Diplopia - te reira ... tamariki ki waimaerotanga ataata. kitenga rua

I roto i te tahi mau āhuatanga, i te kitenga rua, pūtaiao e nei i huaina diplopia iwi. Tenei māuiuitanga ophthalmic, engari e kore e maha i te mea motuhake, engari ko tetahi o nga tohu o tetahi mate. He mea nui ki te whakatau i te take o te diplopia ka tukinotia ki tiaki kite o te manawanui, me te toe i te ora tonu.

Ko te tikanga o te mate

whai kanohi tangata i huaina te hanganga matatini me te pūnaha o te tirohanga o ngā karapoti, te kite. Korero tezisno, to tatou whēkau o titiro ngā nenewha kei roto i nga turanga, me te ki te taupoki io, arotahi, te tinana tangiwai ki anga, e toru o tauutuutu uaua e pā te kaupapa o nga nenewha takirua, me mutunga karere e kōrero ki te roro.

neke synchronously kanohi Healthy. kūmuri io o ia takitahi i roto i te afa tuarua tuku ponana i te taonga i kite i roto i te roro, te wahi e toe fakataha nga whakapakoko e rua ki te kotahi. Ki te kahore he diplopia, e kore te mea tenei huinga i te mea pakaru tukutahi nekehanga ranei o nga nenewha, te tuku o te tukanga ngā mōhiohio o te karere whatu ranei tona tukatuka i te roro ranei. Ka rite ki te hua, kite he tangata kotahi te mea e rua, e ko, te kanohi maui, me te tika motuhake. I te tahi taime whiwhi nga whakapakoko e rua i te whakamāramatanga kotahi, engari tupu te reira e tetahi o ratou ko kanapa, me te tahi atu te nuinga ki. Ētahi iwi dvoyatsya taonga tawhiti, i ētahi atu, i runga i te anga ke, te tata anake mokowā, ranei e rua te hunga, me ētahi atu tahi.

take

Māuiuitanga me ngā pānga pūkaha i runga i te āmionga (āmionga) me te uaua kanohi ārahi ki te meka e puta diplopia. Ko ratou:

• ngā tukanga inflammatory;
• whētuki (paresis);
• puku me he kanokanototo;
• tikanga congenital.

Vahevahe i roto i kanohi e rua e taea hoki e tika ana ki ngā raruraru ki mutunga karere kanohi, pēnei i:

• aneurism o te iatuku kakī;
• whara upoko aunoa.

I tua atu, i reira e etahi mate neurological me hopuhopu e pa i te awa io mahi, me ngā tukanga i roto i nei i reira ko te diplopia. Ko ratou:

• etiology kiriuhi tuberculous;
• puku roro;
• repe;
• timu;
• diphtheria;
• kōpukupuku;
• haurangi nui ki rongoa;
• haurangi waipiro.

puta ētahi iwi diplopia i tiketike manavasii mānukanuka, tangi, me muri pokanga kanohi, strabismus, awhiowhio wai, me te wehe tuaroa.

Otiia e kore e katoa te e. He he maha o mate, kotahi tohumate o e ko te kite rua. Ko ētahi o ēnei:

• mate huka;
• botulism;
• sclerosis maha;
• thyrotoxicosis.

tohu

State, ka tīmata te tangata ki te kite i rua hei utu o ahanoa kotahi, a reira ko te tohu tino Tūrongo e puta te mate diplopia. kia hoki kia tohu ki whanoke, fifi i roto i te awhe ararau, he ritenga io. A, no te he diplopia tuarua, tona muri ko nga tohu o te mate matua. I tua atu, i te āhua o te bifurcation taea whakatau ki te miharo uaua kanohi, a ka ki te pera, e te hunga. Na, ki te pāngia te māuiuitanga nga uaua kiri taupoki, kite te tangata whakapakoko rua whakarara, me te mea matahao, ka mea rite te tango i te tūranga kotahi runga o te tahi atu. maha tītaha tūroro tona matenga ki te uaua, pāngia nei te.

E rua ngā momo o te diplopia. A, no te whai wāhi tukanga ataata karurua i roto i kanohi e rua, engari i roto i tetahi o ratou e ngā te tuaka ataata, e ai te afa. Tohumate tohu ranei o tenei momo, ko te ki te whakahoki i te pikitia noa ka kotahi kanohi kati. Ki te kotahi kanohi kite image rua karutahi, rite ki te matapae i te reira tika i runga i nga ngā etine rua.

Tamariki ki te waimaerotanga ataata

Ko faufaa ki te whanaketanga noa o ngā tamariki - te perception ataata o te ao huri noa. Na reira, ko te reira faufaa e "mahi" ratou kanohi tika. Kia aroha mai, i reira he kotahi tamaiti ki te waimaerotanga ataata mo nga 20 kōhungahunga me kura 4. Nuinga o ngā wā ko reira:

• nearsightedness (myopia) ;
• strabismus;
• farsightedness (hyperopia) ;
• matapo;
• takarepa (kite te peroo).

Diplopia, rawa congenital, i roto i ngā tamariki he onge. Nuinga o ngā wā kei te riro te reira rite ki te hua o te mate ranei whara, nga kanohi, me te upoko. Fele reira wharanga ka hinga, me te patu (hei tauira, pōro hukarere ranei). Ka rite ki te hua, turanga kanohi pakaru, a i roto i te wā onge - me te uaua kanohi. Ki te ko diplopia te hua o te whara, kia wheako te tamaiti:

• edema kamo;
• exophthalmos (te ruriraa i) ranei enophthalmos (e mutu) nenewha;
• wāhikē ranei nenewha nekeneke iti;
• chemosis me whero o te kirikamo;
• nosebleeds.

Young tamariki ki te waimaerotanga ataata (diplopia congenital) kino e arata'i ai ratou i roto i te wāhi, e kore e taea te tango i totoa hapai i te ha'uti, me te rere pai ki reira nga mahi e hiahiatia ana. kia mōhio tenei katoa ngā mātua, me te mahi i rite te take mō te haere ki te tākuta.

tātaringa

Ka rite ki te ture, tūroro (anake mo nga tamariki) whaiaro pūrongo-e pā ana ki te whakakitenga rua. kia kawe i te tākuta i te aromātai atu ki te whakatau i te take o te mate, me te whakahau maimoatanga. He maha ngā whakamātautau. Tuatahi - aroturuki o te puna te marama. ārahi ana i te tākuta te rama i roto i ngā tohutohu rerekē, ka whakaahua ana te manawanui te wāhi o te ngā kanapa (ki te kite ia te tokorua o ratou), e ai ta ia ina whakatata ratou tetahi ki tetahi, atu i tetahi ki tetahi. I runga i te pūtake o enei whakautu he fakapapau'i e kua pāngia uaua. Ko te whakamātautau tuarua - whakapataritari i te afa. Te toru, te tino tika - koordimetriya whakahaere whakamahi i oftalmokoordimetra OK-1. I tua atu, i roto i te tirohanga e hiahiatia ana ki te tirohia i te tūranga o te kamo, ratou nekeneke, te hangarite o te maui, me te tika kanohi, tūnga me te nekehanga o te nenewha, "he taupoki-whakamātautau", acuity ataata, tauhohenga ki te marama, me te tirohanga tae.

maimoatanga

Ka tautuhi te take e diplopia, kawea reira te maimoatanga i tikanga rānei whakaora hāparapara ranei. Ki te kore ko te tuatahi diplopia, te tukinotia mate whāriki. Reira maha titau hohipera. I roto i te tukanga o te ora rearua ake riro i roto i te kanohi. Ki te puta diplopia tika ki te whara, ko reira taea e mau ana i roto i pokanga tākuta ophthalmic. I roto i te wā i reira meinga te bifurcation e raruraru ki te faatae te, whakahaere maimoatanga i roto i te taha ki te toketā neave ophthalmologist, te roro, me te ētahi wā. I roto i te tahi atu te wā, therapy ko te ako prismatic ki te awhina o mōhiti motuhake me mahi kanohi e taea te manawanui pupuri ratou ake i te kāinga. Ratou i reira e rave rahi ngā momo, i runga i te momo o te diplopia rānei.