Arotahi pūpū kāmera "Nikon": arotake rangatira ā-. E tauira kāmera pai

Kāmera tenei ra i tata katoa. Te tangata whiwhi kaitoi ngaio ki te mahi, te tangata kua he kōwhiringa noa, a ka he te ihirangi ki te kāmera i runga i tou waea ake papa ranei te tangata. Heoi, rongo tonu ara te hoko Nikon kāmera waitohu ranei. A mo te tokomaha, kua riro ratou i te paerewa o te kounga.

Ko te hītori o te takanga o Nikon

Japan - tata te whenua anake e kore nei, he ona ake rauemi kohuke, kua pai whakawhanakehia ahumahi katoa. Na tenei te whakawhetai katoa ki te mahi pakeke me te manawanui o te Japanese ratou. Na he kamupene ao mohio me te pai-mohiotia Nikon - he tauira oraora. Mai te timatanga rawa, kua meinga tenei kamupene he rangatira i roto i te kamupene o tuku kōrero tiketike-pū. kāmera ngaio "Nikon" kei roto i te toa whakaahua tika katoa.

He ko tenei kamupene rite ki te hua o te hanumi o toru roroa Japanese nui. Ko te Japan Optical Co., Nippon Kogaku me Japanese Optical Society. whai wāhi katoa o ratou e i roto i te hanga o te tiketike-pū mea whatu. tupu te whakawhetai ki te whakatau o te āwangawanga Mitsubishi ki te waihanga i tētahi rōpū kotahi mo te hanga o tuku kōrero tenei. Ko te ingoa o te kamupene hou ka Nippon Kogaku CD

I muri i te tomokanga o Hapani ki te Pakanga II o te Ao, i roto i te kamupene hinga whakahau ārai. Na ko tona mahi matua te hanga o karu, periscopes me mātanga rererangi, ngā arotahi mo te whakaahua irirangi, me ētahi atu Kua whänui te kamupene tino.

Heoi, i muri i te kaha i te Soviet Union. Kei te neke hanga katoa o Hapani i te whānuitanga o te rongo mau, me te o te rōrahi o te ähua tūmatanui kihai i reira. Na reira, Nippon Kogaku CD heke kaimahi, me te tino heke ngā.

Ka rite ki te hua, te kamupene hoki ki te whakawhanake i ō rātou ake kāmera me arotahi, me te tau torutoru i muri, i roto i te tau 1948, tukua ona kāmera tuatahi "Nikon 1".

hoko i te waitohu

puta Nikon waitohu iho i runga i te mākete ao tata 30 tau i muri mai i te u. Na ka mana ka karanga te kamupene kia noa i muri i wha tekau tau, i te tau 1988.

I mua i te tuku o te tauira kāmera tuatahi, te kaihanga me kaihanga whakamatao ki te akina tona matenga ki te haere ake ki rite he, ingoa mārama ponguru, poto, me tino nui te ao. i papatipu rerekē i Bentax ko Pannet ki Niko ko Nikorette. Heoi, noho tonu i roto i te mania Nikon (NIppo + KOgaku + N).

E te ara, hoki e whakawakia he roa kaiwhakanao wā Nikkor rongonui kamupene Tiamana nga ritenga Japanese, e tamata ratou ki te haere koe i runga i te ngā waitohu pai-mohiotia. I muri i te katoa, i muri ki te hoa tauwhainga orokati te kāmera "Nikon".

Ki te whakaaro ki rangatōpū pango kanapa, me te kōwhai, ka puta ia anake i roto i te rua i te mano tau, i roto i te 2003. Ahakoa kua tenei logo kua whakamahia hoki etahi wa tino i teie nei. Ia tae me te aho e tohu. Hei tauira, kōwhai tu mo te ngākau, ko Black - whakatau te kounga o ngā hua, me te whakawhirinaki o ngā kiritaki. White hihi hauroki ngoto te logo tohu te whai o te whanaketanga ake nei.

Nikon tenei ra

Na te kamupene ko tetahi o nui rawa Mitsubishi Corporation o te ao. mahi te reira ki ārahi corporations o te ao. Reira whakamahi ara hangarau NASA.

Kei te wehea production te kamupene o e toru nga wahi nui. Tōtika Taputapu Company whakarato nui-pū mea optical manga katoa o te pūtaiao, me te rongoā. I roto i tenei take, mahi reira tata katoa i runga i te ao. A feruri na Company whakawhanake te aronga o te taputapu whakaahua me te pūmanawa ki te mahi ki te momo o whakapakoko. Ko reira konei e hanga te kāmera «Nikon» Coolpix. Tenei ngā tuku kōrero hākinakina me ngā arotahi whakawhiti. hipokina taputapu aronga ruri He Instrument Company. Tenei whātata, karu, whārahi, me ētahi atu

Nikon - tata anake te kaiwhakanao e mahi i runga i ona ake rauemi raw. Hei tauira, hanga karaihe mo te katoa o ona kamupene pūrere ano. Tenei ka taea te kounga tino tiketike o te hua whakamutunga.

Nikon - he Rapa i roto i te ao o te hangarau hou. Nona ia tata 30% o te mākete o kāmera SLR me taputapu whakaahua 12% rite te katoa ao.

Pule Kāmera Nikon

I roto i tona mahi roa, kua tukua te kamupene Japanese he maha nui o tikanga rerekē. Noatia, i ona ake, ngā āhuatanga tino rerekē i ia rārangi. Hei tauira, ko tata ahurei te kāmera ngaio tuatahi "Nikon 1". taa ê te reira i i te ritenga Tiamana he maha nui o tautuhinga taea, me o ratou ake, arotahi taketake. Heoi, i reira i roto i reira, me nga tōnounou e kua haukotia ia i hoko i te bestseller: ko tino rerekē te rahi anga - 24 * 32 mm.

Nikon M ko te muri tauira o te Japanese Rapa. Here, te rahi anga ko 24 * 34 mm, e kore nei e uru ki te paerewa whakamahia.

ka mohiotia Nikon S mō pikitia kiko whakaongaonga o te Korean War. oaoa te reira i ona kairīpoata Rawiri Duncan. snaschena ia motuhake arotahi Nikkor Tiamana. I muri mai, kua tenei aho i tapiritia i roto i te raupapa S3, S2, S4 ko SP.

Nikon F - te tuatahi he kāmera kahuki ngaio "Nikon". Ano, whakarato tona hoahoa mō te tāutanga atu o ngā wāhanga. riro ia tetahi o nga kāmera hōputu-iti tino pono, me te tika.

Nikon E2 - tauira tahi ki Fujifilm kopu. I mohiotia tenei e rite te kāmera utu ake papatipu-ngaio tuatahi ki te 20 mano tāra.

Coolpix - te kāmera kiato tuatahi parani. Tata pai hoki amateurs me inapō. Ko te painga matua - te huinga ikeiketanga o te kounga me te utu.

Ko te tauira pai

I roto i te aamu o Nikon ko te nui nui o kāmera ngaio, me te āhua-ngaio. I roto ia ratou i rua angitu, me te te kore tauira. Ko kua arahina te whakapai ake tamau me te tamau o te hangarau, me te hoahoa i te kamupene ki te tihi o te tūranga. Na inaianei e taea tatou mahara me te mea ki te tino aha te kāmera "Nikon" he pai ranei kino atu ratou hoa.

Ko te kupu, ko te rangatira e mōhiotia ana o te nuinga o kaihoko me fakaanga he:

• Nikon D90. aroaro te hunga mātakitaki i roto i 2008. Ko te tauira e te kāmera 12.3 megapixel, nga CMOS-kopu, me te pūnaha Expeed motuhake e taea ai e koe te hanga i te pikitia katoa i roto i te awhe tūtohutanga tino roa. taea hoki te whakamahi i te mata rite te viewfinder me autofocus aroturuki 3D-awhina whakaahua te parori.
• Nikon D300S. Ko te putanga ake o te raupapa o mua tenei. rere ke te reira i hoahoa atu hāneanea, tere me te pai te tiaki i te puehu me te makuku mata. kua taea te hāngai ana tēnei kāmera ki te tauira ngaio. Ae, ka pauna i reira e pā ana ki 1 kg.
• Nikon D4. Kei te hanga tenei kāmera "Nikon" mō kairīpoata ngaio. tere shooting o runga ki te 11 papa ia te rua. I tua atu, ko reira te pūrere tuatahi e tautoko ana hōputu kāri mahara XQD. He RJ-45 tauranga taea ki a koe te whakahaere i te auaha pūrere hono me raraunga whakawhiti tika.

Te nuinga o arotahi "Nikon"

I tua atu ki kāmera kounga teitei, te kamupene manufactures me tino rongonui, ara i roto i te whakataetae, oko. Nikon whakapehapeha he arotahi ultra-pū, me te-kounga teitei. Whakamarietia i roto i te meka e taea te hokona ratou motuhake.

Ki te whai wāhi koe i roto i te whakaahua, e mohio ana koutou e te tikanga kia rite rawa tetahi kāmera ngaio pūpū ranei "Nikon" ki te maha ngā arotahi rerekē. Neke atu i te nga tau, kua kitea te kamupene, e whai ake nei i te tauira pai i:

• Nikon 17-55mm f / 2.8G ED-IF AF-S DX Tope-Nikkor. Ko reira tata pai mō te touchscreen kāmera mamati DX. Whānuitanga arotahi kāwanatanga konei ko 25-82 mm. te ingoa titau Aperture rite, he rite ki te f / 2.8. I roto i tenei take, e kore e mea faufaa te reira te mea i te rama tino ko. Nā ngā āhuatanga i hanga o te karaihe ED paerewa, whakarato rerekē tino arotau, me te tuku tika o te marama.
• Nikon 50mm f / 1.4G AF-S Nikkor. hangaia te kāmera e kia ka waiho reira ngāwari ki te mahi i roto i tetahi taiao, e rua roto, o waho. Ehara i te mea na nui, he aha i te rama rangi ranei. Images e kanapa, me te koi tonu. Ko te arotahi, i konei te tere me te kounga e whakaratohia ana e te SWM puku. A whakawhetai ki etahi mahi, ka taea e hanga e koe he whakapakoko toi ngā.

Ko te painga matua o te kamupene

A, no te hoko i tētahi taputapu ngaio utu whakaaro katoa e pā ana ki te pātai: "He aha te mea tenei tauira, me te kaiwhakanao?" A kia whakaawe i te whakahoki āhuatanga e rua tuakiri, me te whāinga. I te Nikon he maha o ona painga kua:

• History, ingoa me te iho. Na maha nga tau o te kaiārahi takoto Imprint i runga i nga tauira, e i tukua i raro i te waitohu rongonui. "Nikon" - he kāmera mamati ki te kï me te whakamatautau hangarau mō ngā tau. I tua atu, e kore e te titauraa ki te mau tonu i te ingoa tukua kaiwhakanao ki te whakamahi i ngā rauemi hë.
• Whakataetae ōwehenga kounga-utu. He rota ki te whakamatau, e te putanga pūtea o te kamupene he nui, pai atu i te taua analogues, pērā i, Canon. Kia, i te puaotanga o tona hītori, tangohia te Nikon kua te pai o nga tohunga Tiamana, me te whanaketanga tonu.
• Pai ake ngā āhuatanga hangarau. Here, atu tika, me te pai whakaritea te mahi ki te flash, hātepe o ISO-aunoa, me kia inea te. Tenei taea hoki te rota o te whawhe, te huri i te tikanga shooting kahore ngaro kounga. Kei te pai ake tonu "Nikon" kāmera me whakataetae ki Tumau.

Hangarau whakaata

tāwhai Main Nikon i tata tonu e Tumau. Na reira, ki te whakarite i te hua o tu tenei kamupene ki te tūnga i te lineup o tona tāwhai matua. I roto i te rerekē, i Canon, e kore taua raupapa mārama-tapahia te Nikon. Ko te moka te peroo lineup. A mārama ka waiho rawa uaua motuhake raupapa runaruna me ngaio. Otiia i konei ko reira taea ki te tohatoha etahi o nga tauira tino noa, me ngā ia.

Hei tauira, he raupapa o D3, e ngā D3S, D3X et al. Tenei pū kāmera ngaio ki kopu-anga tonu, me te whare tiaki. Ki te haerenga mai o tenei hangarau ke pokapū katoa rongo te ao ratou kāmera Canon täoro ki Nikon. He raupapa o tata ao i roto i te ringa o te ngaio. Hoki atu tauira ohie ngā kāmera ngaio "Nikon» D300. Ko neke atu i te kōwhiringa pūtea me te mātanga tenei.

Kua taea te huaina kāmera runaruna D80 me te raupapa D90. Ko te taumahinga o enei tauira, ko te nui ngoikore: raro piha o kāri mahara, te whakapakoko moka, te tere shooting me ngā tere marumaru iho. kāmera D40 Ahakoa māmā, te D60 me D300. Ko ratou tino marama, kiato, me te ngāwari ki te whakahaere. I te wa ano i ratou i te maha o ngā tautuhinga aunoa.

Ko tētahi atu ngā mō kaihoko kāmera matatau - he D7000. Kei te tūnga reira rite te putanga āhua-ngaio ki ngā tautuhinga āhuatanga arā atu anō.

Nikon Coolpix

tu ana tēnei waitohu i roto i te pā ki te toenga o te hanga kamupene pai-mohiotia. Kahore he kore te kāmera SLR rongonui. Ko te pūrere tika ohie ki te āhuatanga iti, engari tino mahi tenei.

puta te kāmera tuatahi o te waitohu i runga i te tahuri o te mano tau - i roto i te 1999. I te tīmatanga i reira tauira anake mamati. I reira, i mohio ka hokona e toru raupapa o Nikon Coolpix:

• L (Life). kāmera Toy "Nikon» Coolpix. Kei te āta hangaia te reira mo te hunga e kore e nei te whakararuraru i ki te tautuhinga. E wātea ana, kiato, me te ngāwari ki te whakamahi i ngā pūrere o te raupapa.
• P (Mahinga). Kei te hangaia tēnei raupapa mō te tono kaiwhakamahi e e kua waia ki te toi o te whakaahua. He he rota o tautuhinga ā-me aunoa, engari ano hoki kiko tino kaha.
• S (Kāhua). Raupapa, kei hea he te aronga matua i runga i te ahua o te pūrere. Reira whakaatu ana hoki i te tauira parewai me ru-ātete. He he ara tauira o te tamariki. E wātea ana, ngāwari enei kāmera, me te whai i te ahua tika ahuareka.

Āhuatanga Tatūnga Nikon

Hoki te hunga e tuatahi farerei ki te taputapu ngaio, me te āhua-ngaio, Me tika ki te ako i te taketake me ngā tikanga taketake shooting whakaaro pērā. Nikon - te māngai kānapanapa o taua hua i roto i te ao. Na ki te matau nga taea katoa me onäianei kore e taea tonu ki te ara kaiwhakamahi mātanga. Na reira, ko te tuhinga tuatahi ki te titiro i te tangata e hokona te kāmera "Nikon" - te ako.

Ko tenei te wahi e kitea e koe ngā mōhiohio āmiki e pā ana ki te aratau shooting taketake, tere marumaru me ngā tautuhinga piata. Na, Nikon kāmera, ka taea e kitea e koe i te hōtaka e whai ake nei:

• P (Program aunoa). aratau mō tīmata. Ko te kāmera Whakarite aunoa i te tautuhinga rite ki te tere marumaru āhuatanga e hiahiatia ana me te piata.
• He (Pūare matua). aratau tuatahi Pūare. aroha ana tēnei kōwhiringa e whakaahua maha. Here whakaturia koe te whānuitanga piata hiahiatia, i raro i te faatanoraa i te tere marumaru.
• S (Marumaru matua). aratau matua marumaru. Ko te rite i o nga tautuhinga kōwhiringa A. te parau tumu
• M (Manual). tautuhinga Fully ā o kōwhiringa me ngā tawhā katoa. E titau te reira nui pūkenga me te mōhiotanga o te āhua o ki te whakaturia ake te kāmera "Nikon".

Reviews kiritaki

Ki te kōrero tatou e pā ana ki te Nikon kāmera rongonui i roto i ngā kaiwhakamahi noa, e makona ki tauira ara pakeke te nuinga. I roto i taea anake te kitea te kerēme nui whakaahunga ki te mahia, te kore o pāpāho waho me ngā tohutohu tā i roto i Russian.

Hoki utu te tuhituhi ko e te kāmera pūpū "Nikon", arotake o nei mo te wahi tino rawa pai, tika kino wana ataata. He he etahi graininess i roto i te ruma pouri, a ētahi wā i reira e te tahi mau here.

Ka taea e te toenga e kitea anake arotake rave e mea e pā ana ki te kounga, tapatahi, me te whakamahinga.