Coke hau oumu: hanganga, te whakamahi, production

Roa i mua, whakaaro Coke oumu hau e te e-hua i roto i te tukanga o te hanga i te Coke, na kei te maha noa vented reira ki te huru (i te mea he take tino pai!). timata Gas ki te whakamahi i muri mo te whakaaro o oumu whakawera Coke, me tenei ra kei te tino hoatu reira ki ngā kaiwhakamahi kāore i mō te whakamahi kāinga, me mo te tahi atu mau hinaaro. Pehea, Na, ko te Coke hau oumu, a he aha te mea tona hanganga? matapaki ana tēnei tuhinga i ngā āhuatanga katoa o te take, me te homai tauira raima o te whakamahi o te hau.

Ko te āhuatanga hītori

timata History o Coke hau oumu Yeshe i roto i te mutunga o 19 - wawe rautau 20. Ahakoa ka i whakamahia ai mo te whakaaro o te rama, whakawera, ka, aua, no te tunu me te tahi atu mau ohipa kāinga. I wahia te revolution ahumahi i roto i, me te noho tāone. Manufacturing i-hua o te natura, te waro uku me te haukini mahi wahi faufaa, ara te rauemi raw i roto i te hanga o tae me te hanganga matū o te ahumahi matū i roto i te whānui. Ko te kupu, tino momo katoa o horihori huru colorants i hanga o teriuma me te Coke hau oumu.

стал широко использоваться в печах для изготовления промышленной продукции, в двигателях газового типа функционирования и, конечно же, в роли сырья при производстве химических продуктов. I tua atu, kua riro Coke oumu hau whānui whakamahia i roto i oumu mo te hanga o ngā hua ahumahi, engines, momo hau me te mahi, o te akoranga, ka rite ki te rauemi raw i roto i te hanga o ngā hua matū.

Te faaineineraa o te Coke hau oumu

Te faaineineraa o te Coke hau oumu puta tukutahi ki te whakatupuranga o te Coke i roto i te ahunga tipu Coke i te Māturu maroke o te waro. He mea nui ki te mōhio e tika me puta tenei tukanga i 900-1200 nekehanga. Ka rite ki tuhia i runga ake, whakaaro nga wāhanga tuatahi o te hau nucleation e te huru e-hua, na te maha reira i mahue i roto i te rangi kōhauhau. A iti i muri mai i te hau oumu Coke hei tahu e oumu. Ko te kupu, ko te kohi o te hau i runga i ngā hiahia whaiaro pehia nui whakaiti (tata 60%), te toenga i no ki ngā kāwai rerekē o ngā kaiwhakamahi, hei tauira, mō te whakawera oumu metallurgical, e pāmahana tino tiketike, mō ngā take whare ranei te tau kotahi. Ki te rā, no tino katoa te hau ki waho kiritaki. Te aha? Ko te take i te hau Coke oumu he he rawa nui-pūngoi, i te tikanga e ko reira taea ki te whakamahi i hau iti te utu mō te oumu whakawera. He tauira a Tūrongo, o taua kia ai liquefied hau. E te ara, tavini te reira rite te pūtake o te ranunga pōwaro-pūwaro.

Coke umu, Gas: Composition

Ka rite ki tahuri reira i roto i, i te plurality o hau takenga horihori whakaaro i roto i te tuhinga, me te hua i roto i te hau waro coking e faikehekehe uara nui. Me kï reira e i te wāhi mahi o te tirohanga o tona hanganga whakamamaetia rerekē nui. Tei te reira, pera me te tikanga, i runga i te feedstock, whakamahia nei te rite wahie, i ngā rerekētanga i roto i te aratau o te mahi, te huru tinana o oumu Coke, me te pera i runga i. Ko tōna uara calorific i roto i te whānui 15-19 MJ / m3. Ki te whakaaro tatou nga wāhanga o te hau ka rite ki te ōrau o te rōrahi, ka hanga e te pikitia e whai ake nei:

• H2: 55-60.
• CH4: 20-30.
• SB: 5-7.
• CO2: 2-3.
• N2: 4.
• waiwaro hamanga: 2-3.
• O2: 0.4-0.8.

Mea nui, ko te Coke hau oumu (tātai: N2CH4NH3C2H4) E te kiato i te pāmahana o te kore nekehanga i 0.45 ki te 0.50 kg / m3 wera motuhake rite ki te 1.35 kJ / (m 3 · K), me te tukanga e pā ana te pāmahana o pātīmata, tae 600-650 nekehanga.

pūhui o te tātai

Ka rite ki faataa i runga, i roto i te Coke hau oumu ngā matū pēnei i hauwai (H2), te mewaro (CH4), haukini (NH3) me ethylene (C2H4). Ka rite ki te tauira, ki e tika ana te kawe i te wahi i muri o te Coke hau oumu purea:

Mea nui, kei te tino ngā te hanganga o te hau i raro i whakaarohia i roto i te ti'aturiraa i runga i te tukanga pāmahana coking me tona roanga. Hoki nui kia tukurua he tūranga kounga waro nui. Ko te kupu, ko te teitei te tukanga mana coking pāmahana, te nui te taumata o te whāwehe o waiwaro, me reira te teitei te ihirangi o te korohū hauwai me te waro haukura. Nä, ko te ihirangi o te hauhā, i runga i te anga ke, ka waiho raro.

Ko te hiahia mo te horoi i te Coke hau oumu

Ki te rā, tino he raruraru whakapeka o te hiahia ki te horoi Coke hau oumu, hei wāhanga o tenei pēhia pānga te āhuatanga rauropi o te ora. Ko te kupu, whangai hapori hou ki te whakapai ake i te hangarau e hāngai ana. необходима для эффективности деятельности заводских механизмов, потому что цианид водорода, содержание которого в коксовом газе достаточно велико, служит основной причиной коррозии профессионального оборудования. hiahiatia purenga o Coke hau oumu te mo te whai huatanga o te tipu whakaritenga, no te mea te cyanide hauwai, te ihirangi o nei i roto i te Coke ko feunga nui hau oumu, he take nui o te te waikura o te taputapu ngaio. I tua atu, ko te hanganga o te Coke hau oumu tuutika tukua haukini. Ko te tino pēhia tēnei rauemi pā kore anake pipelines, engari ano hoki i runga i te taiao, no te mea te mutunga riro te reira i reira. whakaaro te hua o ngā mahi ko te taumata tiketike o te mate o te matū i-hua mo te tipu i homai, a hoki he tohu nui o te paheke o ngā haurehu ururua me te take mai wai ki te kōhauhau.

tukanga horoi hau oumu Coke

влечет за собой ряд проблем, что в полной мере аргументирует необходимость его очистки. Ka rite ki tahuri reira i roto i, te hanga o te Coke hau oumu e faatupu te maha o ngā raruraru e te korerorero i ki tonu hoki te hiahia mo tona horoi. Ki te rā, whakaahuatia te tikanga whai hua tino e i roto i tenei pene, he whānui e hāngai ana i roto i te ahumahi coking te tenenga. Ko te mahi tuatahi, ko te ki te horoi i te hau ki te otinga haukini Phosphate i te absorber, me tika nei kia rite rawa ki te paraharaha,. I tua atu, Coke hau oumu kia tukatuka ki te aroaro tomo te reira i te rohe parai o te absorber, ki tenei otinga. I roto i tenei otinga komuhumuhu kia kohi motuhake 1.0-1.2 L / m3 hau, na ka fuoloa tona kiato ki te 1,195-1,210 kg / l. Tenei tikanga hau purenga Coke oumu rite whakahuatia i runga ake, Kei te maha whakamahia tenei ra i roto i te mara o te ahumahi, mo te whai hua tino.

Coke hau oumu: tono

Ki te rā, Coke hau oumu he rawa whānui, me te humarie he whakamahia i roto i te hapori me te mea he wahie i roto i te takotoranga mira maitai, me te mahi ohaoha hapori, me te rite he rauemi raw mō te hanga. Ka rite ki tahuri reira i roto i, te hau i te Coke rio mai hauwai e he tika noa mo te kōtuitui o te haukini i te mahi tikanga tōhau mohiotia i raro i te huru o iti pāmahana. Ka rite ki te hua o tenei mahi hanga hautanga te taviniraa rauemi raw kounga mō whāiti o ngā momo. применяется как топливо, и когда он служит сырьем для производства химической продукции). Me kï reira e te poke i roto i te sulfide hauwai he houhou hau Coke oumu tino i roto i tetahi take (ina whakamahia te Coke me hau te rite wahie, me i te mea e te rauemi raw mo te hanga o ngā hua matū). Ko te aha me te reira he tukanga horoi e tino kōrero i roto i te pene o mua.

āhuatanga hau

. I te pae hopea, ki e tika ana whakaaro i te āhuatanga ōkiko o te Coke hau oumu. Ko te kupu, tona kaha calorific o i 3,600 ki te 3,700 kcal / m3, te rahi o te taonga i roto i te hanganga pae i 0.45 ki te 0,46 kg / m3 (i te mea tata e toru nga wa mama ake i te hau), te pāmahana mōrahi o ona rite ana aratau ngingiha nekehanga i 2060, ka haere tahi te tukanga e te mura whero.

He mea nui ki te mōhio e he taikaha te hau kaupapa ka ngā ki te rangi. Ano, te taumata rohe raro taikaha ko 6 rōrahi ōrau o te hau (i te okiokinga - rangi), me te taumata o runga o te pahūtanga tae 32 ōrau o te hau (i te okiokinga - rangi). He rite ki te 550 nekehanga aratau Temperature pātīmata, a mo te ngingiha o te 1 mita pūtoru o te hau me kia e pā ana ki 5 mita pūtoru o rangi. e kore te Coke hau oumu e hua ana ki te tae me te hā, engari te mea he kakara titohea o mothballs, hua pirau, e taea te pēnei ki te ihirangi i roto i tona hanganga o te hauwai sulfide.