Construction Kislogubskaya PES. teihana mana tai

Kei te mooni riddled te hītori katoa o te taata nei ki te pakanga ki te āhua o te kohuke. A e kore te mea kōpeka te riri taua, no te mea he pūngao-kaha tino katoa rängai o to tatou kaha ki te ora ki a koutou. Na reira, i roto i te āhuatanga i taua he reira rawa arorau ki te titiro i te meka e tau feinga i nga ara ki te kitea e puna o cheap, pūngao whakahou kē. I roto i tenei whakaaro kia hoatu te aro whakamutunga Kislogubskaya PES.

tika nga meka

A paraparau o te teihana, kia tohu tonu koutou e tu te reira i anake i roto i te "whānau" o te teihana hiko Russian Federation. ko Construction Kislogubskaya PES te tīmatanga he pairati, a me ahau mea ai ko reira tino angitu.

I tona matua, tenei whare ahumahi - teihana mahi mā te whakamahi i te pūngao o te tai moana, e ko, i te parau tumu, te pūngao neke tukua e te huringa o te ao. pūtake tenei tangata-i hanga o hiko cheap tukua ki te pūkete kāwanatanga rite te tohu ki te engineering, me te pūtaiao.

Construction me te whakaaetanga

whanaketanga kaupapa me te whakatinanatanga o PES Kislogubskaya reira he mooni i roto i 1968 i te Institute "Hydroproject". Ko te rangatira o tenei hui ko te tino kaipūkaha o te whare L. B. Bernshteyn. kawea te hanga o te teihana i roto i te ahu whakamua te nuinga mo taua wa i roto i te tikanga i ko te hanganga o te whare raima whakapakaritia i roto i te ū e tata ana Murmansk ki kukume muri hanganga whakaputaina ki tona wahi o te mahi i runga i te mata o te moana. i tetahi teihana awakeri taputapu waipēhi takenga French capsular (tona matotoru i 0.4 MW) me te tuarua, i whakaritea Maunga wae waipēhi motu, i mahue wātea. kua I muri tīmata te tipu te mana kua hoatu ki runga ki te toenga o "Kolenergo". whakamahia matou i te reira hei turanga whakamātautau. Ko te hanga o te tipu i whai wāhi tohunga ārahi i roto i te mara o te hanga, no te mea ko te whīwhiwhi atu he whenua me te āhuarangi o te wahi i reira i hanga te hua PES.

raruraru wāhi

Kislogubskaya PES hanga i runga i te rohe o te moana Barents, me te mea e paraparau tatou āta, i roto i te kokoru i huaina Sour, te wahi ngāwari i taea e te teitei o te tai tae rima mita. E te ara, i runga i te kola Peninsula, te pera-ka karanga "ngutu" - hohonu ongó ki te whenua, kaua ki whanga kuiti. Ko tenei wahi ko te pai tino i te wāhi o te tirohanga o te hanganga o tai teihana pāpuni.

parau tumu o te mahi

PES mahi, i mawhiti tuatahi, he kuware: i te wa o te tai nui te wai haere ki runga, me te tae mai i roto i te peihana o runga, meinga te mīhini huri hiko ki te miro. A, no te haamata i te tai, te wai, takahi hoki ki te moana pei ano te mīhini huri hiko. Na ko te kupu te whakatupuranga o te pūngao hiko puta. Te teka ngaro i roto i nga mita, o nei e taea te tohunga kuiti anake korero.

downtime

Ko te anake tipu te mana tai i roto i Russia ngāue te reira i tae noa ki 1992. Heoi, i taua wa ko ōhanga te whenua o tawhiti te pai o ngā wā, ka wareware te whanaketanga atu o tenei momo o te hiko production i. I mutu, ka mothballed PES. Na roto i te ora muru NANAKIA me whakangaromanga tinana timatanga o te teihana tona tawhiti i te Junctions ara me pa, me te katoa, e fatongia me te tainga o te toe kaimahi i āwhina hoki te teihana ki te haere tonu ki te tīariari.

He tawhio hou o te ora

Ka taea e tatou te mea ki te māia e Kislogubskaya PES waimarie, no te mea i roto i 2004 ka timata ano ia tona mahi, hoki i te mea ia ki te whakawhetai Anatoly Chubais, e utu aro tata ki te whanaketanga tonu o te pūngao tai.

I nekehia atu tonu te reira e rua morare a-tinana wae waipēhi tawhito. I roto i tona wahi, i hanga te orotahi hou, he he hoahoa poutū.

2007 i tohua e te hanga o te kōwae hou ki te kaha o 1.5 MW mīhini huri hiko. Kua tēnei kōwae kua kawea e te moana, a ka te hono ki te whare tawhito. Ka rite ki te hua, riro te teihana i te titiro hou. I te teihana i hono ai ki te raina mana, i ngaohiko ko 35 kV mutunga o 2006.

"RusHydro" no PES tuwhera kamupene kararehe tahi.

mōhiohio atu

Whakaahuatia e te tipu te mana tai i roto i Russia Ko reira ano hoki te wahi i reira e whakamātautau ki te hanga o te hiko mā te puna tūturu. Na, i roto i te rohe o te ahanoa he awhi solar, e whai wāhi i roto i te haaputuputuraa o te pūngao kōmaru ki tona huringa muri ki te hiko. He i te teihana me te vetroizmeritelny matatini i roto i te ahua rite i te pourewa o kōrero pūtau, e, ratau kore he, i konei i te katoa. Ko te whāinga o te matatini ko te kohinga o ngā mōhiohio e pā ana ki te ahunga hau me te kaha. meatia tenei i roto i te tikanga ki te whakatairanga pūngao kē.

I roto i te whānui, te uru ki PES (Murmansk rohe) taea anake e te moana. He iti te kaimahi i konei - 10 anake iwi, e mahi i roto i ngā tīpakopako o ma rima nga ra i. He mea nui ki te mōhio i te meka e te kanorau o te ika mau tata te teihana ko te tino nui. Na reira ka taea e tatou e faaoti e PES he kahore kino taiao e kore he kino.

kaha Hangarau o te teihana

Kislogubskaya PES (whakanohoia mahere i raro kitea noa te reira) e te mana katoa ka makona ratou iti - 1.7 MW. Eu, mahi ore o whakaurunga taea whakarato hiko ki te kainga, e ono 5,000 iwi nei taupori.

tikanga ora

Hea ko Kislogubskaya PES, i reira he wahi, me te hoki he whare noho mo nga kaimahi teihana, ruma, karāti, mains wai (wai i runga haere ai i roto maunga). I tua atu, i hoatu e te wāhi wāhi ahumahi whakaruru ki te pūtake pūtaiao o te Polar Research Institute o Marine Fisheries me Oceanography. Knipovich.

teihana mahi Analysis

E wha tekau ma rima nga tau o te rangahau i runga i te PES whakapumautia e whakarite tona mahi mahi pono i roto i te pūnaha pūngao, e rua i roto i nga wa o te tihi kawenga, me te paerewa. Ka rite ki te whakamahia i roto i te teihana ahurei i roto i tona ahua generator hanga Russian ki taea ki te whakapiki ake i te tōtika te tipu whai hua e 5% tāupe tere.

whakapakaritia PES hanganga raima o te whare ko te kikokore-taiepa, engari tae noa i muri i wha-rima tau o te faaohiparaa i tino noho i roto i te huru pai. Ko te paetae tino nui, me te ārai waikura o papa maitai o ngā hanganga, me te taputapu. he pai i roto i ngā o te huka te whare raima. I tona mata, i reira i kahore whara. ko runga ake i te uara hoahoa te kaha.

Komititanga ake, kia tuhia ai i te reira e riro i te rohe Murmansk he pouraka tūturu mo te whanautanga, me te whanaketanga o te pūngao tai, i roto iho ko e he ahumahi o te heke mai, no te mea he tino haumaru hoki te tangata, me te āhua, me te te tangohanga o te hiko i roto i tenei ara te tino-utu whai hua, me te tika i te wāhi ōhanga o te tirohanga. I roto i tenei whakaaro, titiro reira arorau hanga āta whakamaheretia o te maha tipu mana tai i roto i te whenua.