Avidity - he aha te auraa i te reira? paturopi Avidity IgG ki Cytomegalovirus: āhuatanga me te wetemunatanga

Na neke atu i te ake, he mea nui ki te kite wawe, me te ārai o ngā mate hopuhopu. Me whiwhi tēnei-kounga tiketike, me tikanga tātaritanga tere. I ngā wā whakamahi whare hauora tikanga serological mō te whakatau i te pakeke o te tukanga, ka heke te meka viral, kitakita me te fungal mate. Otiia e kore e tairongo nui ki te wehewehe i waenganui i tuatahi mate, reinfection me te matahoki enei whakamātautau. Na reira, whakaarohia kaipūtaiao hou he tikanga mo te whakatau i te avidity o IgG-paturopi.

Avidity: he aha te auraa i te reira?

Te wehewehe i te ariā o te ara pakuwha me avidity. Hototahi - he āhuatanga thermodynamic te ine nui whakaahua i te kaha o te pāhekoheko o te antibody me te antigen o te taua. I roto i tahuri, i te avidity whakatau te kaha here i waenganui i te antigen me antibody. E pā ana hāngai ēnei ariā ki tetahi ki tetahi. Ko te atu whatiwhatinga antigen tamau, te kaha te hononga. Te wehe avidity iti, me te tiketike.

E te tikanga avidity tiketike? Kia tūhura i te. A, no te tomo antigens te tinana mo te wa tuatahi, whakaongaonga ratou nga pūtau B e hua immunoglobulins. Tuatahi reira IgM, engari ka e whakakapi ratou e IgG. I muri i te whakapā tuatahi o te hunaonga, a konei avidity, iti, ki rite anake tikanga ārai o te tinana urutau ki te tukumate hou. I muri wiki e whitu, IgG «paari», e tino motuhake, a reira, te avidity tiketike. Na inaianei, i roto i te take o te re-mate, ka kia rite ki te pahono hohoro ki tuma te pūnaha ārai mate.

taupū avidity

avidity Taumata inversely ti'aturi i runga i te horopeta antigen me te āhua me te taumata o te irakētanga i roto i ngā pūtau tangata. Ko te iti te horopeta tuatahi, te teitei te hunaonga, me te hurihia.

Na e fehangahangai pathophysiology me immunology ki te āhuatanga o te heke i roto i te wātea i te mate ki te tau. whakaaro matou, ka whakapae etahi ōwehenga, ka karanga avidity taupū. Eaha te auraa avidity taupū? E whakaatu ana tēnei ahua te mahi whanaunga o te immunoglobulin ki here antigen. Te taupū roto i te whānuitanga i waenganui i te 15 me te 50 ōrau tohu mate tuatahi, ki te nui te uara 50 ōrau, ka kua kē te manawanui i tukua i te mate.

kōpukupuku

Te huaketo kōpukupuku kua he pānga tino kino i runga i te kukune, na ko te mea nui ki te whakatau mehemea ko te whaea expectant kino ki te mate, i mua i te hapūtanga kia ia kano ranei. Hoki te whakamahi tātaritanga whakamātautau serological mō paturopi hei hunaonga ki te antigens. Ki te immunoglobulins tata katoa e tika ana ki te matūriki viral, na paturopi avidity tiketike. kia tohu tenei rānei te mate o mua, me te wātea i te mate pai i muri i te werohanga.

I te tahi taime, e tika ana ki te whakaongaonga o iramate lymphocyte o te huaketo kōpukupuku kitea te tauhohenga pai teka hoki immunoglobulin M. I tua atu, e taea te kite i te hua taua i roto i te hunga tūroro i roto i i haafaufaahia toto tauwehe rheumatoid. Anake i reira ko te aroaro o paturopi e whai avidity iti. Eaha te auraa? Ka taea te whakaaro tenei kia rite ki tohu o te mate tuatahi ki kōpukupuku huaketo. I roto i te obstetrics Ko te tohu tika mo te materoto.

toxoplasmosis

Ka rite ki te tikanga, ko te huna i tenei mate, me te faaiteraa o tohu haumanu ki māuiuitanga riro (hei tauira, pērā i taikiri pupuhi) he uara tātaritanga iti, ina e hiahia ana koe ki te kitea i roto i pehea te roa o te tangata he mate. Ko tino motuhake me te tikanga tairongo mo te tātaritanga o te toxoplasmosis tuatahi whakapeka, i te mea tino nui ka ui wahine hapu ki te whakakore i te tūpono o te toxoplasmosis congenital i roto i ngā tamariki faaotiraa o paturopi avidity IgG.

Tae noa tata, ki te anga matou serologic wātea anake whakatau i te pakeke o te tukanga i ki te tautuhi i te M piha immunoglobulin me te whakapiki ake i roto i titer o IgG. Ki te i roto i te wiki te nui o immunoglobulin G nui haere wha nga wa atu ranei, ko reira taunakitanga autaki o mate haereraa.

Ahakoa ki whakamātautau serological he uaua te tākuta ki te whakatau rite ina te huaketo te tangata, kia rite ki immunoglobulin M a kia G tohe mo te wa roa i roto i te toto. Na reira, ko te ara pono anake, ko te ki te whakatau avidity. Eaha te auraa? Ko te marena o raro, me te kupu avidity Toxoplasma te huri i mua ki te tinana. Ano, tata whakatuwheratia tikanga o te wehe iti hunaonga me te ara pakuwha tiketike paturopi mō te noho pai o te tatau, me te whakatau i te momo o te mate.

Herpes huaketo simplex

E huaketo nuinga o te iwi i roto i te ao ki te huaketo herpes simplex. puta mate o te tangata i roto i te puka moe, engari e kitea te nuinga o tohumate, ara, ki te he iti ratou. I tua atu, i reira e te tahi mau fifi ki te pehea, ki te whakatau i te avidity o herpes. He aha te tikanga o te reira i roto i te mahi? āhuatanga tēnei huaketo e antibody mohiotia, kia waiho ai i roto i te tinana mo te ora, hoatu hua teka-pai, me te teka-tōraro. E takoto kino teka, no te kahore e nga immunoglobulins i hanga ranei kei roto i te serum i roto i moni wahi. hua teka-pai puta tika ki roa komuhumuhu paturopi ahakoa o te mate.

I tua atu, kua reira he antigens ripeka-urupare e ngā pehea antigens histocompatibility o te kopa tinana tonu, me ētahi atu momo o te herpes huaketo. kua oti te whakarite tetahi tauhohe pai teka i te mate tuarua ki te huaketo ārai tangata.

cytomegalovirus mate

Tenei huaketo Ko te kaiwero tino noa mō te materoto i roto i te hapū wawe. Ko te mōrea o te mate tei runga i te taumata o paturopi i roto i te whaea i te wa o te haputanga. Ki te puta te mate tuatahi i roto i te huatū tuatahi, te tupono noa o te mate ko te 50 ōrau.

Eaha te auraa avidity mo CMV? Ka rite ki i roto i te tahi atu te wā katoa, te faaotiraa o te hunaonga o IgG ki IgM tauhohenga pai ki tika whakau whakakahore te aroaro o te mate CMV tuatahi ranei. I tua atu, taea reira ki a koe te karo i ngā tukanga fakamamahi, me te utu mo te whaea expectant.

Hepatitis C huaketo

Tātaritanga o te kakā e hāngai ana i runga i te whakatau tohu motuhake e tohu ana i te whanaketanga o te tukanga mate. I roto i tenei take, ka taea e IgM puta nui i muri atu i taua o IgG, ranei tukutahi ki a ratou. He uaua ki te whakatau i te tīmatanga o te mate, me te wa o te mate tuatahi.

Te tātari serological pono anake he serokoversiya me avidity IgG runga. Eaha te auraa? Ki te he iti te taupū avidity, ko te haamauraa tika o te mate tuatahi tenei. I roto i te take o te whakatau i te avidity tiketike paturopi piha IgG taea He pakari te mea kakā heke ranei.