Congress - he ... National Congress. Congress ao

Congress - he hui, Congress amuiraa ranei ki te whai wāhitanga o pūtaiao, kaitōrangapū, māngai o States. Kei te maha whakamahia te taua kupu i roto i te ingoa o ngā rōpū tōrangapū me tinana-ture. E tū ia tau peheé utu i roto i te whenua maha.

ngā o toru pokapū hānga ana, tetahi o te mea ïa te Congress te mana āhua o te United States. Ko tōna tika, mana me mau ohipa whakaritea e te kaupapa ture o te kāwanatanga. Ko te Ameliká Congress - he, i roto i te kupu atu, te pāremata. Ko bicameral ia: ko te kaumatua me te Whare o ngā Māngai. Kei te reira i roto i te kingitanga. Ko te ture nui o Amerika ta e hiahiatia Congress te ki te whakatau i te iti rawa kotahi te tau i runga i te Mane tuatahi o Hakihea. Te whakatikatika hou, i tangohia e te mana whakaurua i 1933.

International Congress "Te Shield"

"Ko e Shield", ka karanga te International Congress mo te tiaki o te tika me nga rangatiratanga o tangata, - te whakahaere, te hōkai o i arotahi te i runga i te whanaungatanga ki ngä pokapü te ao, me te hinonga tūmataiti. I hui ki te matapaki i te taumata o te tiaki o te tika, rangatiratanga, me te haere noa o ia takitahi. tohaina nga mahi o te hui kei te ki neke atu i te 50 whenua puta noa i te ao.

Congress i roto i 2015 hoki i riro angitu no o te haerenga o te hui OSCE, i hanga e i roto i 2011 e Dr. Saleh Daguerre.

"Ko e Shield" hopoi mai tahi ngā kairīpoata, kaimātai hinengaro, philosopho, tika tangata activists i huri noa i te ao. mahi katoa ratou ki te tiaki i nga tangata i runga i tenei ao, ki te tiaki i ana tika kaupapa ture, me te mau parau tumu.

Indian National Congress

Ko te rōpū tōrangapū Indian nui rawa ko te Congress Indian (INC). I hanga e te reira i roto i 1885. Kei roto te reira i 208 kawana, hanga ana e ia he hautanga nui-tauine o te kāwanatanga.

I roto i te rau tau XIX, koi whakaarahia te pātai o te hanga i tētahi whakahaere e hopoi mai tahi patriots Indian. whakakitea Initiative whika tūmatanui, pai-mohiotia e kore anake i roto i te ao tōrangapū, i whakaaetia te Tuhinga, Ariki Ripon. whakapumautia e ia tona whakaaro ki te pukapuka, i tangohia e wahi i roto i Hakihea 1882, karanga hoki whakahounga i roto i te ōhanga, me te tōrangapū.

Indian Congress - te whakahaere tuatahi i roto i te Pāremata, te Congress i tangohia e wahi i roto i te hotoke 1885 te ka tona rangatira Banerjee mea e ka kia hāngai te rōpū i runga i te whakanui ake i te kōrero o te Initia, te haepapatanga o iwi, motu, pāpori me te fakalotu kōrero i te Kotahitanga o.

tāutuhia e te Forum maha ngā tono ki te kāwanatanga me te Pāremata o Ingarangi:

• te whakangaromanga o te Kaunihera i roto i Rānana mō te Home Affairs o India;
• hanganga i ngā wāhi porowini me te hua i roto i te mana o te Central Indian Ture Kaunihera.

Congress i roto i te Hau Amui no Marite

Congress i roto i te United States ngā o ruma e rua: te raro, me te runga. huaina te raro ko te Whare o ngā Māngai. 435 tūru konei, me tenei tau i tenei tau tonu te taua, ahakoa kua te mana ki te huri i te reira i te Congress. kia anō-pōtitia ai Māngai te here i te maha o ngā wā. Ko te upoko o te Whare ko te Tumuaki e kore e nei i whiriwhiria e te Ameliká, ara nga kawana. Here, te mahi matua - te whakatamarikitanga o ture e hānga ana.

Ko te kaumatua - te whare o runga - ngā o 100 kaitohutohu. Mai i tetahi āhua e taea te mahi te wā kotahi e rua anake iwi. E pōtitia kaumatua mō te 6 tau e tangata o te kāwanatanga. Ko te mahi matua - te whakarite o te kaimahi me te mana o te whenua.

Kei te wehea te American Constitution Congress ki ruma e rua. Kei roto te reira i to ratou whānui mahi whāinga, kawenga me tika.

Ko te tukanga-ture i roto i te US

tangohia te pire i roto i te Congress i te pōti i te tuatahi i roto i te Whare o ngā Māngai, a muri mai - i roto i te kaumatua. I reira i muri noa i te whakaaetanga o te nuinga o kawana o te Paremata tangohia ka he whakatau kia tuku ki te matenga o te kāwanatanga. Kei te takoto hoki te ki whakaaetia te whakakahore i te pire mō te 10 ra ranei, arā, te tono aukati suspensive. I roto i te take o te kore hoki te reira ki te Whare o ngā Māngai. Ki te pōti koe hoki ia mo neke atu i te rua-hautoru o nga pōti - haere reira ki te kaumatua, ka korerotia te tukanga katoa te. Ki te hua pai, riro te pire ture e hānga ana, kahore te waitohu e hiahiatia ana o te peresideni. Kei te hangaia te US Congress i roto i te ara taua e anake e taea ki te kawe i roto i tetahi ture, ia; Peresideni tika matau o reira e kore e he.

Hoko i roto i te US Congress

I te kau, e pōtitia ngā mema o te pāremata. I mua ki te 1913, i whakahaeretia pōtitanga e rua-wāhanga: tuatahi, pōtitia tangata Paremete, e, tohe kaumatua i roto i te tahuri, kua hiahiatia. I whakakorea tenei kaupapa te whakatikatika 17 ki te ture taketake - te Ture. Ko te Kāwanatanga o te United States Congress te inaianei tino pōtitia e te tangata.

Hei taea ki te riro i te mema o te Whare o ngā Māngai, he mea e tika ana ki te tae 25 tau, whai raraunga US i te wa o te pōtitanga ki te Congress ora i roto i te āhua, i nei te tīpakohia reira, i te iti rawa 7 tau. Ka te matenga o te Pāremata me te tahi atu rangatira kia whakaaetia e te Whare o ngā Māngai. Ka te kaumatua e whiriwhiria anake e te iwi e kua tae 30 tau o te tau ki te tangata US i te wa o pōtitanga i te āhua o te ora mo te 9 tau.

Mana o Congress

Congress - Ko te matua te mana-ture o Amerika, e kua te rārangi e whai ake nei o ngā āhuatanga:

• Whakatūwhera ranei kati te mākete waho, e pa ana hokohoko ki whenua tata, me te ki whanaunga ōhanga ā-i waenganui i te āhua.
• Whakarite i te akoranga o moni, e rua American, me te ao.
• Ki te whakahaere i te pakihi tuku.
• Whakapumautia te ōrau o takoha, mau ohipa, ngā utu pāpori mo te utu o nama, te whakarite i te korero o te kāwanatanga; Me te taua te ōrau mō te katoa o Amerika.
• Whakahaere i te āhuatanga o te Navy.
• Waihanga marae rohe.
• Te whakatau i te roanga me te whānuitanga o te whiu o te hunga kawenga mō hara tino.
• Whakahaere te whenua, me te Marine Corps, ki te ture hoki ratou wehewehenga.
• Whakaaturia te āhua o te whawhai.
• Puka ngā ratonga poutāpeta me te ara.
• Āwhina i roto i te whanaketanga o te pūtaiao, mahi toi, toi.
• Hei whakaara me te tautoko i te ope.
• Whakaaturia te wā o te whare herehere mo te tangata nei i mahi i roto i te tapehatanga o ngā tuhinga mo te kāwanatanga, me te moni.
• pirihimana Train ki ngā i roto i ringa.
• Hei hanga ture e pā ana ki te kaihau.

History o te United States Congress

Tenei tinana māngai, te pāremata, ranei, kaua ona kape mamao, whanau i roto i Amerika rite wawe rite 1619. Na ka i ia te ingoa o te Runanga Nui.

Te US Constitution me te momo hou o Congress puta ofi ki 1787, ka mutu te whawhai mo Philadelphia, engari kaua hoki ki tona hiahia kia motuhake. I te Congress, i whakaritea e te reira e te hoko i te pātai o te whiriwhiri o te feia faatere koi me koi, rite i tika e te tangata nei e taea ki te pupuri i nga mea katoa i raro i te mana, me te kore i whatiia i raro i te pēhanga o fifi.

Ki te wahi o te Kawenata Ture, i whakaritea e te reira e me hoatu te Congress he mana ake nui. Hei tauira, hoatu te whai wāhi ki te tino tiaki etahi o nga raruraru uaua ki te whakatau i roto i te tahi mau āhua takitahi. I muri i wehea he taua kawana whakapuakanga ki e rua taha: te hunga e tautoko te whakaaro, me te hunga e mea ko reira nui rawa te papai. Mai 1800 te whare o te kingitanga (Washington) ko te Congress. 2014 whakakitea e American Pāremata - tetahi o te mana tino i roto i tōrangapū ao.