Astana - International Airport: hītori, tūnga o nāianei me te opuaraa

Kazakhstan noho te pirimia ki te pūnaha ikiiki i roto i ngā o te wāhi, te hono Europe ki Ahia, me te US. Ko te tuarua nui i roto i te whenua, ko te rererangi ā-ao o Astana. Next, e aparau i te reira ona hītori, ngā tautuhinga hou me ngā tirohanga.

kōrero

haere mai Airport Astana i 1930, ka i huaina ai Akmola. Airport he mara runway tapawha ngā, tukuna te teihana he whare o 8 ruma, ko Saman maslogreyku, e rua-ruma wāhi mō taraiwa, whawhe benzohranilische. Ki te pa tona ara hīkoi e pā ana me te mamaoa. I te wa o waipuke i katia te rererangi.

Ko te whakataunga tuatahi, i whakapumautia flights auau ka Astana Semey (Semipalatinsk ka) tau i muri mai. Hariata rererangi whakamana K-5, P-5, K-4, PR-5, P-2.

Mai 1946 reira timata ki te kia e hāngai ana tūturu PO-2 Karaganda Air. I tenei kaupapa, i muri i te 2 nga tau o nga wae e toru i hanga ngā hoatu PO-2 tohunga i roto i te Karaganda Squadron.

Na roto i taua wa, nui ake te taputapu, ka whakawhānui te rererangi: hanga hoki te teihana, karati, me te 3 whare Finnish whare tara'ihia i. nui haere te maha o te kaimahi i 40 ki te 50 te iwi. timata matou ki te tango i rererangi taimaha Li-2.

I roto i te 1951, ka timata te runway roa, me te ki te whakato i te mara o IL-12 me IL-14. I te 1954 i hanga e ia he matua hoia, a tāpiri te pāka AN-2 me Yak-12. Mai 1956 tīmata mahi ia a tawhio noa te karaka, a ka i hanga matua hoia Akmola ngā. I roto i te 1959, tino nui haere te whatunga raina rauata ki te haerenga mai o te waka rererangi AN-2. Te tau e whai ake nei, kua riro te rererangi Class 3.

I roto i te 1961 riro ia te rererangi tuatahi LI-2. I roto i te 1963, ka timata te reira mahi o te rererangi hou ki te whakakapi i te ingoa ki te pa ki a Akmola. I 1969 i reira ko tetahi rōrahi waka nui haere nui, ka whakawhānui ki te whiwhi i te whatunga ikiiki AN-24.

Mai 1975, i timata ia rere i Alama-Ata i roto i Tselinograd (Astana) ki Moscow me hoki ki te TR-154 e rere.

O te faufaa rahi i te meka i kitea te mana o te whakapaipai, hei utu o Alama-Ata Akmola (Astana). ka toe langa International Airport: nui haere runway, taupaki, taxiways, whakakapi te taputapu whakatere irirangi me te rama, toe langa kāpeka, hanga te VIP whare.

Mai 2002, kawea tetahi whakahoutanga i roto i te 2005, tae atu i te hanganga o te kāpeka pāhihi hou.

Mai 2013 whakahaeretia Astana International Airport e waeine Kazakhstan Temir Zholy Group Management Airport. Na hua tona hangaia anō.

āhua o nāianei

JSC "International Airport Astana" Ko te tuarua i roto i te whenua mo te rangi haere kāinga i muri i te Alama-Ata. He kotahi runway, taea ki te tango i tetahi te rererangi ko te. āhuatanga Kazakhstan e tau piki haere rerekē pāhihi o rangi transportation, tae atu Astana. tae te rererangi ao te i roto i te 2015 tenei tohu ko e pā ana ki 3.4 miriona te iwi. Ko te maha o haerenga ki runga ki te 40 ia ra. kaha e puta he 750 iwi, me te 600 taranata o te utanga ia haora. Ko te rererangi kaimahi 14 Air me whakarato hononga ki ngā pokapū ā-rohe katoa o katatānga, me te pa ngā o te ao.

raruraru

Airport Whakahaere Rōpū ki te hoatu te mana ki runga i te maha o rererangi Kazakhstan whakahaere he ako o ratou huru me te mahi mō te hanga anō muri. Kua ako te reira ko JSC "International Airport Astana". manuhiri te āheinga, kairīpoata me Akimi, Adilbek Dzhaksybekov, i whakaatu e pā ana ki ngā take pērā i rārangi roa i te mana uruwhenua, mahi iu o te hōtaka, te utu tiketike, kore o te matauranga o ke reo kaimahi, me te pera i runga i. ngā nui, ko kitea i roto i te horopaki o te meka e i roto i 2017 i roto i ka tū katatānga HUINGA. Ko te wāhi ko te Astana. International Airport, reira, ka tango i te nuinga o ona manuhiri. ka whakanui i tenei te rōrahi o te pāhihi waka, e te he kua raruraru.

hangaia anō

I runga i te pūtake o tenei kua whakawhanakehia reira kua whakatinana te kaupapa o te anō "Astana" rererangi. Ka riro i te rererangi ao i roto i te wahi tuatahi he kāpeka hou, te kaha o e ka e 4 miriona iwi i te tau. Ki te whakataki o tona mahi i roto i te waka pāhihi whānui rererua (ki runga, ki te 7 miriona iwi ia tau), a ka whakawhiti i te kāpeka tawhito ki flights kāinga. Whakakapi e te pūnaha o te uruwhenua me tikanga mana mo te irava ngāwari. I tua atu, kua whakaritea ai ki te whakapai ake i te kounga o ngā ratonga. Ki te mahi i tenei, cooperates Airport Whakahaere Rōpū ki te feia faatere o te ao i roto i te whakarato o ngā ratonga pāhihi (Swiss Post) me te whakarato i runga i-papa supply mana (kuwaha Gourmet). Ka mihi ki tenei kia pai ake te kounga o te ratonga, me te kai i roto i te rererangi me te i roto i te rererangi. Kei te mahara te reira ki te whakaiti i te utu i roto i nga toa, me wharekai Airport. I tua atu, i āta whakamaheretia ki te whakarite i te taxi, ka whakapai ake i ngā hononga ikiiki ki te pa.

I te pae hopea, te whakataki taea o nga ture o te "rangi tuwhera", e tika ana ki nei ka nui ake te rererangi hua i mahi Air ke e ka e taea ki te rere i waho here me faatia.

I tua atu, tirohia reira te whaihuanga o te aviahaba Astana International.