei e i roto i te tikanga ki te whakapai ake i whakawhanaunga.

nineties

Ka rite ki te kotahi e haere mai ki "Yandex" -poiskovik, ake matau ona pūmanawa kaha, i whakaritea e te reira ki te whakawhanake me te faatano i te pūnaha. He tau i muri i te whakaaturanga e pā ana o nga ngā mahi pūkaha rapu. kitea nga hua o te mahi i ki ngā kaiwhakamahi i roto i te puka o te taumahinga whānui. Ko ētahi o ēnei i roto i te rapu tātari me ngā tuhinga rite.

te mutunga hoki utua reira whakarongo ki te paranga pae waho. Ka hoki te mauruuru whakapai ake hoahoa kaiwhakamahi. Otiia i te mahi, he huringa taha hangarau atu tino.

I roto i o nga tau te tokorua tuatahi, kei te tere te whiwhi i te pūkaha rapu rongonui, kua nui haere te maha o ngā kaiwhakamahi tamau. Mai kore hangarau ahunga whakamua kei roto i wahi, kua tonu whakangungua te kamupene ki te tahi mea hou, kitea nei i roto i te hua whakaputaina e reira. Hei tauira, e tika ana ki te meka i whakaurua he kaipuke hou mo te rapu, ko tere te tukanga. Ano, nui haere te maha o ngā mahi whakamana i ia te wā wae te.

Hoki te kaiwhakamahi toharite nga whakapainga nui e whai ake:

• Te āhei ki te tīpako i te kōwhiringa rapu mo tona pū, whāiti te whānuitanga o ngā kōwhiringa. Na inaianei ka taea e kitea e koe i te kōrero e tika ana i runga i waitohu, ngā tuhipoka, whakapakoko, me ngā pane motuhake.
• Te tuku i here i runga i te maha etahi o rauemi hiko.
• i roto i ngā kōnae Russian rite te kāwai motuhake.

I te wa taua i reira ko he mea pēnei i te taupū torokī kaupapa, e pā ana ki te mana o te rauemi hiko. Na ka okioki te ahua i runga i te maha o ngā pae e hono ana ki te rohe tātarihia.

hei whakawātea pae kua atu hou, te tahi mea haamana'oraa o te hoahoa o nāianei.

I roto i te taua tau, kua tukuna ngā te pae hanga - "Narod.ru".

Ko te mano tau hou

Ko te timatanga o te mano tau hou, i taea e ki te tae te taumata hou o te whanaketanga te kamupene. Kua tūnga te pūnaha tona takotoranga pāpori, na e ngā reira atu ara kaiwhakamahi.

I runga i te atu whanaketanga ki te whanaketanga takiekina te whakatau o tetahi o nga kaiwhakatū o "Yandex" i runga i te whakatairanga kaha o te kaupapa. Na kei te rapu i te kamupene mō ngā hoa me pūtea. riro ratou u ru-Net Holdings.

Ka rite ki kua haumi te hoa hou i roto i "Yandex" moni tino mīharo, noaa ano ia te tika ki te huri i te kaimahi. Ko tenei kaupapa i haere painga anake.

Mai i taua wa i timata ai matou he huringa nui i roto i te kamupene. ka mārama faaite te ringa rehe o te pūnaha. Ko kitea e te meka e reira he ratonga hou i roto i kore ara e pā ana ki te pūkaha rapu mahi tenei. Ko ētahi o ēnei "News", "Tohuwāhi" me "Mēra". i hohoro etahi o ratou ngā ki te tono ngā "o Yandex.Market". whakaratohia hoki ngā kōmitimiti pūnaha ki pūtirotiro o te kaiwhakamahi. huaina ana tēnei kōwhiringa ko "Yandeks.Bara".

"Yandex"

Ko wai whakaaro te "Yandex"? I te tau 2001, te tuku tonu o ratonga kore e pā ana ki te rapu. Na te kaupapa i muri ka reira "Yandex". Ko te putanga o te pūnaha utu hiko awe e te meka i ko reira i roto i te tau 2001, ko te kaupapa te angitu tino i roto i ngā kaiwhakamahi Russian.

Na tera ano hoki he kōwhiringa atu - "Yandeks.Kartinki". Nā ki te roha tamau o te porohita o ngā ratonga nui haere te nui o te kōrero penapena i runga i ngā tūmau kamupene. I te wa o 2001, ko tenei rōrahi kotahi terapaita.

tonu te mahi i runga i te hoahoa o te pūkaha rapu. Na ki tonu o ata o ngā ratonga ko te whārangi matua. Motuhake tangohia atu i tohutoro ki te rongo me te ngā.

"Yandex" me "Photo"

Kua tenei tau kua he rohe mo ngā tukutuku me ngā taupānga hinonga. He pono hinengaro e whakawhetai enei iwi katoa i te tangata e whakaaro te "Yandex". I taua wa, ko rawa underdeveloped te mahi, i maha drawbacks. He pānui, e kore tohunga tukutuku hoki te wahi tino o tona whakarongo ūnga.

Hoki ngā kaiwhakamahi noa atu kite ko te putanga o te tahi atu kōwhiringa. haere mai te tangata ki runga ki "Yandeks.Foto" kore tino i titau i te angitu taua o te mahi.

Ka rite ki i roto i nga tau o mua, kei te kaha te whakawhänui i te kamupene tona geography, he reira kahore maere i te kitea o te misioni "Yandex" i roto i Ukraine. Ko te kotahi tekau ma tahi tari mahi i roto i te ao, whakaritea ia ko tetahi mahi.

Te hanga i te pūtirotiro

kua Ko tētahi o nga ngā tino nui i roto i nga tau tata nei kua te putanga o te pūtirotiro rangatōpū i tenei kamupene. haere mai te tangata ki runga ki "Pūtirotiro Yandex", e hāngai ana ki te taea o tetahi kamupene, no te mea ko te hua ki te kore kino. Competition - te pūkaha o te ahunga whakamua, e kore te mea te reira maere e muri i te "google", "Yandex" Kua tukua ano tona hua. Otiia, i roto i te rerekē ki ngā umanga tauwhāinga, te aroaro ngā ratou pūtirotiro i roto i 2012 (faaite te Google Chrome i roto i 2008). Otiia ko reira ano hoki te hape ki ngā, no te mea kihai i rite ki rongonui "Google" i roto i te 2010, engari i te wa "Yandex Pūtirotiro" Kei te noaa tino tona tūranga. Ko te atu na te mea o te pūtake te whanaketanga o te whakataetae, anake tāpiri e rerekētanga waitohu.

"Yandeks.Transport"

I roto i 2014 te kamupene whakaurua te kaupapa i muri. Te tangata haere mai ki "Yandeks.Transport" ake hiahia ki te hanga māmā ora mo te tangata hou, e takoha te ki kia tonu i roto i te nekehanga. pūtake tono ko te mahere o te kainga, e tohu te kaupapa o waka i roto i te wā tūturu. Ko, he tangata e tu ana i te tape'araa pereoo, e taea tika te whakatau te nui me tatari ia ki te kawe. Ano, rite rawa te mahi e ki te karaka whakaoho e parau te wa e tika i roto o te waka tūmatanui.